Levofloxacin 500 mg (Levofloxacin Hemihydrate)

Adult dose

For adults, levofloxacin is typically taken orally once daily at a dosage of 250–750 mg. For patients with normal renal function, the dosage and duration of treatment based on the indication are as follows: - Complicated skin and soft tissue infections: 750 mg every 24 hours for 10–14 days - Community-acquired pneumonia: 500 mg every 24 hours for 7 days - Acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis: 7 days - Acute sinusitis: 10–14 days - Chronic bacterial prostatitis: 28 days

This medication may cause tendon problems such as tendinitis or tendon rupture, so if there is pain or inflammation in the tendons, use should be stopped immediately. Peripheral neuropathy may occur, and if there are symptoms such as numbness, tingling, or sensory abnormalities in the hands or feet, stop taking the medication and consult a doctor. It can affect the central nervous system, leading to symptoms such as dizziness, anxiety, tremors, or seizures, so report any such symptoms immediately. Patients with myasthenia gravis may experience worsening symptoms if this medication is taken, thus it is advisable not to use it. This medication is intended for specific infections and should only be administered when no other treatment options are available. Elderly patients, patients with reduced kidney function, and those taking corticosteroids are at higher risk for tendon rupture and should be cautious. Do not use in pregnant women, those who may become pregnant, nursing mothers, or adolescents under the age of 18 during their growth period. Severe allergic reactions may occur, so if symptoms such as rash, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face arise, stop taking the medication immediately. This medication may increase sensitivity to sunlight; thus, avoid strong sunlight or artificial UV exposure and stop use if skin abnormalities occur. Diabetic patients who require blood sugar control should monitor blood sugar levels closely due to possible fluctuations. Be cautious when driving or operating machinery during the use of this medication, as dizziness or drowsiness may occur. There are many drug interactions with this medication, especially when taken with anticoagulants, antacids, iron supplements, and theophylline, so consultation with a physician is necessary. In the case of overdose, central nervous system symptoms and cardiac irregularities may appear, requiring immediate medical attention.

Serious side effects

Hives, severe swelling (edema), chest tightness, difficulty breathing, cold sweat, paleness, severe rash with high fever, blisters, skin peeling, painful mucous membranes of the mouth/eyes, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, asthma attacks, respiratory abnormalities accompanied by coughing and fever, jaundice (yellowing of skin or eyes), extreme lethargy, sudden and severe headaches, lightning-type headaches, seizures, altered consciousness, visual disturbances, paralysis, coma

Mild side effects

• Insomnia
• dizziness
• headache
• tremors
• anxiety
• depression
• psychotic reactions
• restlessness
• confusion
• seizures

This medication should be stored in a tightly sealed container as it may be sensitive to air or moisture. Additionally, avoid places that are too hot or too cold, and it is advised to store it at room temperature between 1 to 30 degrees Celsius.

Appearance

Pink, oblong film-coated tablet

Package unit

30 tablets/bottle, 100 tablets/bottle