Medication info
Pavis Apixaban Tablets 5 mg

Pavis Apixaban Tablets 5 mg

Prescription medicationTabletOral
Ingredient · strength
Apixaban›5mg / 1 tablet
Manufacturer / importer
Korea Pavis Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Appearance
Pink, egg-shaped, convex film-coated tablets
Packaging
60 tablets/box [10 tablets/PTP*6]
Approval status
Active

MFDS item code 201900684 · Approved 2019.01.25

Summary

Main use
Prevention of stroke and systemic embolism; treatment and prevention of recurrence of thromboembolism; prevention of thrombosis after joint surgery
Who takes it
Adults
Adult dose
This medicine should be taken with water, with or without food. If a patient forgets to take a dose, they should take this medicine as soon as possible and continue taking it twice daily as before. 1. Adults 1) Prevention of venous thromboembolism in adult patients who have undergone hip or knee replacement surgery The recommended dose is 2.5 mg of this medicine taken orally twice daily. The first dose should be taken 12 ~ 24 hours after surgery. The recommended duration of treatment for patients who have undergone hip replacement surgery is 32 ~ 38 days. The recommended duration of treatment for patients who have undergone knee replacement surgery is 10 ~ 14 days. 2) Reduction of the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation The recommended dose is 5 mg of this medicine taken orally twice daily. However, for patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation who have at least 2 of the following characteristics, the recommended dose is 2.5 mg of this medicine taken orally twice daily; age ≥80 years, body weight ≤60kg, or serum creatinine ≥1.5 mg/dL (133 micromole/L). Treatment should be continued long term. There is limited experience with coadministration of the recommended dose of this medicine with an antiplatelet agent after hemostasis has been achieved in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation accompanied by acute coronary syndrome and/or percutaneous coronary intervention. (See ‘5. General precautions, 1) Interactions with other drugs that affect hemostasis’ and ‘12. Clinical trial information, 2) Reduction of the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation, AUGUSTUS trial’ under Precautions for Use.) 3) Treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism The recommended dose of this medicine for the treatment of acute deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism is 10mg taken orally twice daily for 7 days, followed by 5mg taken orally twice daily. 4) Reduction of the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism The recommended dose is 2.5mg of this medicine taken orally twice daily, and it should be administered after completing at least 6 months of treatment with this medicine or another anticoagulant. 2. Switching between medications When switching from parenteral anticoagulant therapy to this medicine or from this medicine to a parenteral anticoagulant, the change can be made at the time of the next scheduled dose. 1) Switching from vitamin K antagonist therapy to this medicine When switching from vitamin K antagonist therapy to this medicine, discontinue warfarin or another vitamin K antagonist and start this medicine when the international normalized ratio (INR, International Normalized Ratio) is less than 2.0. 2) Switching from this medicine to vitamin K antagonist therapy When switching from this medicine to vitamin K antagonist therapy, continue this medicine for 2 days after starting the vitamin K antagonist. After 2 days of concomitant treatment with this medicine and the vitamin K antagonist, measure the INR just before the scheduled dose of this medicine, and continue concomitant treatment with this medicine and the vitamin K antagonist until the INR is 2.0 or higher. 3. Renal impairment Because there is no clinical experience in patients undergoing dialysis or in patients with creatinine clearance below 15 mL/min, use of this medicine is not recommended. 1) Prevention of venous thromboembolism in adult patients who have undergone hip or knee replacement surgery No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with mild or moderate renal impairment. Limited clinical experience in patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance 15-29 mL/min) indicates that blood concentrations of this medicine increased in these patients; therefore, this medicine should be administered with caution in these patients. 2) Reduction of the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with mild or moderate renal impairment. However, patients with serum creatinine ≥1.5 mg/dL (133 micromole/L) who are age ≥ 80 years or have body weight ≤ 60kg should receive 2.5 mg of this medicine twice daily. Patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance 15-29 mL/min) should receive 2.5 mg of this medicine twice daily, regardless of age or body weight. 3) Treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism/ reduction of the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with mild or moderate renal impairment. Limited clinical experience in patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance 15-29 mL/min) indicates that blood concentrations of this medicine increased in these patients; therefore, this medicine should be administered with caution in these patients. 4. Hepatic impairment This medicine should not be administered to patients with liver disease associated with coagulopathy and a clinically significant risk of bleeding. No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with mild or moderate hepatic impairment (Child Pugh A or B), but this medicine should be administered with caution. Use of this medicine is not recommended in patients with severe hepatic impairment. Patients with hepatic ALT/AST levels greater than 2 times the upper limit of the normal range or total bilirubin levels at least 1.5 times the upper limit of the normal range were excluded from clinical trials; therefore, caution should be exercised when administering this medicine to these patients. Liver function tests should be performed before starting this medicine. 5. Patients unable to swallow tablets For patients unable to swallow tablets, this medicine may be crushed immediately before use, mixed with water or a drink such as applesauce, and administered orally. This medicine may also be crushed, mixed with 60mL of water, and administered through a nasogastric tube.

