Metaribinaex 0.1% (Xylometazoline Hydrochloride)

Key information summary

Efficacy & effects

This medication helps relieve symptoms such as nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, and heavy-headedness caused by common colds, allergic rhinitis, or sinusitis. In other words, it helps reduce discomfort around the nose and breathing difficulties, enabling a more pleasant daily life. It is used to improve the quality of life of patients by alleviating these symptoms.

Dosage

For adolescents aged 12 years or older and adults, spray 1 time into each nostril (nasal cavity) up to 3 times a day. The application interval should be over 8 hours.

Precautions

This medication should not be used in children under 12 years of age. Individuals who have had an allergic reaction to this medication or its components should not use it. Those taking MAO inhibitors such as antidepressants or antipsychotics, or who have recently stopped taking them within the last two weeks, should also avoid this medication. It is advisable not to use this medication in individuals who have undergone surgery exposing the cerebral meninges or pituitary gland resection. People with narrow-angle glaucoma should not use this medication. This medication should also be avoided in cases of dry or atrophic rhinitis. Patients with chromaffin tumors or benign prostatic hyperplasia should also avoid using this medication. People allergic or hypersensitive to an ingredient called propylene glycol should use this medication cautiously. Those with a history of allergic reactions to drugs or anyone with a predisposition to allergies should consult their doctor or pharmacist before using this medication. Patients with high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, thyroid disorders, and glaucoma should consult an expert before using this medication. Particularly, individuals taking antidepressants or experiencing insomnia, dizziness, tremors, cardiac arrhythmias, or elevated blood pressure symptoms should use it with caution. Women who are pregnant, may become pregnant, or are breastfeeding must consult an expert before using this medication. Patients receiving medical treatment should also consult before using this medication. If a cough persists for a long time or if there are conditions like asthma, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema, it is important to consult a doctor before using this medication. If symptoms such as rash, swelling, itching, or irritation appear while using this medication, discontinue its use immediately and consult an expert. If symptoms do not improve after using for more than 3 days, stop using this medication and consult a doctor. If severe headaches, nausea, vomiting, or visual disturbances occur, discontinue use immediately and consult healthcare personnel. This medication must be used according to the prescribed method and dosage; excessive use may worsen nasal congestion. It should only be used as a nasal spray and must not be applied to the eyes or ears. To avoid contamination risks, it is advisable to prevent shared use among multiple people. It should not be used continuously for more than 7 days and alcohol consumption should be avoided during use. When used on children, a guardian must supervise and guide the usage. The benzalkonium chloride present in this medication can induce bronchospasm, so it must be used with caution, especially for prolonged use. After use, store in a place out of reach of children, avoid direct sunlight, and keep in a cool, dry place. To maintain quality, do not transfer to another container.

Side effects

Hives, swelling, asthma, difficulty breathing, severe headaches

Interactions

This medication should not be used if you are taking MAO inhibitors (such as antidepressants, antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, and anti-Parkinson's medications) or have stopped taking them within the last two weeks. Additionally, patients taking tricyclic or tetracyclic antidepressants should consult a doctor or pharmacist before use.

Alternatives / Same-ingredient medications

• Otrivin Menthol 0.1% Spray (Xylometazoline Hydrochloride)

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• Otrivin 0.05% Nasal Spray (Xylometazoline Hydrochloride)

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• Fightubben Nasal Spray 0.05% (Xylometazoline Hydrochloride)

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• Fightubben Nasal Spray 0.1% (Xylometazoline Hydrochloride)/Fightubben Menthol Nasal Spray 0.1% (Xylometazoline Hydrochloride)

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