Medication info

AnKook Rivaroxaban Tablets 15 mg

Prescription medicationTabletOral
Ingredient · strength
Rivaroxaban Micronized›15mg / 1 tablet
Manufacturer / importer
AnKook Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Appearance
Red, round film-coated tablets
Packaging
30 tablets/box [(10 tablets/PTP*3)], 100 tablets/box [(10 tablets/PTP*10)]
Approval status
Active

MFDS item code 202103310 · Approved 2021.04.22

Summary

Main use
Prevention of stroke and systemic embolism; treatment and prevention of recurrence of venous thrombosis; prevention of postoperative thrombosis
Who takes it
Adults
Adult dose
This medicine 10 mg may be taken with or without food, whereas 15 mg and 20 mg should be taken with food. 1. Adults 1) Reduction in the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation The recommended dose of this medicine is 20 mg once daily. The recommended dose for patients with moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30-49 mL/min) is 15 mg once daily. The maximum daily dose of this medicine is 20 mg. There is limited experience with concomitant administration of rivaroxaban 15 mg once daily [10 mg once daily in patients with moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30-49 mL/min)] and a P2Y12 inhibitor for up to 12 months in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation who have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent placement. (See '12. Clinical Trial Information'.) 2) Treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism / reduction in the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism The recommended initial dose of this medicine for the treatment of acute deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism is 15 mg twice daily for the first 3 weeks. Thereafter, the recommended maintenance dose for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism and the recommended dose for reducing the risk of recurrence are 20 mg once daily. After completion of treatment for deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism (at least 6 months), the recommended dose for extended treatment to reduce the risk of recurrence is 10mg once daily. The duration and dose of treatment should be determined following an individual assessment of the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism versus the risk of bleeding. Treatment period Frequency of administration Daily dose Treatment of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism and reduction in the risk of recurrence Days 1-21 15mg twice daily 30mg From day 22 20mg once daily 20mg Reduction in the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism After at least 6 months of treatment 10mg once daily 10mg The maximum daily dose of this medicine is 30 mg during the first 3 weeks of treatment and 20 mg thereafter. 3) Prevention of venous thromboembolism in adult patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery of the lower limbs (knee or hip replacement) The recommended dose of this medicine is 10 mg once daily. The first dose should be administered 6~10 hours after surgery, once hemostasis has been confirmed. The duration of treatment depends on the individual patient's risk of venous thromboembolism according to the type of surgery; a treatment duration of 5 weeks is recommended for patients undergoing hip replacement and 2 weeks for patients undergoing knee replacement. 4) If you forget to take this medicine If you forget to take this medicine, take the missed dose as follows. ① Patients taking 15 mg twice daily: Take this medicine immediately; in this case, two 15 mg tablets may be taken at once. Starting the following day, continue taking 15 mg twice daily. ② Patients taking 10, 15, or 20 mg once daily: Take the missed dose immediately. Starting the following day, continue taking 1 tablet once daily. The daily dose must not be doubled to make up for a missed dose. 2. Switching medications 1) Switching from a vitamin K antagonist to this medicine ① Reduction in the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation Discontinue vitamin K antagonist treatment and start taking this medicine when the International Normalized Ratio (INR) is ≤ 3.0. ② Treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism / reduction in the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism Discontinue vitamin K antagonist treatment and start taking this medicine when the INR is ≤ 2.5. Regardless of the dose, the INR value will be falsely elevated after taking this medicine. INR should not be used because it is not suitable for measuring the anticoagulant activity of this medicine. 