Medication info
Clofidogrel Tablet (Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate)

Clofidogrel Tablet (Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate)

Prescription medicationTabletOral
Ingredient · strength
Clopidogrel Bisulfate›97.875mg / 1 tablet
Manufacturer / importer
TDS Pharm Co., Ltd.
Appearance
Pink round film-coated tablet
Packaging
30 tablets/bottle, 100 tablets/bottle
Approval status
Active

MFDS item code 201907075 · Approved 2019.10.04 · Insurance code 679801900

Summary

Main use
Improvement of atherosclerotic symptoms (including myocardial infarction and stroke); prevention of blood clots in atrial fibrillation
Who takes it
Adults
Adult dose
○ Adults 1. For patients with ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, or peripheral arterial disease, administer clopidogrel 75 mg orally once daily. 2. For patients with acute coronary syndrome (unstable angina or non-Q-wave myocardial infarction), start treatment on the first day with a loading dose of 300 mg once daily, followed by an oral maintenance dose of 75 mg once daily. Aspirin 75 ~ 325 mg must be coadministered with this medicine once daily. 3. For patients with atrial fibrillation, administer this medicine 75 mg orally once daily. Aspirin 75 ~ 100 mg must be coadministered with this medicine once daily. ○ Patients with renal impairment : There is limited treatment experience in patients with renal impairment. ○ Patients with hepatic impairment : There is limited treatment experience in patients with moderate liver disease and a bleeding diathesis. This medicine may be administered with or without food.

Ingredients

Manufacturer
TDS Pharm Co., Ltd.

Efficacy & effects

Improvement of atherosclerotic symptoms (including myocardial infarction and stroke); prevention of blood clots in atrial fibrillation

  • Ischemic stroke
  • myocardial infarction
  • peripheral arterial disease
  • acute coronary syndrome
  • unstable angina
  • non-ST elevation myocardial infarction
  • cardiovascular symptoms
  • stroke
  • refractory ischemia
  • vascular risk factors
  • atherosclerotic thrombosis
  • thromboembolism
View approved original text

This drug is used to improve symptoms caused by atherosclerosis in adult patients with ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, and peripheral arterial disease. In addition, for patients with acute coronary syndrome with unstable angina or non-ST elevation myocardial infarction, it helps alleviate cardiovascular symptoms after drug therapy, coronary intervention, or coronary artery bypass surgery. Furthermore, it is effective in reducing the risk of stroke and thromboembolism in patients with atrial fibrillation with various vascular risk factors, where it is difficult to administer vitamin K antagonists and the risk of bleeding is low. In summary, this drug is used to improve patient health by reducing the risk of various cardiovascular diseases and thrombus formation associated with atherosclerosis.

How to take

Adult dose

○ Adults 1. For patients with ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction, or peripheral arterial disease, administer clopidogrel 75 mg orally once daily. 2. For patients with acute coronary syndrome (unstable angina or non-Q-wave myocardial infarction), start treatment on the first day with a loading dose of 300 mg once daily, followed by an oral maintenance dose of 75 mg once daily. Aspirin 75 ~ 325 mg must be coadministered with this medicine once daily. 3. For patients with atrial fibrillation, administer this medicine 75 mg orally once daily. Aspirin 75 ~ 100 mg must be coadministered with this medicine once daily. ○ Patients with renal impairment : There is limited treatment experience in patients with renal impairment. ○ Patients with hepatic impairment : There is limited treatment experience in patients with moderate liver disease and a bleeding diathesis. This medicine may be administered with or without food.

Precautions

This drug prevents the formation of thrombi by inhibiting the aggregation of platelets in the blood. Individuals with genetically reduced function of a specific enzyme (CYP2C19) may have decreased efficacy of this drug, so therapy adjustment or switching to another drug should be considered. It is advisable not to take this drug in combination with drugs that increase enzyme activity, as this may raise the risk of bleeding. Patients with allergies to this drug, those with bleeding disorders, patients with severe liver damage, nursing mothers, and individuals with certain genetic disorders should not take this drug. Patients at high risk of bleeding or with certain diseases should use this drug cautiously, and should consult a doctor immediately if bleeding symptoms appear. If surgery is planned, this drug should be discontinued 5–7 days prior to surgery, and caution should be exercised when using it with other medications that pose a bleeding risk. This drug may cause various side effects including bleeding, gastrointestinal disorders, skin rashes, headaches, and dizziness, with bleeding-related side effects being the most common and severe. During treatment with this drug, patients should always be vigilant for signs of bleeding and report any unusual symptoms to healthcare professionals immediately. Pregnant women are reported to have a low risk to the fetus; however, it is recommended to discontinue this drug prior to delivery due to the risk of bleeding during childbirth. Nursing mothers should consult their doctor about whether to continue breastfeeding, as this drug may be secreted in breast milk. The safety and efficacy of this drug in children have not been established, so its use in children is not recommended. Elderly patients or those with impaired renal and liver function may have an increased risk of bleeding when taking this drug, requiring dosage adjustments and careful monitoring of their condition. Overdosage may lead to an increased risk of bleeding; thus, doses should be strictly adhered to, and platelet transfusions may shorten bleeding times if necessary. This drug may interact with several medications; therefore, patients taking other medications should inform their physician or pharmacist. During treatment with this drug, bleeding may take longer to stop than usual, so if there are any changes in bleeding sites or times, healthcare professionals should be notified immediately. Store out of reach of children and do not transfer to other containers for safety.

