Itkler Capsule 250mg (Cefaclor Hydrate)

Adult dose

As cefaclor hydrate, administer 250mg (activity) orally every 8 hours. In cases of severe infections (such as pneumonia) and infections with low sensitivity, it may be doubled. For acute gonococcal urethritis, this medication 3g and Probenecid 1g should be administered together as a single dose.

Child dose

Administer 20mg/kg/day (activity) divided every 8 hours. In cases of severe infection, otitis media, or infections with low sensitivity, a dosage of 40mg/kg/day (activity) may be administered, with a maximum dosage of 1

This medication works by binding to specific proteins and interfering with bacterial cell wall synthesis, thereby killing bacteria. Patients who have previously experienced a severe allergic reaction or shock due to this drug or have a history of allergy to this drug or similar class antibiotics should not use it. Caution should be exercised when using this medication in patients with penicillin allergy or those with a predisposition to easily develop allergic symptoms such as bronchial asthma or skin rashes. Patients with severely impaired kidney function, those who have difficulty with oral intake, the elderly, and patients in poor general condition should be closely monitored due to an increased bleeding risk from vitamin K deficiency. Patients with a history of gastrointestinal diseases, particularly colitis, should use this medication with caution. While using this medication, rare occurrences of shock, severe allergic reactions, skin rashes, blood abnormalities, liver function abnormalities, kidney function abnormalities, gastrointestinal disturbances, lung diseases, central nervous system abnormalities, stomatitis, and vitamin deficiency symptoms may occur. If symptoms appear, immediate consultation with a doctor is advised. To prevent the emergence of resistant bacteria, it is recommended to confirm the sensitivity of this drug and use it only for the minimum necessary duration. Care should be taken when using this drug along with other medications due to possible interactions, especially with drugs that may affect the kidneys, anticoagulants, or oral contraceptives. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should use this medication cautiously as its safety has not been fully confirmed, and should only use it when necessary. The safety for newborns, especially those under 1 month old, has not been established, so caution is needed for use. Elderly patients may experience adverse reactions more easily due to declining bodily functions, so careful dose adjustment and condition monitoring are required. Care should be taken when interpreting urine or blood tests, as this medication may affect test results.

Serious side effects

Hives, severe swelling (edema), difficulty breathing, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, shock, anaphylactic symptoms (including difficulty breathing), liver abnormalities (jaundice), acute kidney failure, severe swelling, increased blood pressure, serious neurological symptoms (seizures, confusion, etc.), severe skin adverse reactions (severe rash, blisters, peeling skin, mouth/eye mucosa pain), severe colitis (including bloody stools), interstitial pneumonia, eosinophilic pulmonary infiltrates

Mild side effects

• General flushing
• edema
• angioedema
• sensory disturbances
• fainting
• hypertension
• vasodilation
• rash
• erythema
• itching

This medication should be stored in a tightly sealed container to protect it from air and moisture and is safest when stored at room temperature between 1 and 30 degrees Celsius. Proper storage will help maintain the efficacy of the medication over time.

Appearance

A hard capsule with a blue top and white bottom filled with light yellow powder.

Package unit

30 capsules/bottle, 300 capsules/bottle