Key information summary
Efficacy & effects
This medication is used to improve constipation. It is particularly effective for chronic constipation, constipation in infants and young children, as well as constipation that occurs after childbirth. The drug is used to aid these conditions, maintaining intestinal health and alleviating discomfort.
Dosage
For chronic constipation, take before breakfast. Initially, take 15-30mL orally before breakfast for the first 2-3 days, then continue with 10-15mL daily. In severe cases, it can be increased to 45mL.
Precautions
This medicine should not be taken by individuals with inflammatory bowel disease or gastrointestinal obstruction, or those with unexplained abdominal pain. Additionally, patients with galactosemia, those at risk of gastrointestinal perforation, or individuals allergic to this medicine or its constituents should avoid taking it. This drug contains lactose, thus patients with lactose intolerance or related genetic disorders should not take it. Pregnant or breastfeeding women, infants and young children, and elderly individuals must consult a physician or pharmacist before taking this medication. It is also important for patients with diabetes or fructose intolerance, or those with fluid and electrolyte imbalances to consult with a professional before taking this medication. In cases of acute gastritis or chronic constipation, other treatment options should be considered before using this medicine. Caution is needed as interactions with certain drugs may increase side effects or decrease efficacy. Long-term or excessive use of this medication may lead to dependency of bowel reflex function on the drug. If diarrhea or loose stools occur, the dosage should be reduced or stopped, and symptoms such as abdominal discomfort, nausea, or vomiting may appear. If constipation does not improve after one week of use or there are sudden changes in bowel habits, it is essential to consult a professional immediately. Overdose may cause abdominal cramps, diarrhea, and electrolyte loss; thus, if abnormal symptoms arise, usage should be discontinued and medical guidance sought. Patients receiving this medication should undergo thorough bowel preparation for colonoscopy due to potential explosion risk from hydrogen gas in the intestines. Long-term use may lead to fluid loss and electrolyte abnormalities, so regular check-ups are necessary. Children taking this medication for an extended period are at higher risk for dental caries, thus special attention to dental hygiene is required. Pregnant or breastfeeding women must consult with professionals to ensure safety before use. Rarely, allergic reactions or skin rashes, itching, etc., may occur during this medication; thus, immediate consultation with healthcare personnel is necessary if any abnormal symptoms arise. Finally, this medication should be stored out of reach of children and kept sealed in its original container for safety.
Side effects
Hives
Interactions
This medication should be discussed with a physician or pharmacist when taken with inhibitors of -glucosidase like acarbose, broad-spectrum antibiotics, diuretics, corticosteroids, amphotericin B, cardiac glycosides, antacids, etc.