Medication info
Clarithromycin Tablet 250mg

Clarithromycin Tablet 250mg

Prescription medicationTabletOral
Ingredient · strength
Clarithromycin›250mg / 1 tablet
Manufacturer / importer
Hubist Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Appearance
Yellow oval film-coated tablet
Packaging
30 tablets/bottle, 100 tablets/bottle
Approval status
Active

MFDS item code 201403692 · Approved 2014.08.08 · Insurance code 628800040

Summary

Main use
Treatment of respiratory, skin, and mycobacterial infections, and Helicobacter pylori eradication for duodenal ulcers
Who takes it
Adults · Children
Adult dose
Adults: The usual dose of clarithromycin is 250mg (potency) twice daily; for severe infections, administer 500mg (potency) twice daily. The usual treatment duration is 7~14 days. In patients with renal failure and a creatinine clearance of 30mL/min or less, the dose should be reduced by half: 250mg (potency) once daily, or, for severe infections, 250mg (potency) twice daily. Do not administer for more than 14 days to these patients. Mycobacterial infections: Administer 500mg (potency) of this drug twice daily. In this case, it should be administered in combination with other antimycobacterial agents such as ethambutol, clofazimine, or rifampin. Helicobacter pylori eradication in patients with duodenal ulcers: Administer this drug 500mg (potency) three times daily in combination with omeprazole 40mg once daily for 14 days, followed by omeprazole 40mg once daily for an additional 14 days. That is, administer clarithromycin 500mg (potency) three times daily for 14 days (days 1~14), and omeprazole 40mg once daily for 28 days (days 1~28).
Child dose
Children 12 years of age and older: Same as adults Children under 12 years of age: Use clarithromycin dry syrup.

Ingredients

Manufacturer
Hubist Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Efficacy & effects

Treatment of respiratory, skin, and mycobacterial infections, and Helicobacter pylori eradication for duodenal ulcers

  • Bronchitis
  • pneumonia
  • pharyngitis
  • sinusitis
  • skin and soft tissue infections
  • mycobacterial infections
  • duodenal ulcers
View approved original text

This medication is used to treat infections caused by various bacteria. It is primarily effective for lower respiratory infections such as bronchitis and pneumonia, and upper respiratory infections such as pharyngitis and sinusitis. It is also used for the treatment of infections of the skin and soft tissues. Additionally, it is used to treat infections caused by Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium intracellulare. It also helps in eradicating Helicobacter pylori in patients with duodenal ulcers. This medication is effective in improving various bacterial infections.

How to take

Adult dose

Adults: The usual dose of clarithromycin is 250mg (potency) twice daily; for severe infections, administer 500mg (potency) twice daily. The usual treatment duration is 7~14 days. In patients with renal failure and a creatinine clearance of 30mL/min or less, the dose should be reduced by half: 250mg (potency) once daily, or, for severe infections, 250mg (potency) twice daily. Do not administer for more than 14 days to these patients. Mycobacterial infections: Administer 500mg (potency) of this drug twice daily. In this case, it should be administered in combination with other antimycobacterial agents such as ethambutol, clofazimine, or rifampin. Helicobacter pylori eradication in patients with duodenal ulcers: Administer this drug 500mg (potency) three times daily in combination with omeprazole 40mg once daily for 14 days, followed by omeprazole 40mg once daily for an additional 14 days. That is, administer clarithromycin 500mg (potency) three times daily for 14 days (days 1~14), and omeprazole 40mg once daily for 28 days (days 1~28).

Child dose

Children 12 years of age and older: Same as adults Children under 12 years of age: Use clarithromycin dry syrup.

Precautions

This medication should not be administered to patients with certain allergic reactions. Particularly, individuals who have had hypersensitivity to this drug's components or similar antibiotics should avoid using it. Patients with a history of cardiac arrhythmias or QT prolongation, severe liver impairment, or significantly reduced kidney function should not receive this medication. It is also advisable for pregnant or breastfeeding women to avoid this drug. This medication should be used with caution in patients with impaired liver or kidney function, heart disease, and the elderly. Caution is also required when used together with other antibiotics or some medications due to potential drug interactions. Notably, the risk of side effects may increase when used in combination with certain heart-related medications or statins. If symptoms such as allergic reactions, severe skin rashes, difficulty breathing, heart abnormalities, liver function issues, or decreased kidney function occur while taking this medication, you must discontinue use and seek medical attention immediately. Gastrointestinal disturbances such as dyspepsia, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting may also occur, and if symptoms are severe, it is important to consult with healthcare professionals. Long-term or excessive use of this medication may lead to auditory disturbances or muscle-related side effects, so caution is advised. Furthermore, this medication may influence certain test results, so it is vital to inform healthcare professionals about its use prior to testing. When taking this medication, it is essential to adhere to the duration and dosage advised by the physician to prevent the development of antibiotic resistance, and it is crucial to discuss potential interactions with healthcare professionals if taken alongside other medications. Finally, this medication may cause dizziness or confusion when driving or operating machinery, so caution is required.

