Jongkundang Cefaclor Capsule (Cefaclor Hydrate)

Adult dose

Administer 250mg (potency) of cefaclor hydrate orally every 8 hours. In cases of severe infections (such as pneumonia) and infections with decreased susceptibility, the dose can be increased to double. For acute gonococcal urethritis, administer this drug 3g in combination with probenecid 1g as a single dose.

Child dose

Administer 20mg (potency) per kg body weight per day divided every 8 hours. In cases of severe infections, otitis media, and infections with decreased susceptibility, a dose of 40mg (potency) per kg body weight per day may be administered, with a maximum dose of

This drug is an antibiotic that kills bacteria by binding to certain proteins and disrupting the synthesis of their cell walls. This drug should not be used in patients who have experienced severe allergic reactions or shock due to this medication in the past. In addition, it should not be administered to patients who have had allergic reactions to this medication or to cephalosporin antibiotics. Caution should be exercised if the patient has an allergy to penicillin antibiotics, or if they or their family have a history of allergy symptoms such as asthma, hives, or rashes. Patients with severely impaired kidney function, patients who have difficulty swallowing, the elderly, and patients in poor general condition should be monitored carefully due to the possibility of vitamin K deficiency symptoms. Patients with a history of gastrointestinal disorders, especially colitis, should also exercise caution when using this medication. This drug can rarely cause serious allergic reactions or shock, so if symptoms appear during use, administration should be stopped immediately and appropriate treatment should be sought. Severe rashes or vesicles may occur, such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis, so the condition of the skin should be closely monitored. Blood tests may show decreased white blood cells or platelets, anemia, etc., so regular check-ups are necessary, and administration should be stopped if abnormalities are detected. Liver dysfunction or kidney dysfunction may occur, so liver and kidney function should be checked regularly. If any symptoms of severe colitis, such as severe diarrhea, abdominal pain, or blood in stools, occur, take immediate action to stop the medication. If respiratory symptoms such as fever, cough, or difficulty breathing arise, there may be a possibility of pneumonia, so treatment should be stopped and addressed. Central nervous system side effects such as restlessness, anxiety, dizziness, and drowsiness may rarely occur. Mouth infections such as stomatitis or candidiasis may occur. There may be a risk of bleeding tendency due to vitamin K deficiency or symptoms of vitamin B deficiency, so caution is necessary. When using this medication, check the susceptibility of the infecting bacteria to prevent the development of resistant strains, administering it for only the minimum necessary duration. This medication may interact with other drugs, so caution should be exercised, particularly when used with probenecid, nephrotoxic agents, diuretics, anticoagulants, and oral contraceptives. Women who are pregnant or may become pregnant should use this medication with caution, and nursing mothers should also be careful as the drug may transfer to breast milk in small amounts. Safety has not been established for newborns, especially those under 1 month of age. Elderly patients may experience side effects more easily due to decreased bodily functions, and there is also a risk of bleeding due to vitamin K deficiency, so dosage and intervals should be adjusted carefully.

Serious side effects

Shock, anaphylactic symptoms (difficulty breathing), hives, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, hepatitis, jaundice, acute renal failure, seizures, reversible interstitial nephritis, severe colitis (pseudomembranous colitis), interstitial pneumonia, eosinophilic lung infiltrates, asthma, difficulty breathing

Mild side effects

• Systemic flushing
• vascular swelling
• sensory disturbances
• fainting
• hypertension
• vasodilation
• rash
• erythema
• itching
• fever

This medication should be stored in a container that blocks light and air, preferably at room temperature. This helps to maintain the effectiveness of the medication for a longer period and prevents degradation.

Appearance

It is a hard capsule with a translucent blue opaque upper part and a white opaque lower part, filled with a white or pale yellow crystalline powder.

Package unit

30 capsules/bottle, 300 capsules/bottle