Albos Tablet

Adult dose

Usually, administer 2 tablets orally, twice a day, in the morning and before bedtime, regardless of meals. 1) Gastric and duodenal ulcers: 2 tablets, twice a day, or 4 tablets once a day before bedtime. Particularly for duodenal ulcer patients, administering 4 tablets twice a day in the morning and before bedtime can achieve higher treatment rates. It is the same dosage for patients with ulcers due to NSAID usage or when NSAIDs are used long-term to prevent the occurrence of gastric and duodenal ulcers. Usually, diseases caused by NSAID use heal within 8 weeks, but healing times may be prolonged depending on the patient. For repeat ulcer patients where the short-term treatment has been effective, maintenance therapy of 2 tablets once a day before bedtime is recommended. 2) Gastroesophageal reflux disease: Administer 2 tablets, twice daily for 8 weeks, or 4 tablets once daily at bedtime. However, in severe cases of gastroesophageal reflux disease, the dose can be increased to 4 tablets four times a day. 3) Zollinger-Ellison syndrome: Start treatment with an initial dose of 2 tablets three times a day, and dosage may be increased as needed. In severe cases, the physician may prescribe up to 6 g of ranitidine per day. 4) Peptic ulcer, acute stress ulcer, and upper gastrointestinal bleeding caused by acute mucosal lesions: When oral administration is possible, switch from injection to oral administration and take 2 tablets twice a day. 5) Preoperative administration (prevention of Mendelson's syndrome): Administer 2 tablets 2 hours before induction of anesthesia. It is preferable to take 2 tablets the night before surgery as well.

This drug should not be used in patients undergoing dialysis or those with kidney function impairment. Patients who have had allergic reactions to this drug or its components should not be administered this medication, and it should also be avoided in those with a history of acute porphyria. It is also safe not to administer this to patients who have undergone upper gastrointestinal surgery, pregnant women or women with a possibility of pregnancy, premature infants and newborns, and patients following a potassium-restricted diet. Patients with weakened liver function, a history of drug allergies, the elderly, and those with a past of kidney problems should exercise caution when using this medication. When taken with NSAIDs, regular check-ups are necessary, especially for the elderly or those with a history of gastric ulcers. This drug can mask symptoms of gastric cancer, so patients with gastric ulcers or those over middle age experiencing new or changed dyspepsia symptoms should confirm malignancy prior to treatment. For patients with Helicobacter pylori-associated gastric or duodenal ulcers, eradication therapy should be conducted concurrently. Caution is required for patients in severe intensive care, those with hypophosphatemia, and patients with difficulty swallowing. Rarely, serious allergic reactions such as anaphylactic shock may occur with this drug, so if symptoms occur, administration should stop immediately, and appropriate treatment should be secured. Hypersensitive reactions may include rash, urticaria, angioedema, fever, and bronchospasm, and dosing should be stopped if such symptoms appear. Hematologic abnormalities such as reversible leukopenia and thrombocytopenia may occur rarely, and if symptoms like fatigue, bleeding, or fever arise, immediate testing and, if necessary, discontinuation of medication are required. Transient liver function impairment may occur, and if symptoms of jaundice or hepatitis appear, drug use should be stopped immediately. Cardiovascular abnormalities such as arrhythmias or vasculitis have also been reported rarely, so caution is warranted. Gastrointestinal symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, constipation, diarrhea, and abdominal pain; however, changes in stool color do not require specific treatment. In the elderly and severe cases, neurological symptoms such as dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, insomnia, and headaches may occur, so consultation with a physician should occur immediately if abnormal symptoms arise. Endocrine disorders such as gynecomastia and erectile dysfunction have also been reported rarely. Musculoskeletal symptoms such as myalgia, arthralgia, and rhabdomyolysis may also occur rarely, so caution is needed for severe muscle pain or weakness. Cutaneous abnormalities such as skin rash or hair loss may occur rarely. It is advisable not to take this medication for an extended period, and regular blood tests and liver and kidney function checks should be performed during treatment. Elderly patients or those with chronic illnesses may have an increased risk of pneumonia, so they should be mindful of infection symptoms. If dizziness or drowsiness is felt while taking this drug, driving or operating hazardous machinery should be avoided. This medication may affect the absorption or metabolism of other drugs, so caution is needed when taking it with other medications, and it should be communicated to a physician or pharmacist. Particularly, interactions may occur with some antibiotics or anticonvulsants and anticoagulants, necessitating spacing or dosage adjustments when used together. It is safest for pregnant or breastfeeding women not to use this medication, and its safety in children has not been established, so use is not recommended. In cases of overdose, emergency treatment such as vomiting or gastric lavage may be required, and blood dialysis may be performed if necessary. This drug may reduce gastric acid secretion and promote bacterial growth in the stomach, so regular check-ups including ophthalmologic examinations are necessary with long-term use.

Serious side effects

• Urticaria
• severe swelling (angioedema)
• chest tightness
• difficulty breathing
• shock (anaphylactic shock)
• angioedema
• hypotension
• chest pain
• jaundice
• generalized malaise

Mild side effects

• Skin rash
• urticaria
• angioedema
• fever
• bronchospasm
• hypotension
• chest pain
• nausea
• vomiting
• constipation

This medication should be stored in a tightly closed container to prevent air exposure, and it is best kept at room temperature between 1 and 30 degrees Celsius. Doing so will help maintain the medication's effectiveness and prevent degradation.

Appearance

This medicine is a round, white film-coated tablet.

Package unit

30 tablets/bottle, 300 tablets/bottle