Side effects

Shock, anaphylactic symptoms, difficulty breathing, convulsions, flushing, rash, itching, hives, skin flushing, angioedema, joint swelling, drug rash, abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, dyspepsia, abdominal pain, malaise, flatulence, diarrhea, oral mucosal erosion, epigastric pain, thirst, transient tooth discoloration, pancreatitis, increased amylase, taste disturbance, loss of appetite, constipation, stool discoloration, membranous colitis, hemorrhagic colitis, fever, cough, abnormal chest X-ray, eosinophilia, eosinophilic lung infiltration, interstitial pneumonia, chronic bronchitis, exacerbation of acute maxillary sinusitis, eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia, pancytopenia, hemolytic anemia, leukopenia, agranulocytosis, dizziness, depression, loss of taste, loss of smell, anxiety, insomnia, nightmares, tinnitus, confusion, disorientation, hallucinations, psychosis, depersonalization, tremors, numbness, behavioral changes, manic behavior, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, allergic purpura, drug rash (DRESS), jaundice, hepatocellular hepatitis, cholestatic hepatitis, increased liver enzyme levels, liver dysfunction, liver failure, fulminant hepatitis, elevated AST, elevated ALT, increased γ-GTP, elevated LDH, increased ALP, elevated total bilirubin, increased serum creatinine, increased BUN, interstitial nephritis, renal failure, rhabdomyolysis, glossitis, stomatitis, oral candidiasis, QT prolongation, ventricular tachycardia, Torsades de pointes, fatigue, headache, taste distortion, hearing loss, abnormal sensation, arthralgia, myalgia, olfactory disorder, tinnitus, auditory disability, hypoglycemia, tinnitus, hearing impairment, vomiting, nausea, abdominal pain, purpuric rash, acute generalized pustular psoriasis, cellulitis, candidiasis, gastroenteritis, infection, vaginal infection, leukopenia, neutropenia, thrombocytosis, agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia, anaphylactic reaction, angioedema, decreased appetite, insomnia, neuropathy, noise sensitivity, psychotic disorder, state of confusion, abnormal dreams, movement disorders, non-vestibular vertigo, drowsiness, tremors, musculoskeletal rigidity, myopathy, cardiac arrest, atrial fibrillation, premature contractions, palpitations, vasodilation, asthma, epistaxis, pulmonary embolism, esophagitis, gastroesophageal reflux disease, gastritis, rectal pain, belching, bloating, tongue discoloration, tooth discoloration, abnormal liver function tests, cholestasis, elevated alanine aminotransferase, elevated aspartate aminotransferase, increased gamma-glutamyltransferase, hepatocellular jaundice, rash, hyperhidrosis, vesicular dermatitis, papular rash, acne, Henoch-Schonlein purpura, muscle spasms, elevated blood urea, injection site phlebitis, injection site pain, injection site inflammation, fever, weakness, chest pain, chills, fatigue, abnormal albumin-globulin ratio, elevated serum alkaline phosphatase, elevated serum lactate dehydrogenase, increased International Normalized Ratio, prolonged prothrombin time, urine color abnormality

Not everyone experiences these, and they can vary from person to person.

Storage

This medication should be stored in a tightly sealed container to prevent exposure to air and moisture. Additionally, it should be kept in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight, maintaining a temperature between 1°C and 30°C.

Appearance and packaging

Appearance

Yellow oval film-coated tablet

Package unit

30 tablets/bottle, 100 tablets/bottle

Same-ingredient medicines

Even with the same ingredient, strength, dosage form and how it is taken can differ.

Even with the same ingredient, the dose and directions can differ by strength and dosage form. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before switching from a medication you are already taking.

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This drug information is based on data provided by the Korea Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
Consult a doctor or pharmacist for accurate dosage, administration, and usage instructions.