Cizal 5 mg (Levocetirizine Hydrochloride)

Adult dose

Adults and children aged 6 years and older should take 1 tablet (5 mg of levocetirizine hydrochloride) orally once daily, regardless of meals. The dosage should be adjusted based on kidney function. - Normal kidney function (eGFR ≥ 90): 1 tablet once daily - Mild renal impairment (eGFR 60 -< 90): 1 tablet once daily - Moderate renal impairment (eGFR 30 -< 60): 1 tablet every two days

Child dose

Children aged 6 years and older should take 1 tablet (5 mg of levocetirizine hydrochloride) orally once daily, regardless of meals.

This medication should not be used by patients who are allergic to specific components or who have previously experienced hypersensitivity to hydroxysine or piperazine derivatives. Patients with end-stage kidney disease or those receiving dialysis should not receive this medication. This medication should not be used in infants under 1 year of age, and children under 6 years of age should be administered in liquid form rather than tablets. This medication contains lactose, so patients with lactose intolerance or related genetic disorders should avoid it. Patients with reduced kidney or liver function, as well as the elderly, should use this medication cautiously since it may remain in the body for an extended period. Drowsiness, headache, dizziness, and fatigue may occur, so caution is required when driving or operating machinery. Gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, abdominal pain, and diarrhea may also occur, and severe symptoms should be discussed with a physician. Rarely, symptoms such as irregular or rapid heartbeats may occur; therefore, caution is necessary. If symptoms such as skin rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing occur due to an allergic reaction, immediate medical attention should be sought. This medication may cause drowsiness, so combining it with alcohol or other central nervous system depressants should be avoided as it may exacerbate symptoms. Patients with urinary drainage issues should be cautious as symptoms may worsen with this medication. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult a physician before taking this medication and carefully consider its effects on the fetus or newborn. This medication should not be used in infants under 1 year of age, and for children, administration in liquid form is safer than tablets. Elderly patients are likely to have decreased kidney function, which may raise drug concentrations, so starting at lower doses and closely monitoring the patient's condition is advised. It is recommended to temporarily discontinue this medication before allergy testing to obtain accurate results. In cases of overdose, symptoms such as drowsiness or agitation may appear, and as there is no specific antidote, symptomatic treatment should be pursued. This medication is not removed by dialysis, so prompt medical attention is required in case of overdose.

Serious side effects

• Urticaria
• swelling
• angioedema
• anaphylactic shock
• elevated blood pressure
• difficulty breathing
• urticaria
• hypertension

Mild side effects

• Drowsiness
• lethargy
• headache
• numbness
• agitation
• sleepiness
• fatigue
• dizziness
• heaviness of the head
• excitement

This medication is sensitive to light and should be stored in a container that prevents light exposure. Additionally, it should be stored at room temperature, between 1°C and 30°C. Proper storage will help maintain the medication's efficacy.

Appearance

White or yellowish oval film-coated tablets

Package unit

90 tablets (10 tablets * 9 PTP)