Levofloxacin Tablets (Levofloxacin Hydrate)

Adult dose

The usual adult dosage of levofloxacin is 100 mg taken orally 2 to 3 times a day. In severe cases or if the response is inadequate, 200 mg may be administered orally 3 times a day. Adjust as appropriate based on age and symptoms.

This medication is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, and caution is required as serious side effects may occur. It may cause serious adverse reactions such as tendonitis or tendon rupture, peripheral neuropathy, central nervous system disturbances, and exacerbation of myasthenia gravis. If any of these symptoms occur, discontinue use immediately and consult a healthcare professional. It should not be used in patients with myasthenia gravis due to the risk of symptom exacerbation. This medication is recommended to be used only when there are no other treatment options for specific bacterial infections, and the risk of tendon rupture increases in the elderly, those with renal impairment, or when used in combination with corticosteroids. It should not be used with corticosteroids, and if symptoms of tendonitis or tendon rupture occur, use should be discontinued immediately and rest taken. This medication may increase the risk of seizures, so it should be used cautiously in patients with central nervous system disorders or a seizure history. Caution is also needed when used in combination with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or theophylline due to the risk of increased seizures. Serious reactions such as skin rash, hives, difficulty breathing, and anaphylaxis may occur due to hypersensitivity; therefore, discontinue use immediately if any adverse symptoms develop. Additionally, photosensitivity reactions may occur, so strong sunlight and artificial UV exposure should be avoided. During the use of this medication, dizziness, drowsiness, and visual disturbances may occur, so caution is needed when driving or operating machinery. Diabetic patients taking blood glucose control medications should frequently check blood glucose levels as fluctuations may occur, and consult a doctor if there are any anomalies. Pregnant or breastfeeding women, children, or adolescents in their growth phase should not use this medication. In the case of overdose, central nervous system symptoms and cardiac electrical abnormalities may occur, so immediate and appropriate medical treatment is required. This medication may interact with various drugs; therefore, patients should inform their healthcare provider of any other medications they are taking and seek advice. If any adverse symptoms arise while taking this medication, it is crucial to consult with a doctor or pharmacist to take appropriate action.

Serious side effects

Hives, severe swelling (edema), chest tightness, difficulty breathing, cold sweat, pallor, severe rash with high fever, blisters, peeling skin, pain in the mucous membranes of the mouth/eyes, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, asthma attacks, respiratory abnormalities accompanying cough and fever, yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice), extreme lethargy, sudden and severe headaches, lightning headache, seizures, confusion, visual disturbances, paralysis, urination

Mild side effects

• Nausea
• diarrhea
• vaginitis
• insomnia
• abdominal pain
• bloating
• itching
• dizziness
• rash
• dyspepsia

Store this medication in a tightly sealed container that is well-ventilated and maintain it at a temperature between 1 degree and 30 degrees Celsius. Proper storage will help retain the medication's effectiveness and prevent degradation.

Appearance

White to off-white film-coated tablets

Package unit

30 tablets/bottle, 100 tablets/bottle, 200 tablets/bottle, 500 tablets/bottle, 1000 tablets/bottle