Levocaxine 100 mg (Levofloxacin Hydrate)

Adult dose

For normal adults, 100 mg of Levofloxacin is administered orally 2 to 3 times a day. For severe or insufficiently effective patients, 200 mg is administered 3 times a day. Adjustments are made based on age and symptoms.

This drug is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used in the treatment of specific bacterial infections. However, several precautions must be observed when taking this medication. First, this drug can cause serious side effects such as tendinitis or tendon rupture, peripheral neuropathy, central nervous system abnormalities, and exacerbation of myasthenia gravis. If any of these symptoms appear, discontinue use immediately and consult a physician. Second, it is not safe to use this drug in patients with a history of severe myasthenia gravis, as it may worsen myasthenia gravis symptoms. Third, this drug should only be used for specific infections such as acute bacterial sinusitis, acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, simple urinary tract infections, and acute otitis media when no alternative treatments are available. Fourth, caution is required when administered to the elderly, patients with impaired renal function, or those using corticosteroids due to an increased risk of tendon rupture. Discontinue use immediately if symptoms of pain, inflammation, or tendon rupture appear, and avoid exercise. Fifth, this medication may increase the risk of seizures, so patients with central nervous system disorders or a history of seizures should use it cautiously. Sixth, patients who are allergic to this medication or who have experienced tendinitis or tendon rupture from this drug or similar drugs, growing adolescents under 18 years old, pregnant or breastfeeding women, and epilepsy patients should not take this medication. Seventh, caution is necessary when this drug is used by patients with renal impairment, central nervous system disorders, elderly patients, and diabetes patients, and they should be monitored closely for blood sugar changes or neurological symptoms. Eighth, this medication may cause various side effects, including allergic reactions, neurological abnormalities, irregular heartbeats, impaired liver and kidney function, blood abnormalities, gastrointestinal disturbances, musculoskeletal issues, and severe skin reactions. If any of these symptoms occur, consult a physician immediately. Ninth, this medication may interact with other drugs; therefore, especially when taken with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antacids, iron supplements, calcium supplements, hypoglycemic agents, and anticoagulants, it is essential to consult a physician or pharmacist. Tenth, pregnant or breastfeeding women should not take this medication and should stop breastfeeding after administration. Eleventh, this drug should not be used in children and adolescents due to potential effects on joints or bones. Finally, overdose may result in central nervous system symptoms and heart abnormalities; if overdose is suspected, seek immediate medical attention for appropriate treatment. It is very important to adhere to all the above precautions while taking this medication and to consult healthcare professionals immediately if any unusual symptoms arise.

Serious side effects

Hives, severe swelling (edema), chest tightness, difficulty breathing, cold sweats, pallor, shock, hypotensive shock, seizures, loss of consciousness, numbness, vascular edema, airway obstruction, difficulty breathing, severe allergic reactions, high fever coupled with severe rash, blisters, skin peeling, pain in oral/eye mucous membranes, severe skin reactions, severe neurological symptoms, pronounced swelling or urination abnormalities, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, asthma attacks.

Mild side effects

Insomnia, dizziness, headaches, tremors, anxiety, depression, psychotic reactions (hallucinations, paranoia, irritability, delirium, disorientation, attention disorders, nightmares), agitation, confusion, visual and auditory disturbances, taste and smell disorders, phantom sounds, sensory disturbances, sensory loss, weakness, palpitations, QT interval prolongation, arrhythmia, elevated BUN, increased serum creatinine, elevated liver enzymes (AST/ALT), ALP, γ-

This medication should be stored in a sealed container to prevent air from entering, and it is recommended to keep it at room temperature between 1 to 30 degrees Celsius. Proper storage will help maintain the drug's effectiveness and prevent degradation.

Appearance

White to off-white, round film-coated tablets

Package unit

30 tablets/bottle, 300 tablets/bottle