MT-Formin Tablet (Metformin Hydrochloride)

Adult dosage

The dosing regimen should be based on individual drug efficacy and tolerance and should not exceed the recommended maximum daily dose. This medication should start with a low dose to minimize gastrointestinal adverse reactions and establish the minimum effective dose for proper blood sugar control; it should be taken 2 to 3 times a day with 500mg each time, with dosage increases of 500mg weekly up to a total of 20

Children's dosage

For children aged 10 years and older or adolescents, administer 500mg once daily during or after meals. Blood sugar levels should be tested after one week to adjust the dose. The maximum daily dose is 20

This medication can cause serious lactic acidosis or hypoglycemia, so caution is needed. It should not be administered to patients with moderately or severely impaired kidney function, dehydration, serious infections, or cardiovascular issues. Additionally, patients scheduled to undergo tests with iodinated contrast agents must discontinue this medication, and it can only be resumed after kidney function has returned to normal. It is also contraindicated in patients who have had allergic reactions to this medication or similar drugs, patients with Type 1 diabetes, and those with acute or chronic metabolic acidosis. Patients with severe infections or trauma should stop taking it until they can resume oral intake, and it should be temporarily discontinued 48 hours prior to surgery. Patients with liver impairment, severe pulmonary dysfunction, and those who consume excessive alcohol should also use caution with this medication. Patients with irregular meals or engaging in intense exercise, as well as those who may have drug interactions, should be administered this medication cautiously. Lactic acidosis is rare but can be fatal; symptoms such as muscle pain, weakness, difficulty breathing, and abdominal pain should prompt immediate medical attention. Gastrointestinal symptoms are common at the start of treatment but are usually temporary and can be alleviated by taking the medication with meals. This medication is primarily excreted through the kidneys, so kidney function should be monitored regularly, and treatment should be discontinued if kidney function declines. Alcohol can increase the risk of side effects associated with this medication, so excessive alcohol consumption should be avoided. During pregnancy, fetal growth and health should be closely monitored, and the use of this drug is not recommended while breastfeeding. Elderly patients often experience decreased kidney function and thus require dosage adjustments and monitoring. This medication may interact with other hypoglycemic agents or multiple medications, so it is important to inform your doctor or pharmacist of all medications being taken. In cases of overdose, blood dialysis can be used to remove this medication, and patients should seek medical attention immediately. This medication does not cause weight gain and may actually help with weight maintenance or loss. It can be used in children and adolescents, but growth and development should be monitored closely. This medication should be kept out of reach of children and should not be transferred to another container.

Serious side effects

Lactic acidosis (symptoms include malaise, muscle pain, difficulty breathing, weakness, abdominal pain, decreased body temperature, hypotension, resistance bradyarrhythmias, etc.), severe allergic reactions (hives, rash, etc.), severe edema or urinary abnormalities, liver abnormalities (jaundice of the skin or eyes, systemic malaise), serious neurological symptoms, respiratory issues (difficulty breathing, asthma attacks, cough and fever), severe skin adverse reactions (severe rashes with fever, blisters, bleeding)

Mild side effects

Gastrointestinal symptoms (diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention, loss of appetite, dyspepsia, constipation, abdominal pain), unpleasant or metallic taste, rare anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, vitamin B12 deficiency, liver function abnormalities, hypoglycemia

This medication should be stored in a tightly closed container to prevent air or moisture from entering, and it is recommended to store it at room temperature between 1 to 30 degrees Celsius. Storing it this way helps maintain its effectiveness and prevent degradation.

Appearance

White, round, film-coated tablet

Package unit

300 tablets/bottle