Ciprofloxin 250 mg Tablets (Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride)

Adult dose

The usual adult dosage of ciprofloxacin is 250 to 500 mg orally, twice daily on an empty stomach. For severe complicated infections, the dose may be increased to 750 mg twice daily. For acute infections, treatment typically lasts for 5 to 10 days, and even after symptoms resolve, it should be continued for at least 3 more days. In patients with renal impairment, dosage adjustments based on creatinine clearance are necessary.

This medication may cause serious side effects such as tendonitis or tendon rupture, peripheral neuropathy, and central nervous system effects. It should be avoided in patients with myasthenia gravis as symptoms may worsen. This drug is only used for specific bacterial infections and is administered only when no other treatment options are available. Caution is needed for the elderly, patients with impaired kidney function, and those taking corticosteroids as they are at higher risk for tendon damage. If pain or inflammation in the tendon occurs, stop taking this medication immediately and rest. This medication may increase the risk of seizures, so caution is advised for patients with epilepsy or central nervous system disorders. It should not be used in pregnant women, those who may become pregnant, nursing mothers, and children and adolescents under 18 years old. Due to many drug interactions, especially with theophylline, tizanidine, and ketoprofen, caution is required as side effects may be exacerbated when taken together. Photosensitivity reactions may occur during use, so avoid strong sunlight or ultraviolet exposure. Blood sugar fluctuations may occur, so diabetic patients should monitor their blood sugar levels frequently and seek treatment immediately in case of hypoglycemic symptoms. Consult a doctor or pharmacist immediately if any abnormal symptoms or side effects occur during use. Store in a place out of reach of children, and keep away from direct sunlight or ultraviolet rays.

Serious side effects

Tendonitis, tendon rupture, peripheral neuropathy, central nervous system effects, worsening of myasthenia gravis, seizures, convulsions, liver impairment (abnormal liver function tests, jaundice, hepatitis, cholestatic jaundice, hepatic necrosis), anaphylactic reactions, serum sickness-like reactions, toxic epidermal necrolysis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis, colitis with blood in stool, renal impairment (including acute renal failure), hematuria, interstitial nephritis

Mild side effects

• Headache
• dizziness
• sleep disorders
• taste disorders
• insomnia
• sensory disturbances
• loss of taste
• tremors
• drowsiness
• coordination disorders

This medication should be stored in a tightly sealed container to prevent air exposure, and it is recommended to keep it at room temperature between 1 and 30 degrees Celsius. This will help maintain the medication's effectiveness safely.

Appearance

White to light yellow round film-coated tablets

Package unit

30 tablets/bottle, 100 tablets/bottle