Ingredients

Manufacturer
Korea Pavis Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Efficacy & effects

Prevention of stroke and systemic embolism; treatment and prevention of recurrence of thromboembolism; prevention of thrombosis after joint surgery

  • Venous thromboembolism
  • stroke
  • systemic embolism
  • deep vein thrombosis
  • pulmonary embolism
  • risk of recurrence
View approved original text

This medication is used to prevent venous thromboembolism in adult patients who have undergone hip or knee replacement surgery. It also reduces the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. Additionally, it helps in the treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, as well as reducing the risk of recurrence of these conditions. Overall, it is effective for the prevention and treatment of thromboembolic diseases.

How to take

Adult dose

This medicine should be taken with water, with or without food. If a patient forgets to take a dose, they should take this medicine as soon as possible and continue taking it twice daily as before. 1. Adults 1) Prevention of venous thromboembolism in adult patients who have undergone hip or knee replacement surgery The recommended dose is 2.5 mg of this medicine taken orally twice daily. The first dose should be taken 12 ~ 24 hours after surgery. The recommended duration of treatment for patients who have undergone hip replacement surgery is 32 ~ 38 days. The recommended duration of treatment for patients who have undergone knee replacement surgery is 10 ~ 14 days. 2) Reduction of the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation The recommended dose is 5 mg of this medicine taken orally twice daily. However, for patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation who have at least 2 of the following characteristics, the recommended dose is 2.5 mg of this medicine taken orally twice daily; age ≥80 years, body weight ≤60kg, or serum creatinine ≥1.5 mg/dL (133 micromole/L). Treatment should be continued long term. There is limited experience with coadministration of the recommended dose of this medicine with an antiplatelet agent after hemostasis has been achieved in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation accompanied by acute coronary syndrome and/or percutaneous coronary intervention. (See ‘5. General precautions, 1) Interactions with other drugs that affect hemostasis’ and ‘12. Clinical trial information, 2) Reduction of the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation, AUGUSTUS trial’ under Precautions for Use.) 3) Treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism The recommended dose of this medicine for the treatment of acute deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism is 10mg taken orally twice daily for 7 days, followed by 5mg taken orally twice daily. 4) Reduction of the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism The recommended dose is 2.5mg of this medicine taken orally twice daily, and it should be administered after completing at least 6 months of treatment with this medicine or another anticoagulant. 2. Switching between medications When switching from parenteral anticoagulant therapy to this medicine or from this medicine to a parenteral anticoagulant, the change can be made at the time of the next scheduled dose. 1) Switching from vitamin K antagonist therapy to this medicine When switching from vitamin K antagonist therapy to this medicine, discontinue warfarin or another vitamin K antagonist and start this medicine when the international normalized ratio (INR, International Normalized Ratio) is less than 2.0. 2) Switching from this medicine to vitamin K antagonist therapy When switching from this medicine to vitamin K antagonist therapy, continue this medicine for 2 days after starting the vitamin K antagonist. After 2 days of concomitant treatment with this medicine and the vitamin K antagonist, measure the INR just before the scheduled dose of this medicine, and continue concomitant treatment with this medicine and the vitamin K antagonist until the INR is 2.0 or higher. 3. Renal impairment Because there is no clinical experience in patients undergoing dialysis or in patients with creatinine clearance below 15 mL/min, use of this medicine is not recommended. 1) Prevention of venous thromboembolism in adult patients who have undergone hip or knee replacement surgery No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with mild or moderate renal impairment. Limited clinical experience in patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance 15-29 mL/min) indicates that blood concentrations of this medicine increased in these patients; therefore, this medicine should be administered with caution in these patients. 2) Reduction of the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with mild or moderate renal impairment. However, patients with serum creatinine ≥1.5 mg/dL (133 micromole/L) who are age ≥ 80 years or have body weight ≤ 60kg should receive 2.5 mg of this medicine twice daily. Patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance 15-29 mL/min) should receive 2.5 mg of this medicine twice daily, regardless of age or body weight. 3) Treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism/ reduction of the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with mild or moderate renal impairment. Limited clinical experience in patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance 15-29 mL/min) indicates that blood concentrations of this medicine increased in these patients; therefore, this medicine should be administered with caution in these patients. 4. Hepatic impairment This medicine should not be administered to patients with liver disease associated with coagulopathy and a clinically significant risk of bleeding. No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with mild or moderate hepatic impairment (Child Pugh A or B), but this medicine should be administered with caution. Use of this medicine is not recommended in patients with severe hepatic impairment. Patients with hepatic ALT/AST levels greater than 2 times the upper limit of the normal range or total bilirubin levels at least 1.5 times the upper limit of the normal range were excluded from clinical trials; therefore, caution should be exercised when administering this medicine to these patients. Liver function tests should be performed before starting this medicine. 5. Patients unable to swallow tablets For patients unable to swallow tablets, this medicine may be crushed immediately before use, mixed with water or a drink such as applesauce, and administered orally. This medicine may also be crushed, mixed with 60mL of water, and administered through a nasogastric tube.