2) Switching from this medicine to a vitamin K antagonist Inadequate anticoagulation may occur while switching from this medicine to a vitamin K antagonist. Adequate anticoagulation must be maintained continuously while switching to another anticoagulant. Note that this medicine may affect the increase in INR. Patients switching from this medicine to a vitamin K antagonist should receive both medicines until the INR is ≥2.0. During the first 2 days after switching, administer the standard dose of the vitamin K antagonist; thereafter, administer the dose of the vitamin K antagonist according to INR testing. However, in patients receiving this medicine together with a vitamin K antagonist, INR testing should not be performed until 24 hours after taking this medicine. Once this medicine is discontinued, INR testing may be performed 24 hours after the last dose. 3) Switching from a parenteral anticoagulant to this medicine For patients receiving a parenteral anticoagulant, start this medicine 0~2 hours before the next scheduled dose of the parenteral agent (e.g., low-molecular-weight heparin), or at the time of discontinuation of a continuously administered parenteral agent (e.g., intravenous unfractionated heparin). 4) Switching from this medicine to a parenteral anticoagulant Discontinue this medicine and start the parenteral anticoagulant at the time the next dose of this medicine would have been due. 3. Patients with renal impairment No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with mild renal impairment with creatinine clearance 50-80 mL/min. Limited clinical experience in patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance 15-29 mL/min) indicates that the plasma concentration of this medicine increased significantly; therefore, administer this medicine with caution. Administration of this medicine is not recommended in patients with severe renal impairment with creatinine clearance less than 15 mL/min, as there is no clinical experience in these patients. 1) Reduction in the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation The recommended dose for patients with moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30-49 mL/min) and severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance 15-29 mL/min) is 15 mg once daily. 2) Treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism / reduction in the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism / prevention of venous thromboembolism in adult patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery of the lower limbs (knee or hip replacement) No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30-49 mL/min). 4. Patients with hepatic impairment Avoid administration of this medicine in patients with liver disease associated with coagulopathy and in patients with moderate (Child Pugh B) or severe (Child Pugh C) hepatic impairment. Increased exposure to this medicine and an increased risk of bleeding may occur in these patients. 5. For patients who cannot swallow tablets, Immediately before use, this medicine may be crushed and mixed with a liquid such as water or applesauce for oral administration. This medicine may also be crushed and administered with a small amount of water through a gastrointestinal tube. Before administering this medicine through a gastrointestinal tube, confirm that the tube is properly positioned, and flush the tube with water after administration.

