Medication info

Prada capsules 150 milligrams (Dabigatran etexilate mesylate)

Prescription medicationExpired
Ingredient · strength
Dabigatran Etexilate Mesylate›Strength being verified
Manufacturer / importer
Jinyang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Appearance
A hard capsule with a white upper part and white lower part containing white pellets and yellow granules
Packaging
50 capsules (10 capsules/PTP x 5)
Approval status
Expired

MFDS item code 201801382 · Approved 2018.03.28

This product's status changed to Expired on 2023.03.28. It may no longer be sold, so consult a doctor or pharmacist before taking it.

Summary

Main use
Prevention of stroke and systemic embolism; treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism and prevention of recurrence
Who uses it
Adults
Adult dosage
This medicine should be taken with water, with or without food. 1. Adults (1) Reduction of the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation Take 150 mg orally twice daily. (2) Treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism/reduction of the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism After at least 5 days of treatment with a parenteral anticoagulant, take 150mg orally twice daily. (3) For patients who may be at increased risk of bleeding for any of the three indications above (see “3. Patients requiring careful administration” under Precautions for Use), administration of 110 mg orally twice daily may be considered. These patients should be carefully monitored clinically for signs of bleeding or anemia, and coagulation tests such as aPTT should be used to assess whether excessive exposure to this medicine may increase the risk. 2. Switching therapy (1) Switching from this medicine to a parenteral anticoagulant Start the parenteral anticoagulant 12 hours after the last dose of this medicine. (2) Switching from a parenteral anticoagulant to this medicine For patients currently receiving a parenteral anticoagulant, administer this medicine 0~2 hours before the next scheduled dose of the parenteral anticoagulant, or when continuous administration (e.g., intravenous administration of unfractionated heparin) is discontinued. (3) Switching from this medicine to a vitamin K antagonist Adjust the time to start the vitamin K antagonist according to creatinine clearance (Creatinine Clearance, CrCl), as follows. • CrCl 50 mL/min or greater: Start the vitamin K antagonist 3 days before discontinuing this medicine. • CrCl ≥ 30~<50 mL/min: Start the vitamin K antagonist 2 days before discontinuing this medicine. Because this medicine may increase INR, INR testing at least 2 days after discontinuing this medicine better reflects the effect of the vitamin K antagonist; until then, INR values should be interpreted with caution. (4) Switching from a vitamin K antagonist to this medicine Discontinue the vitamin K antagonist and administer this medicine immediately when the INR is less than 2.0. 3. Patients with renal impairment No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with mild renal impairment (50 ≤ CrCL ≤ 80 mL/min). In patients with moderate renal impairment (30 ≤ CrCL < 50 mL/min), administration of 110 mg twice daily may be considered because the risk of bleeding may be increased. This medicine is contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment (CrCL < 30 mL/min). 4. Patients aged 75 years or older Administration of 110 mg twice daily may be considered because the risk of bleeding may be increased. 5. If you forget to take this medicine If you forget to take this medicine, take it as soon as possible on the same day, but no later than 6 hours before the next scheduled dose. Do not take twice the recommended daily dose to make up for a missed dose.

Ingredients

Manufacturer
Jinyang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Efficacy & effects

Prevention of stroke and systemic embolism; treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism and prevention of recurrence

  • Stroke
  • systemic embolism
  • venous thromboembolism
  • pulmonary embolism
View approved original text

This medicine reduces the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. It is also effective for the treatment of venous thromboembolism and pulmonary embolism, lowering the risk of recurrence of these conditions. Therefore, it is used for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular thrombosis.

