Levoracine Tablet (Levofloxacin Hydrate)

Adult dose

Typically, adults take 100 mg of levofloxacin orally 2 to 3 times a day. Patients who are severely ill or not responding adequately may take 200 mg 3 times a day. The dosage may be adjusted according to age and symptoms.

This medication is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used for the treatment of bacterial infections. Problems related to tendons, such as tendinitis or tendon rupture, may occur during the intake of this medication; therefore, if there is pain or inflammation in the tendon, use should be discontinued immediately. Additionally, peripheral neuropathy or central nervous system side effects may appear, so if there are any sensory abnormalities or neurological symptoms, consult a doctor immediately. Patients with myasthenia gravis may experience exacerbation of symptoms from this medication and should refrain from use. This medication is only used when there are no other treatment options available for certain infections and is prescribed restrictively for acute bacterial sinusitis, acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, simple urinary tract infections, acute otitis media, etc. Elderly patients, those with diminished renal function, and individuals taking corticosteroid medications are at increased risk for tendon rupture and should be cautious. Patients with a risk of seizures or a history of epilepsy must consult with a doctor before use. This medication should not be administered to children and adolescents in growth, pregnant women, and nursing mothers. Patients with genetic issues such as lactose intolerance should also not take this medication. During administration, serious allergic reactions or photosensitivity reactions may occur, so if skin rash, itching, or shortness of breath appears, medication should be stopped immediately and medical personnel should be informed. Dizziness, drowsiness, and visual disturbances may occur, thus caution is advised when driving or operating machinery. This medication may interact with other drugs, so it is crucial to inform the doctor, especially if currently taking anticoagulants, antidiabetic agents, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antacids, or iron supplements. Blood glucose fluctuations may occur, so diabetic patients should periodically check their blood glucose levels. In cases of overdose, symptoms of central nervous system abnormalities and cardiac rhythm abnormalities may appear, necessitating immediate medical treatment. This medication is excreted through the kidneys, so dosage adjustments may be needed for patients with reduced renal function, and elderly patients should also use it cautiously. Lastly, when used long-term, resistant bacteria may develop; therefore, it is crucial to adhere to the prescribed duration of use as directed by a physician.

Serious side effects

Hives, severe swelling (edema), tightness in the chest, difficulty breathing, cold sweat, pallor, severe rash with high fever, blisters, skin peeling, pain in mucous membranes of mouth/eyes, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, asthma attacks, breathing difficulties accompanied by cough and fever, yellowing of skin or eyes (jaundice), profound lethargy, sudden and very severe headache, lightning headache, seizures, confusion, visual impairment, paralysis, incontinence.

Mild side effects

Insomnia, dizziness, headache, tremors, anxiety, depression, psychotic reactions (hallucinations, paranoia, nervousness, delirium, disorientation, attention disorders, nightmares, sleep disorders, suicidal thoughts, etc.), agitation, confusion, seizures, visual and auditory disturbances, taste and smell disorders, tinnitus, mania, sensory abnormalities, sensory loss, sensory disorders, weakness, palpitations, nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort, diarrhea, loss of appetite, abdominal pain, abdominal bloating, dyspepsia.

This medication should be stored in a tightly sealed container to prevent air from entering, and it is recommended to keep it at a temperature between 1 to 30 degrees Celsius. Proper storage helps maintain the efficacy of the medication and prevents degradation.

Appearance

White to off-white film-coated tablets

Package unit

Bottle - 30 tablets/bottle, Bottle - 300 tablets/bottle