Medication info
Clarithromycin Tablet 250mg

Clarithromycin Tablet 250mg

Prescription medicationTabletOral
Ingredient · strength
Clarithromycin›250mg / 1 tablet
Manufacturer / importer
Daewoo Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Appearance
Yellow oval film-coated tablet with vanilla flavor
Packaging
30 tablets/bottle, 200 tablets/bottle
Approval status
Active

MFDS item code 201401314 · Approved 2014.03.21 · Insurance code 649604350

Summary

Main use
Treatment of respiratory and skin infections, mycobacterial infections, and Helicobacter pylori eradication
Who takes it
Adults · Children
Adult dose
○ Adults: The usual dose of clarithromycin is 250mg (potency) twice daily. For severe infections, administer 500mg (potency) twice daily. The usual treatment duration is 7~14 days. In patients with renal failure whose creatinine clearance is 30mL/min or less, the dose should be reduced by half: 250mg (potency) once daily, or, for severe infections, 250mg (potency) twice daily. Do not administer this medicine to these patients for more than 14 days. ○ Mycobacterial infections: Administer 500mg (potency) of this medicine twice daily. In this case, it must be administered in combination with other antimycobacterial agents, such as ethambutol, clofazimine, and rifampin. ○ Eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients with duodenal ulcers: Administer 500mg (potency) of this medicine three times daily with omeprazole 40mg once daily for 14 days, followed by omeprazole 40mg once daily for 14 consecutive days. That is, administer clarithromycin 500mg (potency) three times daily for 14 days (days 1~14), and omeprazole 40mg once daily for 28 days (days 1~28).
Child dose
Children aged 12 years or older: Same as adults. For children under 12 years of age, use clarithromycin dry syrup.

Ingredients

Manufacturer
Daewoo Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Efficacy & effects

Treatment of respiratory and skin infections, mycobacterial infections, and Helicobacter pylori eradication

  • Bronchitis
  • pneumonia
  • pharyngitis
  • sinusitis
  • skin and soft tissue infections
  • mycobacterial infections
  • duodenal ulcer
View approved original text

This medication is effective against various bacterial infections. It is used to treat lower respiratory infections such as bronchitis and pneumonia, upper respiratory infections such as pharyngitis and sinusitis, as well as skin and soft tissue infections. In particular, it helps in the treatment of duodenal ulcer patients by eradicating Helicobacter pylori. Additionally, it is effective in treating infections caused by Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium intracellulare. It is used to improve infections caused by various types of bacteria.

How to take

Adult dose

○ Adults: The usual dose of clarithromycin is 250mg (potency) twice daily. For severe infections, administer 500mg (potency) twice daily. The usual treatment duration is 7~14 days. In patients with renal failure whose creatinine clearance is 30mL/min or less, the dose should be reduced by half: 250mg (potency) once daily, or, for severe infections, 250mg (potency) twice daily. Do not administer this medicine to these patients for more than 14 days. ○ Mycobacterial infections: Administer 500mg (potency) of this medicine twice daily. In this case, it must be administered in combination with other antimycobacterial agents, such as ethambutol, clofazimine, and rifampin. ○ Eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients with duodenal ulcers: Administer 500mg (potency) of this medicine three times daily with omeprazole 40mg once daily for 14 days, followed by omeprazole 40mg once daily for 14 consecutive days. That is, administer clarithromycin 500mg (potency) three times daily for 14 days (days 1~14), and omeprazole 40mg once daily for 28 days (days 1~28).

Child dose

Children aged 12 years or older: Same as adults. For children under 12 years of age, use clarithromycin dry syrup.