Dosage and Administration

Adult dosage

This medicine should be taken with water, with or without food. 1. Adults (1) Reduction of the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation Take 150 mg orally twice daily. (2) Treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism/reduction of the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism After at least 5 days of treatment with a parenteral anticoagulant, take 150mg orally twice daily. (3) For patients who may be at increased risk of bleeding for any of the three indications above (see “3. Patients requiring careful administration” under Precautions for Use), administration of 110 mg orally twice daily may be considered. These patients should be carefully monitored clinically for signs of bleeding or anemia, and coagulation tests such as aPTT should be used to assess whether excessive exposure to this medicine may increase the risk. 2. Switching therapy (1) Switching from this medicine to a parenteral anticoagulant Start the parenteral anticoagulant 12 hours after the last dose of this medicine. (2) Switching from a parenteral anticoagulant to this medicine For patients currently receiving a parenteral anticoagulant, administer this medicine 0~2 hours before the next scheduled dose of the parenteral anticoagulant, or when continuous administration (e.g., intravenous administration of unfractionated heparin) is discontinued. (3) Switching from this medicine to a vitamin K antagonist Adjust the time to start the vitamin K antagonist according to creatinine clearance (Creatinine Clearance, CrCl), as follows. • CrCl 50 mL/min or greater: Start the vitamin K antagonist 3 days before discontinuing this medicine. • CrCl ≥ 30~<50 mL/min: Start the vitamin K antagonist 2 days before discontinuing this medicine. Because this medicine may increase INR, INR testing at least 2 days after discontinuing this medicine better reflects the effect of the vitamin K antagonist; until then, INR values should be interpreted with caution. (4) Switching from a vitamin K antagonist to this medicine Discontinue the vitamin K antagonist and administer this medicine immediately when the INR is less than 2.0. 3. Patients with renal impairment No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with mild renal impairment (50 ≤ CrCL ≤ 80 mL/min). In patients with moderate renal impairment (30 ≤ CrCL < 50 mL/min), administration of 110 mg twice daily may be considered because the risk of bleeding may be increased. This medicine is contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment (CrCL < 30 mL/min). 4. Patients aged 75 years or older Administration of 110 mg twice daily may be considered because the risk of bleeding may be increased. 5. If you forget to take this medicine If you forget to take this medicine, take it as soon as possible on the same day, but no later than 6 hours before the next scheduled dose. Do not take twice the recommended daily dose to make up for a missed dose.

Precautions

This medication can cause bleeding, so caution is needed when using it. It should not be administered to patients at high risk of bleeding or those with severely reduced renal function. If bleeding is suspected, the use of this medication should be discontinued immediately and the cause should be investigated. Signs of bleeding or anemia should be closely monitored while using this medication. It should be temporarily discontinued before surgeries or invasive procedures and resumed only after complete hemostasis post-surgery. The risk of bleeding may increase when used with other anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents, so caution is required. Dose adjustment and renal function tests are important for patients with impaired renal function or the elderly. Women who are pregnant or may become pregnant should not use this medication, and breastfeeding mothers should also avoid it. Capsules should never be opened or crushed and should be taken only in the prescribed manner. If symptoms of bleeding such as nosebleeds, gum bleeding, hematuria, black stools, severe bruising appear, immediate consultation with healthcare personnel is required. This medication does not have a significant impact on driving or operating machinery, but caution is advised due to the risk of bleeding. In case of overdose, the risk of bleeding is increased, so the prescribed dosage must be strictly followed, and if overdose is suspected, immediate medical attention should be sought. There are many medications that can interact with this drug, so if you are taking other medications, be sure to consult with healthcare professionals.

