Medication info
Apam Tablet 250 mg (Famciclovir)

Apam Tablet 250 mg (Famciclovir)

Prescription medicationTabletOral
Ingredient · strength
Famciclovir›250mg / 1 tablet
Manufacturer / importer
Ari Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Appearance
White round film-coated tablet
Packaging
21 tablets/box [7 tablets/PTP X 3]
Approval status
Active

MFDS item code 201907439 · Approved 2019.10.24

Summary

Main use
Treatment of herpes zoster and genital herpes; suppression of recurrent genital herpes
Who takes it
Adults
Adult dose
1. Treatment of herpes zoster Adults: Administer 250 mg of famciclovir per dose orally 3 times daily for 7 days. It is preferable to start treatment as soon as symptoms appear after infection. 2. Treatment of first-episode genital herpes Adults: Administer 250 mg of this medicine per dose orally 3 times daily for 5 days. It is preferable to start treatment as soon as symptoms appear after infection. 3. Treatment of acute recurrent genital herpes Adults: Administer 125 mg of this medicine per dose orally twice daily for 5 days. It is preferable to start treatment during the prodromal period or as soon as symptoms appear after infection. 4. Suppression of recurrent genital herpes Adults: Administer 250 mg of this medicine per dose orally twice daily. Discontinue treatment periodically every 6~12 months to observe whether the natural course of the disease has changed. 5. Patients with renal impairment: Since creatinine clearance of this medicine is decreased in patients with renal impairment, dose adjustment should be undertaken with caution. The dosage and administration for these patients are as follows. 1) Treatment of herpes zoster and first-episode genital herpes: Creatinine clearance (mL/min/1.73㎡) Dose 30~59 250 mg per dose twice daily 10~29 250 mg per dose once daily 2) Treatment of acute recurrent genital herpes: Creatinine clearance (mL/min/1.73㎡) Dose 30~59 125 mg per dose twice daily 10~29 125 mg per dose once daily 3) Suppression of recurrent genital herpes: Creatinine clearance (mL/min/1.73㎡) Dose 30~59 250 mg per dose twice daily 10~29 125 mg per dose twice daily 4) If only serum creatinine is known, creatinine clearance can be calculated using the following formula: Men: {weight (kg) × (140-age)}/ {72 × serum creatinine (mg/dL)} Women: 0.85 × the value calculated for men 5) Patients with renal impairment undergoing hemodialysis For patients undergoing hemodialysis, it is preferable to administer the medicine every 48 hours, taking the interval between dialysis sessions into account. Since 4 hours of hemodialysis reduces the plasma concentration of this medicine by approximately 75%, administer this medicine immediately after dialysis. The recommended dose is 250mg for patients with herpes zoster and 125mg for patients with genital herpes. 6. Patients with hepatic impairment: No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with chronic compensated liver disease. There is insufficient treatment experience in patients with overt chronic decompensated liver disease; therefore, no clear recommended dose has been established.

Ingredients

Manufacturer
Ari Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Efficacy & effects

Treatment of herpes zoster and genital herpes; suppression of recurrent genital herpes

  • Herpes zoster virus infection
  • genital herpes infection
  • recurrent genital herpes
View approved original text

This medication is mainly used to treat herpes zoster virus infections and genital herpes infections. It also has the effect of suppressing the recurrence of recurrent genital herpes. It alleviates the symptoms of infections caused by viruses and prevents the progression of diseases, helping patients recover. This medication reduces pain and discomfort caused by viral infections, improving quality of life. Therefore, it is effectively used for symptoms related to herpes zoster and genital herpes.

