Cepharic Capsule (Cefadroxil Hydrate)

Adult dose

1) For urinary tract infections: For uncomplicated lower urinary tract infections (such as cystitis), administer orally 1-2 g per day in divided doses. For other urinary tract infections, administer 2 g per day in divided doses. 2) For skin and soft tissue infections: Administer orally 1 g per day in divided doses. 3) For pharyngitis and tonsillitis: For pharyngitis and tonsillitis caused by beta-hemolytic streptococcal infections, administer 1 g per day in divided doses for 10 days.

Child dose

1) For urinary tract infections and skin & soft tissue infections: Administer orally 30 mg/kg body weight 2 times a day. 2) For pharyngitis and tonsillitis: Administer orally 30 mg/kg body weight 1-2 times a day.

This medication should not be used in patients who have previously experienced severe allergic reactions or shock due to this drug. It should also not be administered to patients who are allergic to similar classes of antibiotics, those with infectious mononucleosis, or patients with problems digesting lactose. When using this medication, particular care should be taken with patients who have had allergic reactions, those allergic to penicillin, individuals with a family history of allergic conditions, and patients with severely impaired renal function. Patients who find it difficult to take orally, elderly individuals, or those with poor overall health should be carefully monitored as they may exhibit symptoms of vitamin K deficiency. Patients with gastrointestinal diseases, especially those with a history of colitis, and those allergic to the yellow dye No. 5 included in this medication should also be administered with caution. This drug can rarely cause shock or severe allergic reactions; if symptoms occur, the use should be immediately stopped, and appropriate treatment must be sought. Various side effects such as decreased blood cell count, liver dysfunction, renal dysfunction, gastrointestinal disturbances, and respiratory problems may occur, so it is crucial to report any unusual symptoms immediately. In particular, if symptoms like fever, cough, or shortness of breath develop, pulmonary-related side effects should be suspected, and immediate consultation with a healthcare professional is advised. Long-term use of this medication may require regular blood, kidney, and liver function tests, and patients with diminished kidney function may require dose adjustments. When used concomitantly with other medications that may stress the kidneys, attention should be paid to the potential worsening of kidney function, as some medications may increase the concentration of this drug in the body. Women who are pregnant or may become pregnant should only use this medication cautiously when necessary, and nursing mothers also need to be careful. Elderly patients may experience side effects more readily due to reduced bodily functions, so adjusting the dosage and intervals of administration while closely monitoring their condition is important. This medication may cause false-positive results in certain urine tests, so caution is advised when interpreting test results. Lastly, this medication may cause light-sensitive reactions, so it is recommended to avoid direct sunlight during use.

Serious side effects

Shock, urticaria, anaphylaxis, hematological abnormalities (hemolytic anemia), acute renal failure, severe renal impairment, severe colitis (pseudomembranous colitis, blood diarrhea), fever, cough, shortness of breath, interstitial pneumonia, eosinophilic lung infiltration, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, seizures

Mild side effects

• Rash
• erythema
• facial swelling
• angioedema
• mucosal vesicles
• itching
• fever
• thrombocytopenia
• granulocytopenia
• agranulocytosis

This medication should be stored in a tightly closed container to prevent exposure to air or moisture. It is advisable to maintain a storage temperature between 1 and 30 degrees Celsius (room temperature).

Appearance

A hard capsule with a reddish-brown upper part and a white lower part containing a white to light yellow powder.

Package unit

30 capsules/bottle, 500 capsules/bottle