Widiang Tablet 10 mg (Empagliflozin)

Adult dose

The recommended dosage for this medication is 10 mg once daily for monotherapy or additional combination therapy with insulin and other hypoglycemics. If the 10 mg dose of this medication is well tolerated and additional blood sugar control is needed, the dosage may be increased to 25 mg once daily. When administered in combination with sulfonylureas or insulin, dosage reductions for those agents may be considered to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia.

This medication should not be used in individuals who are allergic to the active ingredients or components of this drug. This medication should not be administered to patients with Type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis. It is not to be used in patients with severely impaired kidney function, specifically those with a glomerular filtration rate below 30 mL/min/1.73m2 or those with end-stage renal disease or undergoing dialysis. This medication contains lactose, so patients with genetic conditions like galactose intolerance, Lapp lactase deficiency, or glucose-galactose malabsorption should not take this medication. Patients with mildly impaired kidney function should be administered this medication with caution, and those with a glomerular filtration rate below 60 mL/min/1.73m2 should generally not start treatment. If the glomerular filtration rate drops below 45 mL/min/1.73m2 during treatment, this medication should be discontinued. In patients with mild to moderate heart failure, this medication should be used with caution, and it is not recommended for those with severe heart failure. When used in conjunction with insulin or insulin secretagogues such as sulfonylureas, the risk of hypoglycemia may increase, and dosage adjustments may be necessary. While taking this medication, be aware of the potential for side effects such as hypoglycemia, genital infections, increased urination, urinary tract infections, reduced fluid volume, and elevated serum creatinine. There is a risk of serious metabolic acidosis known as ketoacidosis, so if symptoms such as vomiting, abdominal pain, or difficulty breathing appear, consult healthcare professionals immediately. Elderly patients or those at risk of fluid volume loss should be cautious regarding dehydration and blood pressure drops, and it is important to monitor fluid status regularly. This medication may increase the risk of urinary and genital infections, so prompt treatment is necessary if infectious symptoms arise. Be cautious of the risk of hypoglycemia while driving or operating machinery. Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should refrain from taking this medication, and breastfeeding mothers are also advised to discontinue breastfeeding. Pediatric and adolescent patients should not use this medication, as its safety and efficacy have not been established in this population. No specific toxic symptoms have been reported in cases of overdose, but if symptoms occur, immediate medical attention should be sought for appropriate treatment. This medication should be stored out of reach of children and not transferred to other containers.

Serious side effects

Hives, severe swelling (angioedema), ketoacidosis, urosepsis, pyelonephritis, rash, angioedema, perineal necrosis, chest tightness, difficulty breathing, cold sweat, paleness, shortness of breath or breathing difficulties, asthma attacks, respiratory abnormalities accompanied by cough and fever, yellowing of skin or eyes (jaundice), severe lethargy, sudden and severe headache, thunderclap headache, seizures, confusion, visual disturbances, paralysis,

Mild side effects

• Hypoglycemia
• vulvovaginitis
• balanitis
• pruritus
• rash
• increased urination
• urinary tract infections
• decreased fluid volume
• elevated serum creatinine
• decreased glomerular filtration rate

This medication should be stored in a tightly closed container to avoid exposure to air and moisture, and it is important to keep it at a temperature between 1 and 30 degrees Celsius. Proper storage will help maintain the efficacy of the medication for a long time.

Appearance

Light yellow, biconvex, round film-coated tablet

Package unit

30 tablets/bottle