How to take

Adult dose

1. Treatment of herpes zoster Adults: Administer 250 mg of famciclovir per dose orally 3 times daily for 7 days. It is preferable to start treatment as soon as symptoms appear after infection. 2. Treatment of first-episode genital herpes Adults: Administer 250 mg of this medicine per dose orally 3 times daily for 5 days. It is preferable to start treatment as soon as symptoms appear after infection. 3. Treatment of acute recurrent genital herpes Adults: Administer 125 mg of this medicine per dose orally twice daily for 5 days. It is preferable to start treatment during the prodromal period or as soon as symptoms appear after infection. 4. Suppression of recurrent genital herpes Adults: Administer 250 mg of this medicine per dose orally twice daily. Discontinue treatment periodically every 6~12 months to observe whether the natural course of the disease has changed. 5. Patients with renal impairment: Since creatinine clearance of this medicine is decreased in patients with renal impairment, dose adjustment should be undertaken with caution. The dosage and administration for these patients are as follows. 1) Treatment of herpes zoster and first-episode genital herpes: Creatinine clearance (mL/min/1.73㎡) Dose 30~59 250 mg per dose twice daily 10~29 250 mg per dose once daily 2) Treatment of acute recurrent genital herpes: Creatinine clearance (mL/min/1.73㎡) Dose 30~59 125 mg per dose twice daily 10~29 125 mg per dose once daily 3) Suppression of recurrent genital herpes: Creatinine clearance (mL/min/1.73㎡) Dose 30~59 250 mg per dose twice daily 10~29 125 mg per dose twice daily 4) If only serum creatinine is known, creatinine clearance can be calculated using the following formula: Men: {weight (kg) × (140-age)}/ {72 × serum creatinine (mg/dL)} Women: 0.85 × the value calculated for men 5) Patients with renal impairment undergoing hemodialysis For patients undergoing hemodialysis, it is preferable to administer the medicine every 48 hours, taking the interval between dialysis sessions into account. Since 4 hours of hemodialysis reduces the plasma concentration of this medicine by approximately 75%, administer this medicine immediately after dialysis. The recommended dose is 250mg for patients with herpes zoster and 125mg for patients with genital herpes. 6. Patients with hepatic impairment: No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with chronic compensated liver disease. There is insufficient treatment experience in patients with overt chronic decompensated liver disease; therefore, no clear recommended dose has been established.

Precautions

This medication should not be used in patients who have had allergies or hypersensitivity reactions to certain components. Also, this medication contains lactose, so it should not be administered to patients with genetic disorders that affect lactose digestion. Patients with impaired kidney function should be more cautious when using this medication and dosage adjustments may be needed as necessary. During the course of this medication, side effects such as headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, rash, etc. may occur, so if any abnormal symptoms arise, consult a healthcare professional. As this medication does not cure genital herpes, it is important to avoid sexual contact during symptoms and maintain safe sexual practices. If symptoms such as dizziness or drowsiness occur while taking this medication, one should refrain from driving or operating machinery. In patients with severely impaired liver function, the effectiveness may be reduced, so caution is required. There may be interactions with other medications, so it is important to inform healthcare professionals of any other drugs being taken. For women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is important to carefully consider the benefits and risks before using this medication. It is advisable not to use this medication in children under 18 years of age, as safety and efficacy have not been established. In case of overdose, seek medical attention promptly for proper treatment, and blood dialysis can reduce drug concentration.

Side effects

  • headache
  • nausea
  • thrombocytopenia
  • leukopenia
  • neutropenia
  • dizziness
  • confusion
  • drowsiness
  • hallucinations
  • palpitations
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  • vomiting
  • abdominal pain
  • diarrhea
  • abnormal liver function tests
  • jaundice
  • skin rash
  • itching
  • urticaria
  • angioedema
  • acute kidney failure
  • upper abdominal pain
  • constipation
  • liver dysfunction
  • abdominal distension
  • indigestion
  • facial swelling
  • fatigue
  • pain
  • leukopenia
  • insomnia
  • shortened menstrual period
  • dysuria

Not everyone experiences these, and they can vary from person to person.

Storage

This medication is sensitive to air and moisture, so it must be stored in a sealed container. It is also advisable to keep it in a cool, dry place below 30 degrees Celsius.

Appearance and packaging

Appearance

White round film-coated tablet

Package unit

21 tablets/box [7 tablets/PTP X 3]

Same-ingredient medicines

Even with the same ingredient, strength, dosage form and how it is taken can differ.

Even with the same ingredient, the dose and directions can differ by strength and dosage form. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before switching from a medication you are already taking.

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This drug information is based on data provided by the Korea Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
Consult a doctor or pharmacist for accurate dosage, administration, and usage instructions.