Ingredients

Manufacturer
AnKook Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Efficacy & effects

Prevention of stroke and systemic embolism; treatment and prevention of recurrence of venous thrombosis; prevention of postoperative thrombosis

  • Non-valvular atrial fibrillation
  • stroke
  • systemic embolism
  • deep vein thrombosis
  • pulmonary embolism
  • venous thromboembolism after major orthopedic surgery of the lower extremities
View approved original text

This medication reduces the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. It also helps in the treatment and prevention of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). Additionally, it is used to prevent venous thromboembolism in adult patients who have undergone major orthopedic surgeries of the lower extremities.

How to take

Adult dose

This medicine 10 mg may be taken with or without food, whereas 15 mg and 20 mg should be taken with food. 1. Adults 1) Reduction in the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation The recommended dose of this medicine is 20 mg once daily. The recommended dose for patients with moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30-49 mL/min) is 15 mg once daily. The maximum daily dose of this medicine is 20 mg. There is limited experience with concomitant administration of rivaroxaban 15 mg once daily [10 mg once daily in patients with moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30-49 mL/min)] and a P2Y12 inhibitor for up to 12 months in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation who have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent placement. (See '12. Clinical Trial Information'.) 2) Treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism / reduction in the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism The recommended initial dose of this medicine for the treatment of acute deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism is 15 mg twice daily for the first 3 weeks. Thereafter, the recommended maintenance dose for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism and the recommended dose for reducing the risk of recurrence are 20 mg once daily. After completion of treatment for deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism (at least 6 months), the recommended dose for extended treatment to reduce the risk of recurrence is 10mg once daily. The duration and dose of treatment should be determined following an individual assessment of the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism versus the risk of bleeding. Treatment period Frequency of administration Daily dose Treatment of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism and reduction in the risk of recurrence Days 1-21 15mg twice daily 30mg From day 22 20mg once daily 20mg Reduction in the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism After at least 6 months of treatment 10mg once daily 10mg The maximum daily dose of this medicine is 30 mg during the first 3 weeks of treatment and 20 mg thereafter. 3) Prevention of venous thromboembolism in adult patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery of the lower limbs (knee or hip replacement) The recommended dose of this medicine is 10 mg once daily. The first dose should be administered 6~10 hours after surgery, once hemostasis has been confirmed. The duration of treatment depends on the individual patient's risk of venous thromboembolism according to the type of surgery; a treatment duration of 5 weeks is recommended for patients undergoing hip replacement and 2 weeks for patients undergoing knee replacement. 4) If you forget to take this medicine If you forget to take this medicine, take the missed dose as follows. ① Patients taking 15 mg twice daily: Take this medicine immediately; in this case, two 15 mg tablets may be taken at once. Starting the following day, continue taking 15 mg twice daily. ② Patients taking 10, 15, or 20 mg once daily: Take the missed dose immediately. Starting the following day, continue taking 1 tablet once daily. The daily dose must not be doubled to make up for a missed dose. 2. Switching medications 1) Switching from a vitamin K antagonist to this medicine ① Reduction in the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation Discontinue vitamin K antagonist treatment and start taking this medicine when the International Normalized Ratio (INR) is ≤ 3.0. ② Treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism / reduction in the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism Discontinue vitamin K antagonist treatment and start taking this medicine when the INR is ≤ 2.5. Regardless of the dose, the INR value will be falsely elevated after taking this medicine. INR should not be used because it is not suitable for measuring the anticoagulant activity of this medicine. 2) Switching from this medicine to a vitamin K antagonist Inadequate anticoagulation may occur while switching from this medicine to a vitamin K antagonist. Adequate anticoagulation must be maintained continuously while switching to another anticoagulant. Note that this medicine may affect the increase in INR. Patients switching from this medicine to a vitamin K antagonist should receive both medicines until the INR is ≥2.0. During the first 2 days after switching, administer the standard dose of the vitamin K antagonist; thereafter, administer the dose of the vitamin K antagonist according to INR testing. However, in patients receiving this medicine together with a vitamin K antagonist, INR testing should not be performed until 24 hours after taking this medicine. Once this medicine is discontinued, INR testing may be performed 24 hours after the last dose. 3) Switching from a parenteral anticoagulant to this medicine For patients receiving a parenteral anticoagulant, start this medicine 0~2 hours before the next scheduled dose of the parenteral agent (e.g., low-molecular-weight heparin), or at the time of discontinuation of a continuously administered parenteral agent (e.g., intravenous unfractionated heparin). 4) Switching from this medicine to a parenteral anticoagulant Discontinue this medicine and start the parenteral anticoagulant at the time the next dose of this medicine would have been due. 3. Patients with renal impairment No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with mild renal impairment with creatinine clearance 50-80 mL/min. Limited clinical experience in patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance 15-29 mL/min) indicates that the plasma concentration of this medicine increased significantly; therefore, administer this medicine with caution. Administration of this medicine is not recommended in patients with severe renal impairment with creatinine clearance less than 15 mL/min, as there is no clinical experience in these patients. 1) Reduction in the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation The recommended dose for patients with moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30-49 mL/min) and severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance 15-29 mL/min) is 15 mg once daily. 2) Treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism / reduction in the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism / prevention of venous thromboembolism in adult patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery of the lower limbs (knee or hip replacement) No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30-49 mL/min). 4. Patients with hepatic impairment Avoid administration of this medicine in patients with liver disease associated with coagulopathy and in patients with moderate (Child Pugh B) or severe (Child Pugh C) hepatic impairment. Increased exposure to this medicine and an increased risk of bleeding may occur in these patients. 5. For patients who cannot swallow tablets, Immediately before use, this medicine may be crushed and mixed with a liquid such as water or applesauce for oral administration. This medicine may also be crushed and administered with a small amount of water through a gastrointestinal tube. Before administering this medicine through a gastrointestinal tube, confirm that the tube is properly positioned, and flush the tube with water after administration.