Precautions

This medication is used to thin the blood to prevent or treat clot formation. During treatment with this medication, there is a possibility of bleeding; therefore, if bleeding symptoms such as nosebleeds, gum bleeding, hematuria, black stools, or severe bruising occur, immediate medical attention should be sought. This medication should not be used in patients at high risk for bleeding, such as those with a history of gastrointestinal ulcers or those who have recently undergone brain, spinal, or intracranial surgery. Patients with severe kidney or liver dysfunction should use this medication with particular caution, and dose adjustments may be necessary according to a physician's instructions. Taking this medication together with other anticoagulants or drugs affecting blood clotting may increase the risk of bleeding, so it is crucial to consult with a doctor or pharmacist. If you need to undergo surgery or an invasive procedure, you should stop taking this medication at least 24 to 48 hours prior, and monitor for bleeding risks and conditions after the procedure. This medication is not recommended for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding, and if breastfeeding, it is safest to stop taking this medication. Elderly patients or those with low body weight may be at higher risk for bleeding, requiring additional precautions. This medication increases the risk of bleeding if taken in excess, so the prescribed dosage must be strictly followed, and in the case of an overdose, immediate medical attention should be sought. Finally, while this medication does not significantly impact driving or operating machinery, caution must be exercised if symptoms of bleeding or dizziness occur.

Side effects

  • Hemorrhage
  • contusion
  • nosebleed
  • hematoma
  • anemia
  • thrombocytopenia
  • hypersensitivity
  • allergic edema
  • anaphylactic reaction
  • cerebral hemorrhage
Show 106 more
  • ocular hemorrhage
  • hypotension
  • intra-abdominal hemorrhage
  • epistaxis
  • hemoptysis
  • airway hemorrhage
  • nausea
  • gastrointestinal hemorrhage
  • hemorrhoidal bleeding
  • oral bleeding
  • melena
  • rectal bleeding
  • gum bleeding
  • retroperitoneal hemorrhage
  • transaminase increase
  • aspartate aminotransferase increase
  • gamma-glutamyltransferase increase
  • abnormal liver function test
  • increased serum alkaline phosphatase
  • increased serum bilirubin
  • skin rash
  • muscle hemorrhage
  • hematuria
  • abnormal vaginal bleeding
  • urogenital bleeding
  • injection site bleeding
  • positive occult blood
  • post-procedural bleeding
  • wound site secretion
  • incision site bleeding
  • traumatic bleeding
  • post-procedural bleeding
  • incision site bleeding
  • hepatitis
  • biliary disorders
  • fractures
  • ligament disorders
  • coronary artery surgery
  • postoperative bleeding
  • traumatic hematoma
  • hypernatremia
  • metabolic acidosis
  • generalized weakness
  • dehydration
  • sepsis
  • acute renal failure
  • urinary retention
  • cerebral ischemic stroke
  • renal dysfunction
  • uterine bleeding
  • vaginal bleeding
  • conjunctivitis
  • visual disturbances
  • undetermined cancer
  • kidney cancer
  • bile duct carcinoma
  • aortic valve dysfunction
  • aortic stenosis
  • arterial stenosis
  • pericardial effusion
  • angina
  • dysautonomia syndrome
  • supraventricular tachycardia
  • cardiac arrest
  • colitis
  • gastroesophageal reflux
  • gastroenteritis
  • hematemesis
  • anal fissure
  • heart failure
  • weakness
  • death
  • deterioration of condition
  • fever
  • drowsiness
  • convulsions
  • polyneuropathy
  • headache
  • hemiplegia
  • dizziness
  • hemiparesis
  • coma
  • soft tissue inflammation
  • subarachnoid hemorrhage
  • intracranial hemorrhage
  • vitreous hemorrhage
  • emphysema
  • pleural effusion
  • falls
  • surgical intervention
  • eating disorders
  • appetite loss
  • insomnia
  • vomiting
  • diarrhea
  • constipation
  • abdominal pain
  • indigestion
  • chest pain
  • palpitations
  • itchy rash
  • maculopapular rash
  • congestion
  • flushing
  • pneumonia
  • dyspnea

Not everyone experiences these, and they can vary from person to person.

Storage

This medication should be stored in a tightly sealed container to protect it from air and moisture, and it is best to keep it at room temperature between 1 to 30 degrees Celsius. Proper storage will help maintain the medication's effectiveness and prevent deterioration.

Appearance and packaging

Appearance

Pink, egg-shaped, convex film-coated tablets

Package unit

60 tablets/box [10 tablets/PTP*6]

Same-ingredient medicines

Even with the same ingredient, strength, dosage form and how it is taken can differ.

Even with the same ingredient, the dose and directions can differ by strength and dosage form. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before switching from a medication you are already taking.

Questions about this medicine

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This drug information is based on data provided by the Korea Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
Consult a doctor or pharmacist for accurate dosage, administration, and usage instructions.