Expectorant Syrup 2% (Carbocisteine)

Adult dose

Adults: Initially, take 750 mg of carbocisteine 3 times a day orally, and when symptoms improve, take 500 mg 3 times a day.

Child dose

Ages 6 to 12: Take 250 mg of carbocisteine 3 times a day. Ages 2 to 5: Take 250 to 500 mg of this medication divided into 4 doses daily.

This medication should not be taken by patients with ulcers in the stomach and duodenum. Additionally, those with allergic reactions to this medication or its components should avoid taking it. It is considered safe not to use this medication in children under 2 years of age. Patients with liver issues or heart diseases should consult a doctor or pharmacist before using this medication. It is also important to discuss with a specialist if there has been a history of gastric or duodenal ulcers. Women who are pregnant or may become pregnant are advised not to take this medication due to the lack of established safety. Particularly, it is recommended to avoid taking it within the first three months of pregnancy. Breastfeeding women are also advisable not to take this medication. Care should be taken when administering this medication to the elderly or those with decreased physiological function, potentially reducing the dosage. If symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal bloating, gastrointestinal bleeding, heartburn, loss of appetite, diarrhea, or inflammation of the mouth occur during the use of this medication, it should be discontinued immediately and a specialist should be consulted. Also, if symptoms like skin rashes, red spots, eczema, headaches, nasal inflammation, itching, palpitations, runny nose, or systemic pressure occur, immediate medical attention should be sought. In severe cases, there may be serious damage to skin mucosa, liver dysfunction, shock, or anaphylactic reactions, warranting caution. Discontinuation of the medication is required if coughing persists for more than 14 days, and consultation with a specialist is necessary. In case of overdose, gastric lavage may be helpful and gastrointestinal disturbances are the most common side effects. When taken with antibiotics or specific syrups, the color or odor of the medication may change, so it is advisable to take these medications separately. This medication should be stored out of reach of children and kept in a tightly closed container away from direct sunlight in a cool, dry place. Storing it in a different container than the original may pose a risk of misuse or deterioration in quality, so it must be stored in the original container.

Serious side effects

Hives, severe swelling (edema), cold sweat, pallor, severe skin reactions (Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis), liver abnormalities (jaundice), shock, anaphylactic-like reactions.

Mild side effects

• Nausea
• vomiting
• abdominal bloating
• heartburn
• loss of appetite
• discomfort in the stomach
• diarrhea
• thirst
• stomatitis
• rash

Drug interactions

This medication should be taken separately from antibiotics and syrups containing trimethoprim hydrochloride.

This medication should be stored in a tightly sealed container to prevent air or moisture from entering and is best kept at room temperature. Avoid extreme heat or cold, and it is safe to keep it in a cool place away from direct sunlight.

Appearance

A clear syrup with a cherry flavor, colorless to light yellowish.

Package unit

500 milliliters/bottle