Side effects

  • Hemorrhage
  • gastrointestinal bleeding
  • purpura
  • contusion
  • hematoma
  • epistaxis
  • hematuria
  • intraocular hemorrhage
  • intracranial hemorrhage
  • neutropenia
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  • agranulocytosis
  • aplastic anemia
  • thrombocytopenia
  • abdominal pain
  • dyspepsia
  • diarrhea
  • nausea
  • rash
  • pruritus
  • chest pain
  • accidental injury
  • influenza-like illness
  • pain
  • fatigue
  • edema
  • hypertension
  • headache
  • dizziness
  • depression
  • dyspnea
  • rhinitis
  • bronchitis
  • cough
  • urinary tract infection
  • decreased motor function
  • tremor
  • voice disorder
  • abnormal gait
  • hyperactivity
  • ataxia
  • sensory disturbance
  • constipation
  • vomiting
  • ulcer
  • abdominal pain
  • loss of appetite
  • hiccups
  • dry mouth
  • dysphagia
  • tongue disorders
  • insomnia
  • amnesia
  • anxiety
  • confusion
  • abnormal thoughts
  • abnormal behavior
  • rigidity
  • visual disturbances
  • dry eye syndrome
  • transient blindness
  • congestion
  • urination disorders
  • uremia
  • hypoglycemia
  • increased liver enzymes
  • elevated ALT
  • abnormal liver function
  • leg edema
  • arrhythmia
  • bradycardia
  • palpitations
  • rash
  • itching
  • contact dermatitis
  • gynecomastia
  • elevated prostate-specific antigen
  • purpura
  • bloody stool
  • thrombocytopenia
  • anemia
  • cerebral hemorrhage
  • hematoma
  • hematuria
  • hemoptysis
  • muscle hemorrhage
  • gingival bleeding
  • pulmonary hemorrhage
  • pneumonia
  • sinusitis
  • visual disturbances
  • visual disturbances
  • dry eye syndrome
  • transient blindness
  • congestion
  • tinnitus
  • taste disturbances
  • loss of taste
  • vasculitis
  • hypotension
  • bronchospasm
  • interstitial pneumonia
  • eosinophilic pneumonia
  • colitis
  • pancreatitis
  • gastritis
  • stomatitis
  • hepatitis
  • acute liver failure
  • maculopapular rash
  • erythematous skin rash
  • hives
  • angioedema
  • vesicular dermatitis
  • drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome
  • eosinophilia
  • drug rash
  • eczema
  • lichen planus
  • arthralgia
  • arthritis
  • myalgia
  • glomerular disease
  • gynecomastia
  • fever
  • abnormal liver function tests
  • increased blood creatinine
  • allergic symptoms
  • ischemic necrosis
  • generalized edema
  • gastritis
  • hemorrhagic gastroenteritis
  • duodenal ulcer
  • gastric ulcer
  • perforating gastric ulcer
  • upper gastrointestinal bleeding
  • abdominal distension
  • hyperbilirubinemia
  • infectious hepatitis
  • fatty liver
  • hemorrhagic arthropathy
  • hematuria
  • hemoptysis
  • intracranial hemorrhage
  • retroperitoneal hemorrhage
  • surgical wound bleeding
  • ocular hemorrhage
  • pulmonary hemorrhage
  • purpura
  • thrombocytopenia
  • aplastic anemia
  • hypochromic anemia
  • leukemia
  • leukopenia
  • neutropenia
  • eosinophilia
  • menorrhagia
  • hemothorax
  • herpes zoster
  • erythematous rash
  • maculopapular rash
  • hives
  • renal dysfunction
  • acute renal failure
  • cholecystitis
  • hematemesis
  • spinal hematoma

Not everyone experiences these, and they can vary from person to person.

Storage

This drug should be stored in a tightly closed container to prevent exposure to air and moisture. Avoid extremely hot or cold places, and store it at a normal temperature between 1 to 30 degrees Celsius.

Appearance and packaging

Appearance

Pink round film-coated tablet

Package unit

30 tablets/bottle, 100 tablets/bottle

Same-ingredient medicines

Even with the same ingredient, strength, dosage form and how it is taken can differ.

Even with the same ingredient, the dose and directions can differ by strength and dosage form. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before switching from a medication you are already taking.

Questions about this medicine

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This drug information is based on data provided by the Korea Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
Consult a doctor or pharmacist for accurate dosage, administration, and usage instructions.