Medication info
Rivastigmine Capsule 1.5 mg (Rivastigmine Tartrate)

Rivastigmine Capsule 1.5 mg (Rivastigmine Tartrate)

Prescription medicationHard capsuleOral
Ingredient · strength
Rivastigmine Tartarate›2.4mg / 1 capsule
Manufacturer / importer
Medica Korea Co., Ltd.
Appearance
A hard capsule with a yellow exterior and white to off-yellow powder inside.
Packaging
28 capsules (14 capsules/PTP x 2)
Approval status
Active

MFDS item code 201900687 · Approved 2019.01.25 · Insurance code 646004540

Summary

Main use
Treatment of symptoms of mild to moderate Alzheimer-type and Parkinson's disease-associated dementia
Who takes it
Adults · Children
Adult dose
Administration: Rivastigmine should be administered orally twice daily, in the morning and evening with meals. ○ Adults: 1. Treatment of symptoms of mild to moderate Alzheimer-type dementia The initial dose is 3mg of rivastigmine per day. For each patient, the dose should be increased at intervals of at least 2 weeks to the highest tolerated dose or the maximum recommended dose of 12mg per day. Since clinical trials showed greater efficacy at doses of 6mg per day and higher, a target dose range of 6~12mg per day is recommended for most patients. Recommended dose titration schedule Administer 1.5mg per dose twice daily for at least 2 weeks. If well tolerated, the dose may be increased to 3mg per dose twice daily. Subsequent increases may be made to 4.5mg per dose twice daily and, if well tolerated, after at least 2 weeks to 6mg per dose twice daily. If adverse reactions (e.g., nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or decreased appetite) or weight loss occur, one or more doses may be omitted. However, if adverse reactions or weight loss persist, reduce the daily dose to the previously well-tolerated dose. 2. Treatment of symptoms of mild to moderate dementia associated with Parkinson's disease In a controlled clinical trial in patients with dementia associated with Parkinson's disease, rivastigmine was administered at 3~12mg per day in 2 divided doses. (1.5~6mg per dose twice daily.). The initial dose is 1.5mg per dose twice daily. Depending on patient tolerability, subsequent doses may be increased sequentially at intervals of at least 4 weeks between each dose level, first to 3mg per dose twice daily, then to 4.5mg per dose twice daily, and then to 6mg per dose twice daily. If adverse reactions (e.g., nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or decreased appetite), weight gain, or extrapyramidal symptoms (e.g., tremor) occur during treatment, withholding one or more doses may reduce these symptoms. If adverse reactions persist, the daily dose may be temporarily reduced to the previously well-tolerated dose or discontinuation of treatment may be considered. 3. Maximum recommended dose Administer 6mg per dose orally twice daily. 4. Reinitiation The frequency and severity of adverse reactions generally increase at higher doses. If treatment is interrupted for more than 3 days, restart at the lowest daily dose and titrate as described above. ○ Patients with hepatic or renal impairment: 1. Exposure is increased in patients with moderate renal impairment and mild to moderate hepatic impairment, and more adverse reactions may occur. Therefore, take particular care with dose titration according to individual tolerability. 2. Do not administer to patients with severe hepatic impairment, as no studies have been conducted in these patients.
Child dose
○ Children: This drug has not been studied in children; therefore, its use in children is not recommended.

Ingredients

Manufacturer
Medica Korea Co., Ltd.

Efficacy & effects

Treatment of symptoms of mild to moderate Alzheimer-type and Parkinson's disease-associated dementia

  • Mild Alzheimer's type dementia symptoms
  • moderate Alzheimer's type dementia symptoms
  • mild Parkinson's disease-related dementia symptoms
  • moderate Parkinson's disease-related dementia symptoms.
View approved original text

This medication is used to treat mild to moderate symptoms of Alzheimer's type dementia and dementia related to Parkinson's disease. It helps improve cognitive function and alleviate symptoms in both types of dementia.

How to take

Adult dose

Administration: Rivastigmine should be administered orally twice daily, in the morning and evening with meals. ○ Adults: 1. Treatment of symptoms of mild to moderate Alzheimer-type dementia The initial dose is 3mg of rivastigmine per day. For each patient, the dose should be increased at intervals of at least 2 weeks to the highest tolerated dose or the maximum recommended dose of 12mg per day. Since clinical trials showed greater efficacy at doses of 6mg per day and higher, a target dose range of 6~12mg per day is recommended for most patients. Recommended dose titration schedule Administer 1.5mg per dose twice daily for at least 2 weeks. If well tolerated, the dose may be increased to 3mg per dose twice daily. Subsequent increases may be made to 4.5mg per dose twice daily and, if well tolerated, after at least 2 weeks to 6mg per dose twice daily. If adverse reactions (e.g., nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or decreased appetite) or weight loss occur, one or more doses may be omitted. However, if adverse reactions or weight loss persist, reduce the daily dose to the previously well-tolerated dose. 2. Treatment of symptoms of mild to moderate dementia associated with Parkinson's disease In a controlled clinical trial in patients with dementia associated with Parkinson's disease, rivastigmine was administered at 3~12mg per day in 2 divided doses. (1.5~6mg per dose twice daily.). The initial dose is 1.5mg per dose twice daily. Depending on patient tolerability, subsequent doses may be increased sequentially at intervals of at least 4 weeks between each dose level, first to 3mg per dose twice daily, then to 4.5mg per dose twice daily, and then to 6mg per dose twice daily. If adverse reactions (e.g., nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or decreased appetite), weight gain, or extrapyramidal symptoms (e.g., tremor) occur during treatment, withholding one or more doses may reduce these symptoms. If adverse reactions persist, the daily dose may be temporarily reduced to the previously well-tolerated dose or discontinuation of treatment may be considered. 3. Maximum recommended dose Administer 6mg per dose orally twice daily. 4. Reinitiation The frequency and severity of adverse reactions generally increase at higher doses. If treatment is interrupted for more than 3 days, restart at the lowest daily dose and titrate as described above. ○ Patients with hepatic or renal impairment: 1. Exposure is increased in patients with moderate renal impairment and mild to moderate hepatic impairment, and more adverse reactions may occur. Therefore, take particular care with dose titration according to individual tolerability. 2. Do not administer to patients with severe hepatic impairment, as no studies have been conducted in these patients.

