Ilsung Rivaroxaban Tablet 20 mg

Adult dose

This medicine 10 mg may be administered with or without food, while 15 mg and 20 mg should be administered with food. 1. Adults 1) Reduction of the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation The recommended dose of this medicine is 20 mg once daily. The recommended dose for patients with moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30-49 mL/min) is 15 mg once daily. The maximum daily dose of this medicine is 20 mg. There is limited experience with concomitant administration of rivaroxaban 15mg once daily [10mg once daily in patients with moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30-49 mL/min)] and a P2Y12 inhibitor for up to 12 months in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation who have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent placement. (See '12. Clinical Trial Information') 2) Treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism/reduction of the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism The recommended initial dose of this medicine for the treatment of acute deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism is 15 mg twice daily for the first 3 weeks. Thereafter, the recommended maintenance dose for treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism and the recommended dose for reduction of the risk of recurrence are 20 mg once daily. After completing treatment (at least 6 months) for deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism, the recommended dose for extended administration to reduce the risk of recurrence is 10mg once daily. The duration and dose of treatment should be determined after an individual assessment of the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism versus the risk of bleeding. Treatment period Dosing frequency Daily dose Treatment of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism and reduction of the risk of recurrence Days 1-21 15mg twice daily 30mg From day 22 20mg once daily 20mg Reduction of the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism After at least 6 months of treatment 10mg once daily 10mg The maximum daily dose of this medicine is 30 mg during the first 3 weeks of treatment and 20 mg thereafter. 3) Prevention of venous thromboembolism in adult patients who have undergone major orthopedic surgery of the lower limbs (knee or hip replacement) The recommended dose of this medicine is 10 mg once daily. The first dose should be started 6~10 hours after surgery, once hemostasis has been confirmed. The duration of treatment depends on the individual patient's risk of venous thromboembolism according to the type of surgery; however, a treatment duration of 5 weeks is recommended for patients undergoing hip replacement and 2 weeks for patients undergoing knee replacement. 4) If you forget to take this medicine If you forget to take this medicine, take the missed dose as follows. ① Patients taking 15 mg twice daily: Take this medicine immediately; in this case, 2 tablets of 15 mg may be taken at once. Starting the next day, continue taking 15 mg twice daily. ② Patients taking 10, 15, or 20 mg once daily: Take the missed dose immediately. Starting the next day, continue taking 1 tablet once daily. The daily dose must not be doubled to make up for a missed dose. 2. Switching medications 1) Switching from a vitamin K antagonist to this medicine ① Reduction of the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation Discontinue treatment with the vitamin K antagonist and start taking this medicine when the International Normalized Ratio (INR) is ≤ 3.0. ② Treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism/reduction of the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism Discontinue treatment with the vitamin K antagonist and start taking this medicine when the INR is ≤ 2.5. Regardless of the dose, INR values will be falsely elevated after taking this medicine. INR should not be used because it is not suitable for measuring the anticoagulant activity of this medicine. 2) Switching from this medicine to a vitamin K antagonist Inadequate anticoagulation may occur while switching from this medicine to a vitamin K antagonist. Adequate anticoagulation should be maintained continuously while switching to another anticoagulant. Note that this medicine may affect the increase in INR. Patients switching from this medicine to a vitamin K antagonist should take the vitamin K antagonist concomitantly until the INR is ≥2.0. For the first 2 days after switching, administer the standard dose of the vitamin K antagonist, and thereafter administer a dose based on INR testing. However, in patients receiving this medicine concomitantly with a vitamin K antagonist, INR testing should not be performed until 24 hours after taking this medicine. Once this medicine is discontinued, INR testing may be performed 24 hours after the last dose. 3) Switching from a parenteral anticoagulant to this medicine In patients receiving a parenteral anticoagulant, start this medicine 0~2 hours before the next scheduled dose of the parenteral agent (e.g., low molecular weight heparin), or when discontinuing a continuously administered parenteral agent (e.g., intravenous unfractionated heparin). 4) Switching from this medicine to a parenteral anticoagulant Discontinue this medicine and start the parenteral anticoagulant at the time the next dose of this medicine would have been due. 3. Patients with renal impairment No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with mild renal impairment (creatinine clearance 50-80 mL/min). Based on limited clinical experience in patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance 15-29 mL/min), the blood concentration of this medicine was significantly increased; therefore, administer this medicine with caution. Administration of this medicine is not recommended in patients with severe renal impairment with creatinine clearance less than 15 mL/min, as there is no clinical experience in these patients. 1) Reduction of the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation The recommended dose for patients with moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30-49 mL/min) and severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance 15-29 mL/min) is 15 mg once daily. 2) Treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism/reduction of the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism/prevention of venous thromboembolism in adult patients who have undergone major orthopedic surgery of the lower limbs (knee or hip replacement) No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30-49 mL/min). 4. Patients with hepatic impairment Avoid administering this medicine to patients with liver disease associated with coagulopathy and to patients with moderate (Child Pugh B) or severe (Child Pugh C) hepatic impairment. Increased exposure to this medicine and an increased risk of bleeding may occur in these patients. 5. Patients who cannot swallow tablets, Immediately before use, this medicine may be crushed and mixed with a liquid such as water or applesauce for oral administration. This medicine may also be crushed and administered with a small amount of water through a gastrointestinal tube. Before administering this medicine through a gastrointestinal tube, confirm that the tube is properly positioned, and flush the tube with water after administration.

