Levobact Tablet (Levophloxacin Hydrate)

Adult dose

For adults, Levofloxacin is typically administered at an oral dose of 100 mg, 2 to 3 times a day. For severe cases or insufficient effect, it may be increased to 200 mg, administered 3 times a day. Adjustments may be made based on age and symptoms.

This medication is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used for treating bacterial infections. While taking this medication, serious side effects such as tendonitis, tendon rupture, and peripheral neuropathy may occur, thus caution is needed. In particular, patients with myasthenia gravis may experience worsening of symptoms and should not use this medication. This medication is recommended to be used only when there are no other treatment options for certain infections such as acute bacterial non-sinusitis, acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, simple urinary tract infections, and acute otitis media. Elderly patients, those with impaired kidney function, and solid organ transplant recipients should be cautious as the risk of tendon rupture may increase, and concomitant use with corticosteroids should be avoided. This medication may affect the central nervous system and cause symptoms such as dizziness, tremors, and seizures; therefore, it should be used with more caution in patients with epilepsy or those with a history of seizures. Severe allergic reactions or skin rashes as well as severe skin diseases may occur due to hypersensitivity reactions, and if such symptoms arise, discontinuation of use should be immediate. Abnormalities in blood, liver, and kidney function have also been reported, necessitating regular checks. This medication can cause photosensitivity reactions, so it is advisable to avoid strong sunlight or exposure to artificial UV radiation. Diabetic patients should monitor blood sugar closely as it may affect their blood sugar control. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, as well as growing children and adolescents, should not use this medication. Additionally, this medication may interact with other drugs, so it is essential to inform a physician or pharmacist of any medications being taken. In cases of overdose, central nervous system symptoms and cardiac abnormalities may arise, so immediate medical attention should be sought for appropriate treatment. If pain, inflammation, or neurological symptoms occur while taking this medication, discontinue use immediately and consult with healthcare professionals.

Serious side effects

Hives, severe swelling (edema), chest tightness, difficulty breathing, cold sweat, pallor, severe rash with high fever, blisters, skin peeling, pain in mouth/eye mucosa, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, asthma attacks, respiratory anomalies accompanied by cough and fever, yellowing of skin or eyes (jaundice), extreme malaise, sudden and severe headache, thunderclap headache, seizures, confusion, visual disturbances, paralysis, urination problems.

Mild side effects

Nausea, diarrhea, vulvovaginitis, insomnia, abdominal pain, bloating, itching, dizziness, rash, indigestion, stomatitis, glossitis, dry mouth, constipation, vomiting, fungal infection, genital itching, headache, neuralgia, erythematous rash, decreased appetite, drowsiness, excitability, polydipsia, tremors, allergic reactions, myalgia, weakness, increased CPK, elevation of myoglobin in blood and urine, arthralgia, clonic cramps, muscle weakness, palpitations, elevated serum creatinine.

This medication should be stored in a tightly sealed container to prevent exposure to air or moisture. It is best to maintain storage temperatures at room temperature between 1 degree and 30 degrees Celsius. This helps to preserve the efficacy of the medication for a longer period.

Appearance

White to yellowish film-coated tablet

Package unit

30 tablets/bottle, 100 tablets/bottle