Child dose

○ Children: This drug has not been studied in children; therefore, its use in children is not recommended.

Precautions

This medication should not be used in patients who are allergic to the active ingredient or other components. It is recommended not to administer this medication to patients with severely impaired liver function, as its safety has not been established. Patients who have experienced allergic contact dermatitis from using this medication as a patch should also avoid its use. Patients with a history of heart disease, peptic ulcers, asthma, urinary retention, seizures, or extrapyramidal disorders should use this medication with caution. Gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea may occur at the beginning of treatment or when increasing the dose, and these symptoms can be alleviated by adjusting the dosage. This medication may cause side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, headache, and fatigue, so caution is needed when driving or operating machinery. In Parkinson's disease patients, symptoms may worsen, so any abnormal signs should be discussed with a doctor. Weight loss may occur during treatment, so it is important to check weight regularly. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should be administered this medication cautiously based on a doctor's judgement, as its safety has not been adequately established. This medication is not recommended for use in children. In case of an overdose, symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, bradycardia, and confusion may occur, and severe cases should seek immediate medical attention. This medication may interact with other cholinergic drugs, muscle relaxants, and heart medications, so it is important to inform healthcare providers of any ongoing medications. When storing, keep it out of reach of children and do not transfer it to another container.

Side effects

  • Nausea
  • vomiting
  • urinary tract infection
  • restlessness
  • confusion
  • nightmares
  • anxiety
  • insomnia
  • depression
  • hallucinations
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  • dizziness
  • headache
  • drowsiness
  • tremors
  • fainting
  • seizures
  • extrapyramidal symptoms
  • angina
  • myocardial infarction
  • deep vein thrombosis
  • bradycardia
  • heart block
  • atrial fibrillation
  • tachycardia
  • hypertension
  • diarrhea
  • loss of appetite
  • abdominal pain
  • dyspepsia
  • gastric ulcer
  • duodenal ulcer
  • gastrointestinal bleeding
  • pancreatitis
  • esophageal rupture
  • increased sweating
  • rash
  • itching
  • fatigue
  • asthenia
  • malaise
  • falls
  • weight loss
  • abnormal liver function test results
  • pemphigus
  • tremors
  • somnolence
  • bradykinesia
  • exacerbation of Parkinson's disease
  • movement disorders
  • cog-wheel rigidity
  • hypokinesia
  • decreased appetite
  • dehydration
  • increased sweating
  • gait disturbances
  • muscle tonus abnormalities
  • muscle rigidity
  • balance disorders
  • musculoskeletal rigidity
  • rigidity
  • abnormal motor function
  • incontinence
  • cerebrovascular accident
  • delirium
  • erythema
  • hives
  • blisters
  • allergic dermatitis
  • dehydration
  • aggression
  • restlessness
  • dysautonomia
  • hepatitis
  • allergic skin dermatitis
  • somnolence
  • sensory abnormalities
  • personality disorders
  • inability to sit still
  • upper respiratory infection
  • confusion
  • stupor
  • pneumonia
  • sepsis
  • tremors
  • drowsiness
  • confusion state
  • malaise
  • increased salivation
  • hypotension
  • respiratory decline
  • muscle weakness

Not everyone experiences these, and they can vary from person to person.

Storage

This medication should be stored in a tightly closed container to protect it from air and moisture. Room temperature should be maintained between 1 degree and 30 degrees Celsius. This helps maintain the effectiveness of the medication for a longer period.

Appearance and packaging

Appearance

A hard capsule with a yellow exterior and white to off-yellow powder inside.

Package unit

28 capsules (14 capsules/PTP x 2)

Same-ingredient medicines

Even with the same ingredient, strength, dosage form and how it is taken can differ.

Even with the same ingredient, the dose and directions can differ by strength and dosage form. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before switching from a medication you are already taking.

Questions about this medicine

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For anything that needs medical judgment, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

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This drug information is based on data provided by the Korea Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
Consult a doctor or pharmacist for accurate dosage, administration, and usage instructions.