Precautions

This medication acts as an anticoagulant to prevent or treat blood clots. Therefore, there is a risk of bleeding, and if any bleeding symptoms occur, medical personnel should be notified immediately. If severe bleeding occurs, this medication should be discontinued, and, if necessary, special tests can be performed to check the drug concentration. This medication is not to be used in patients with allergic reactions, severe bleeding, significantly impaired liver function, pregnant or nursing women, or patients with certain genetic lactose intolerance. It should also be avoided in patients with a high risk of bleeding, such as those with gastrointestinal ulcers, cerebral hemorrhages, vascular abnormalities, or recent surgery or trauma. Caution is needed when used in combination with other anticoagulants or certain antifungal agents, as this may increase the risk of bleeding. Care should be taken in patients with impaired kidney function or those with bleeding risk conditions, especially when taken with other medications that can increase bleeding risk. Side effects can range from bleeding, anemia, gastrointestinal symptoms, skin rashes, etc., and any unusual symptoms should be consulted with a physician. Elderly patients or those with impaired kidney function may be at a higher risk for bleeding. It is not recommended to use this medication during pregnancy or breastfeeding, and women of childbearing age must use contraception while taking it. If surgery or invasive procedures are planned, this medication should be stopped well in advance and restarted only after the risk of bleeding has decreased. Overdosing can also increase bleeding risk, so dosages must be adhered to, and if severe bleeding symptoms occur, immediate medical attention should be sought. Caution should be exercised when driving or operating machinery, as drowsiness or dizziness may occur. This medication may have interactions with certain drugs, so it is essential to inform the healthcare provider or pharmacist if taking other medications. Lastly, during treatment, it is crucial to periodically monitor for bleeding symptoms and overall health status, and consult healthcare professionals upon experiencing any unusual symptoms.

Side effects

  • Hemorrhage
  • anemia
  • thrombocytosis
  • tachycardia
  • conjunctival hemorrhage
  • gingival bleeding
  • gastrointestinal bleeding
  • abdominal pain
  • dyspepsia
  • nausea
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  • constipation
  • diarrhea
  • vomiting
  • dry mouth
  • fever
  • peripheral edema
  • generalized weakness and energy loss
  • discomfort
  • localized edema
  • liver dysfunction
  • jaundice
  • allergic reactions
  • allergic dermatitis
  • post-treatment bleeding
  • bruising
  • wound secretion
  • vascular pseudoaneurysm
  • increased transaminases
  • elevated bilirubin levels
  • increased alkaline phosphatase
  • increased LDH
  • increased lipase
  • increased amylase
  • increased transaminases
  • increased bilirubin conjugate
  • limb pain
  • hemorrhagic arthropathy
  • muscle bleeding
  • dizziness
  • headache
  • intracranial hemorrhage
  • syncope
  • genitourinary bleeding
  • hematuria
  • heavy menstruation
  • renal impairment
  • epistaxis
  • hemoptysis
  • itching
  • rash
  • petechial hemorrhage
  • skin and subcutaneous bleeding
  • urticaria
  • hypotension
  • hematoma
  • angioedema
  • allergic edema
  • anaphylactic shock
  • cholestasis
  • hepatitis
  • thrombocytopenia
  • agranulocytosis
  • Stevens-Johnson syndrome
  • toxic epidermal necrolysis
  • eosinophilia
  • drug reaction with systemic symptoms
  • eosinophilic pneumonia
  • anticoagulant-related kidney disease
  • recurrent VTE
  • recurrent PE
  • recurrent DVT
  • myocardial infarction
  • hemorrhagic duodenal ulcer
  • bloody stools
  • melena
  • arthralgia
  • unspecified hemorrhage
  • postoperative hematoma
  • joint dislocation
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa wound infection
  • nasopharyngitis
  • cardiomyopathy
  • elevated cardiac enzymes
  • facial flushing
  • congestive heart failure
  • urinary tract infection
  • membranous colitis
  • asthma
  • pulmonary edema
  • pleural effusion
  • severe uterine hemorrhage
  • postoperative syncope
  • drowsiness

Not everyone experiences these, and they can vary from person to person.

Storage

This medication should be stored in a tightly sealed container to prevent air or moisture from entering, and it is best kept at room temperature, between 1 to 30 degrees Celsius. Proper storage helps maintain the medication's effectiveness over time.

Appearance and packaging

Appearance

Red, round film-coated tablets

Package unit

30 tablets/box [(10 tablets/PTP*3)], 100 tablets/box [(10 tablets/PTP*10)]

Same-ingredient medicines

Even with the same ingredient, strength, dosage form and how it is taken can differ.

Even with the same ingredient, the dose and directions can differ by strength and dosage form. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before switching from a medication you are already taking.

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This drug information is based on data provided by the Korea Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
Consult a doctor or pharmacist for accurate dosage, administration, and usage instructions.