Lexa Cold Tablet 5 mg (Escitalopram Oxalate)

Adult administration

This medicine is administered once daily, in the morning or evening, regardless of meals. 1) Adults (1) Major depressive disorder: Administer 10mg once daily; depending on the patient's response, the dose may be increased to a maximum of 20mg daily. Allow an interval of at least 1 week between dose increases. (2) Panic disorder: Administer 5mg daily for the first week, then increase to 10mg daily; the dose may be increased to a maximum of 20mg daily. (3) Social anxiety disorder: Administer 10mg once daily; depending on the patient's response, the dose may subsequently be reduced to 5mg daily or increased to 20mg daily. (4) Generalized anxiety disorder: Initially administer 10mg once daily; depending on the patient's response, the dose may be increased to a maximum of 20mg daily. (5) Obsessive-compulsive disorder: Administer 10mg once daily; depending on the patient's response, the dose may be increased to a maximum of 20mg daily. In patients with hepatic impairment, administer 5mg daily for 2 weeks as the initial dose, after which the dose may be increased to 10mg daily. When discontinuing treatment, gradually reduce the dose over at least 1-2 weeks.

This medication is an antidepressant used to treat mental disorders such as major depression. The safety and efficacy for children and adolescents under 18 years have not been sufficiently established, and use in these age groups is not approved. When taking this medication, the risk of suicidal thoughts or behaviors may increase, especially in younger populations, so patients and guardians should carefully monitor during the initial phase of treatment or when adjusting the dose. Additionally, this medication can cause serious side effects when taken with certain drugs, so patients should consult their doctor if they are taking other medications. Patients with a history of closed-angle glaucoma or glaucoma should use this medication with caution, as it can dilate pupils and increase intraocular pressure. Common side effects such as anxiety, insomnia, tremors, headaches, nausea, and changes in appetite may occur initially, but tend to decrease over time. Patients with heart disease or those with QT interval prolongation syndrome may require an electrocardiogram prior to administration, as this medication may affect heart rhythm. Sudden discontinuation of this medication can lead to withdrawal symptoms such as dizziness, anxiety, sleep disturbances, so the dosage must be gradually reduced according to the doctor’s instructions. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult healthcare professionals before taking this medication, as it may impact the fetus or newborn. Caution is needed when driving or operating machinery, as this medication may affect mental state. In case of overdose, symptoms such as central nervous system symptoms and heart arrhythmias may occur, and immediate medical attention is required; there is no specific antidote. This medication should be stored out of reach of children, and it is recommended not to transfer it to other containers.

Thrombocytopenia, anaphylactic reaction, inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone, hyperprolactinemia, decreased appetite, increased appetite, weight gain, weight loss, hyponatremia, anorexia, anxiety, restlessness, abnormal dreams, decreased libido, sexual dysfunction, bruxism, agitation, nervousness, panic attacks, confusion, aggression, depersonalization, hallucination, mania, suicidal thoughts, suicidal behavior, insomnia, drowsiness, dizziness, abnormal perception, tremor, taste disorder, sleep disorder, syncope, serotonin syndrome, dyskinesia, movement disorder, convulsions, psychomotor agitation, akathisia, mydriasis, visual impairment, tinnitus, tachycardia, bradycardia, prolonged QT interval on ECG, polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, ventricular arrhythmia, orthostatic hypotension, sinusitis, yawning, nosebleed, nausea, diarrhea, constipation, vomiting, thirst, gastrointestinal bleeding, hepatitis, abnormal liver function tests, increased sweating, urticaria, hair loss, rash, itching, purpura, angioedema, arthralgia, myalgia, rhabdomyolysis, urinary retention, ejaculation disorder, erectile dysfunction, uterine bleeding, menorrhagia, galactorrhea, postpartum hemorrhage, priapism, fatigue, fever, edema, headache, dry mouth, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, enteritis, sensory abnormalities, cough, asthma, respiratory distress, fracture, palpitations, hypertension, dizziness, paralysis, extrapyramidal disorder, migraine, decreased libido, anorexia, hallucination, asthma, respiratory distress, fracture, arthralgia, hypertension, dry mouth, tremor, weight gain, abdominal discomfort, anxiety, insomnia, visual hallucinations, polyuria, sedation, heartburn, thirst, decreased libido, decreased appetite, sweating, sexual dysfunction

This medication is sensitive to light and should be stored in a container that does not allow light to pass through. It is also advisable to store it at room temperature between 1°C and 30°C. Proper storage will help maintain the medication's effectiveness.

Appearance

White round film-coated tablets

Package unit

30 tablets/bottle, 100 tablets/bottle