Side effects

  • Hemorrhage
  • decrease in hemoglobin
  • decrease in hematocrit
  • anemia
  • thrombocytopenia
  • drug hypersensitivity reaction
  • rash
  • pruritus
  • anaphylactic reaction
  • angioedema
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  • urticaria
  • intracranial hemorrhage
  • hematoma
  • wound bleeding
  • nasal bleeding
  • hemoptysis
  • gastrointestinal bleeding
  • abdominal pain
  • diarrhea
  • dyspepsia
  • nausea
  • rectal bleeding
  • hemorrhoidal bleeding
  • esophageal ulcer
  • esophagitis
  • gastroesophageal reflux disease
  • vomiting
  • dysphagia
  • liver dysfunction
  • abnormal liver function tests
  • elevated ALT
  • elevated AST
  • increased liver enzymes
  • hyperbilirubinemia
  • skin bleeding
  • vascular joint disease
  • hematuria
  • injection site bleeding
  • catheter site bleeding
  • blood-stained discharge
  • traumatic bleeding
  • incision site bleeding
  • postoperative hematoma
  • postoperative bleeding
  • postoperative anemia
  • postoperative discharge
  • wound discharge
  • wound drainage
  • postoperative drainage
  • myocardial infarction
  • dyspepsia
  • gastritis
  • gastric ulcer
  • ischemic colitis
  • duodenal ulcer bleeding
  • hematemesis
  • paralytic ileus
  • colon polyp
  • dizziness
  • headache
  • dementia
  • stuttering
  • tremor
  • positional vertigo
  • brainstem infarction
  • cerebellar infarction
  • epilepsy
  • seizure
  • status epilepticus
  • transient ischemic attack
  • chest discomfort
  • asthenia
  • edema
  • death
  • hemoptysis
  • pleural effusion
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • exertional dyspnea
  • aspiration pneumonia
  • atrial flutter
  • angina
  • acute myocardial infarction
  • congestive heart failure
  • coronary artery disease
  • pericardial effusion
  • cardiac dysfunction
  • unstable angina
  • cardiac arrest
  • acute heart failure
  • heart failure
  • mixed mitral valve disease
  • back pain
  • limb pain
  • arthralgia
  • arthritis
  • bursitis
  • soft tissue necrosis
  • pneumonia
  • respiratory tuberculosis
  • upper respiratory infection
  • liver fluke infestation
  • encephalitis
  • influenza
  • sepsis
  • dental abscess
  • acute kidney injury
  • hypotension
  • aneurysm
  • arterial rupture
  • hyperkalemia
  • hyponatremia
  • fracture
  • radiation proctitis
  • vertebral compression fracture
  • subdural hematoma
  • subarachnoid hemorrhage
  • cataract
  • thrombocytopenia
  • bile stasis jaundice
  • bloody stool
  • cerebral infarction
  • cerebrovascular accident
  • dyspnea
  • hematuria
  • bloody stool
  • ataxia
  • syncope
  • burning sensation
  • status epilepticus
  • tension headache
  • central nervous system origin vertigo
  • warmth sensation
  • chest pain
  • peripheral edema
  • facial edema
  • oropharyngeal pain
  • asthma
  • oropharyngeal discomfort
  • obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
  • palpitations
  • congestive heart failure
  • limb discomfort
  • musculoskeletal pain
  • myalgia
  • osteoarthritis
  • spinal stenosis
  • spinal pain
  • muscle weakness
  • nasopharyngitis
  • soft tissue infection
  • flushing
  • facial swelling
  • hair loss
  • insomnia
  • anxiety
  • hallucination
  • visual hallucination
  • hyperlipidemia
  • decreased appetite
  • contusion
  • elevated serum creatinine
  • elevated blood urea
  • eyelid spasm
  • corneal arcus
  • eye itching
  • eyelid swelling
  • strabismus
  • vertigo
  • sensorineural hearing loss
  • acute hearing loss
  • tinnitus
  • positional vertigo
  • erectile dysfunction
  • gynecomastia

Not everyone experiences these, and they can vary from person to person.

Storage

This medication is sensitive to air and moisture, so it must be stored in a tightly sealed container. It is recommended to maintain the storage temperature between 1 and 30 degrees Celsius. To maintain the effectiveness of the drug, it should be stored away from humid areas.

Appearance and packaging

Appearance

A hard capsule with a white upper part and white lower part containing white pellets and yellow granules

Package unit

50 capsules (10 capsules/PTP x 5)

Same-ingredient medicines

Even with the same ingredient, strength, dosage form and how it is taken can differ.

Even with the same ingredient, the dose and directions can differ by strength and dosage form. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before switching from a medication you are already taking.

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This drug information is based on data provided by the Korea Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
Consult a doctor or pharmacist for accurate dosage, administration, and usage instructions.