Ciprofloxacin Tablet 250 mg (Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride Hydrate)

Adult dose

In adults, ciprofloxacin is administered orally at a dose of 250-500 mg twice daily between meals. In cases of severe complicated infections, the dose can be increased to 750 mg twice daily. For acute infections, treatment typically lasts for 5-10 days, and at least three additional days should be administered after symptoms have resolved. In patients with kidney impairment, dosage adjustments should be made according to creatinine clearance. - Creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min: administer the standard dose.

This medication can cause serious side effects such as tendonitis or tendon rupture, peripheral neuropathy, and central nervous system effects. If these symptoms occur, you must discontinue use immediately. Especially in patients with myasthenia gravis, symptoms may worsen, so it is important not to administer it. It should not be used in specific patient populations like pregnant or breastfeeding women, children under 18 years old, and patients with epilepsy. This drug can increase the risk of seizures; therefore, it should be used cautiously in patients with a history of seizures or central nervous system diseases. Elderly patients or those with decreased kidney function should be careful of increased drug concentration, monitor dosage, and administration intervals. This drug can interact with other medications, particularly with theophylline, warfarin, sulfonylurea-type diabetes medications, and tizanidine, so caution is needed when taken together. Photosensitivity reactions may occur, so it is advisable to avoid strong sunlight or artificial ultraviolet light exposure, and usage should be discontinued if skin rashes or itching occur. During administration, if visual disturbances, sensory abnormalities, psychiatric symptoms, or severe muscle pain occur, consult a specialist immediately. This drug has various side effects reported, including gastrointestinal disturbances, liver function abnormalities, and blood disorders, necessitating regular monitoring. Overdose poses a risk of kidney damage and requires appropriate emergency treatment and kidney function tests. Store this medication out of reach of children and protect it from direct sunlight and ultraviolet light.

Serious side effects

• Tendonitis
• tendon rupture
• peripheral neuropathy
• central nervous system effects
• exacerbation of severe myasthenia gravis
• anaphylactic reactions
• shock
• serum sickness-like reactions
• bone marrow suppression
• liver dysfunction

Mild side effects

• Decreased appetite
• reduced food intake
• hyperglycemia
• hypoglycemia
• psychomotor agitation
• anxiety
• confusion
• disorientation
• emotional instability
• abnormal dreams

This medication should be stored in a sealed container as it may be sensitive to air and moisture. It is advisable to store the medication at room temperature between 1 to 30 degrees Celsius, avoiding extremely hot or cold places.

Appearance

White to yellowish round film-coated tablets

Package unit

For domestic use - 30 tablets/bottle, For domestic use - 100 tablets/bottle