This medication is used to prevent or treat thrombus formation by inhibiting blood coagulation. During treatment, bleeding can occur, so careful monitoring for signs or symptoms of bleeding is necessary. If severe bleeding occurs, discontinue the medication immediately and consult a physician. It should not be administered to patients with hypersensitivity to this drug, clinically significant bleeding, severe hepatic impairment, pregnant or lactating women, or certain genetic lactase deficiency patients. Patients with recent gastrointestinal ulcers or a history of intracranial bleeding, vascular abnormalities, malignancies, or other conditions with a high risk of bleeding should not take this medication. The risk of bleeding may increase when combined with other anticoagulants or certain antifungals and antiplatelets, so consultation with a physician is essential. In patients with impaired renal function or those with conditions that increase the risk of bleeding, as well as those taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, caution should be exercised with administration considering bleeding risk. Side effects of this medication may include bleeding, anemia, gastrointestinal symptoms, skin rash, and hepatic dysfunction, and in severe cases, rare anaphylaxis or significant skin reactions may occur. If surgery or invasive procedures are planned, this medication should be discontinued for a certain period prior to the procedure, and after assessing bleeding risk and hemostatic status, treatment can be resumed afterwards. Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should ensure contraceptive measures during treatment, and lactating women may only take the medication after discontinuing breastfeeding. In older adults, renal function may decline, leading to increased blood concentration; generally dosage adjustment is not needed, but the risk of bleeding may increased, hence precautions should be adhered to. In case of overdose, the risk of bleeding can significantly increase, so immediate medical attention is necessary, and this medication is not removed by hemodialysis. Drowsiness or fainting may occur when driving or operating machinery, so caution should be exercised if these symptoms arise. Regular monitoring for bleeding symptoms and blood tests during treatment is crucial. Many medications may interact with this drug, so if other medications are being taken, patients must inform their doctor or pharmacist.

Hemorrhage, anemia, thrombocytosis, tachycardia, ocular hemorrhage, gingival bleeding, gastrointestinal bleeding, stomach pain, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, nausea, constipation, diarrhea, vomiting, dry mouth, fever, peripheral edema, generalized decrease in strength and energy, discomfort, localized edema, liver dysfunction, jaundice, allergic reactions, allergic dermatitis, post-treatment bleeding, contusion, wound exudate, vascular pseudoaneurysm, increase in transaminases, increase in serum bilirubin, increase in alkaline phosphatase, increase in LDH, increase in lipase, increase in amylase, increase in transaminases, increase in bilirubin conjugates, limb pain, hemorrhagic arthropathy, muscle hemorrhage, dizziness, headache, cerebral and intracranial bleeding, syncope, urogenital bleeding, renal impairment, epistaxis, hemoptysis, itching, rash, petechial hemorrhage, cutaneous and subcutaneous hemorrhage, urticaria, hypotension, hematoma, angioedema, allergic edema, anaphylactic shock, cholestasis, hepatitis, thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, eosinophilia, drug reactions with systemic symptoms, eosinophilic pneumonia, anticoagulant-related renal disease, severe uterine bleeding, syncope, drowsiness

This medication should be stored in a tightly sealed container to protect it from air and moisture, and it is safest to store it at room temperature between 1 to 30 degrees Celsius. This will help maintain the medication’s efficacy for a longer period.

Appearance

Brownish-red round film-coated tablets

Package unit

30 tablets (10 tablets/PTP x 3)