Precautions

This drug should not be used by patients with certain medications or diseases. For example, it should not be administered to individuals with an allergy to this medication or those with severely impaired heart, liver, or kidney function. Pregnant or nursing women should also avoid taking this medication. When administering this drug, caution should be exercised with patients who have poor liver or kidney function, older patients, and those with heart diseases. Care should also be taken regarding drug interactions when given in conjunction with other antibiotics. This medication can rarely cause various side effects including allergic reactions, skin rashes, digestive disturbances, liver function abnormalities, kidney issues, central nervous system symptoms, etc. Therefore, if any unusual symptoms appear during administration, it is important to consult a doctor immediately. There is a high possibility of this drug interacting with other medications. Extra caution is advised when taken with drugs that affect the heart or are metabolized in the liver. Before taking the medication, it is essential to inform medical personnel of any current medications being taken. Pregnant or nursing women should not take this medication. If it must be taken, breastfeeding should be discontinued. In the case of children, the safety and efficacy of this drug have not been adequately studied; therefore, it is generally not recommended for use in children under 12 years of age. Elderly patients may require dosage adjustment due to increased drug concentration as a result of reduced kidney function. Overdosing this medication can result in gastrointestinal disturbances or psychiatric symptoms. In case of overdose, appropriate medical treatment should be sought immediately. This medication should not be refrigerated during storage; it should be kept away from direct sunlight and stored at room temperature. Lastly, during the course of taking this medication, it is important to be cautious with driving or operating machinery as dizziness or confusion may occur.

Side effects

Shock, anaphylactic symptoms, dyspnea, convulsions, erythema, rash, itching, urticaria, skin erythema, angioedema, joint swelling, drug eruption, abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, dyspepsia, abdominal pain, malaise, gas retention, diarrhea, oral mucosal ulceration, epigastric pain, thirst, tooth discoloration, pancreatitis, increased amylase, dysgeusia, loss of appetite, constipation, discoloration of stools, pseudomembranous colitis, hemorrhagic colitis, fever, cough, abnormal chest X-ray, eosinophilia, eosinophilic lung infiltrates, interstitial pneumonia, chronic bronchitis, acute maxillary sinusitis, thrombocytopenia, pancytopenia, hemolytic anemia, leukopenia, agranulocytosis, dizziness, depression, loss of taste, loss of smell, anxiety, insomnia, nightmares, tinnitus, confusion, disorientation, hallucinations, psychosis, depersonalization, convulsions, tremors, paresthesia, behavioral changes, manic behavior, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, allergic purpura, drug eruption associated with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms, jaundice, hepatocellular hepatitis, cholestatic hepatitis, increased liver enzymes, liver dysfunction, liver failure, fulminant hepatitis, elevated AST, elevated ALT, elevated γ-GTP, elevated LDH, elevated ALP, increased total bilirubin, elevated serum creatinine, elevated BUN, interstitial nephritis, renal failure, rhabdomyolysis, glossitis, stomatitis, oral candidiasis, QT prolongation, ventricular tachycardia, Torsades de pointes, malaise, headache, gustatory dysfunction, hearing loss, paresthesia, arthralgia, myalgia, olfactory dysfunction, hypoglycemia, tinnitus, auditory impairment, purpuric rash, acute generalized pustular psoriasis, muscle cramps, musculoskeletal rigidity, myopathy, elevated serum creatinine, elevated serum urea, nephritis, phlebitis at the injection site, pain at the injection site, inflammation at the injection site, fever, weakness, chest pain, chills, fatigue, abnormal albumin-globulin ratio, elevated serum alkaline phosphatase, elevated serum lactate dehydrogenase, increased international normalized ratio, prolonged prothrombin time, abnormal urine color

Not everyone experiences these, and they can vary from person to person.

Storage

This medication should be stored in a tightly closed container to avoid exposure to air or moisture. The storage temperature should be kept at room temperature between 1 and 30 degrees Celsius.

Appearance and packaging

Appearance

Yellow oval film-coated tablet with vanilla flavor

Package unit

30 tablets/bottle, 200 tablets/bottle

Same-ingredient medicines

Even with the same ingredient, strength, dosage form and how it is taken can differ.

Even with the same ingredient, the dose and directions can differ by strength and dosage form. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before switching from a medication you are already taking.

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This drug information is based on data provided by the Korea Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
Consult a doctor or pharmacist for accurate dosage, administration, and usage instructions.