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✨ Exosome Effects: Do Your Skin Really Change? A Comprehensive Guide to Reviews, Price, Duration, and Side Effects[3]
The hottest skin booster these days Exosome effect Are you curious about...? With this one post Things you must know before the procedure I have organized all the listens 💉 ① What are Exosomes? Understanding the Principles First Exosomes are A substance that transmits signals between cells no see. Simply put, it carries information from healthy cells and delivers it to unhealthy cells. Regenerate skin cells healthily It plays the role of giving orders. Unlike existing Rejuran and Chanel injections, it acts at the cellular level, so it is attracting attention for its regenerative capabilities. ② Effects of Exosomes — Which Skin Type Is Suitable? To those who have any of the skin concerns below Excellent effect do: skin concerns Exosome effect Recommendation Acne and inflammatory skin troubles Inflammation suppression & soothing ★★★★★ Pores and loss of elasticity Improved elasticity & reduced pores ★★★★★ Fine lines and lack of moisture Hydration & Wrinkle Reduction ★★★★☆ hair loss Scalp regeneration effect (under research) ★★★★☆ Maintaining healthy skin Can be used preventively ★★★☆☆ 💡 Pro Tip: You can achieve even more effective results if you tell your doctor before the procedure, "Please focus more on this area"! ③ Procedure Method & Time Exosome procedures are largely injection and embrocation It is divided by method. Since it varies depending on the hospital and product, confirmation is required before visiting. step detail time taken Anesthetic cream Apply to the entire face About 30 minutes Procedure (Hand injection) Injection method About 10 minutes Procedure (use of instruments) Device application method About 15 minutes ④ Duration of exosome effect Recommended treatment cycle : At intervals of 2–4 weeks, a total of 3 times The procedure is the basic course. Maintenance period It varies depending on individual skin condition, but on average about 1 year It is known to last for a certain period. 📌 Redness and swelling may occur for 3 to 4 days immediately after the procedure, so we recommend receiving the procedure on a day when you do not have any important events. ⑤ Exosome Procedure Price Comparison As it is an expensive procedure, prices vary significantly from hospital to hospital, The difference in capacity is the key to the price difference. no see. Procedure classification volume Average price range note Exosome basics 3cc 300,000 to 500,000 won Similar dosage to Chanel and Rejuran Exosome Premium 6cc 600,000 to 1,000,000 won High dosage = Expect high effectiveness Hair loss specialized Hospital injury Please inquire separately Intensive scalp treatment ⚠️ Some clinics divide a single 6cc bottle between two patients. Please be sure to check the dosage before receiving the procedure! ⑥ Exosome Side Effects & Precautions symptoms detail Duration flushing Redness immediately after the procedure 1~3 days Convexity Temporary swelling at the injection site 3~4 days bruise Caution for those who bruise easily Up to 1 week People who bruise easily Please schedule the appointment at least a week in advance after the procedure. ⑦ Pro Tip — How to Check If You Received the Correct Size 💡 Try asking for an empty bottle! After the procedure, ask, "May I take the empty bottle home as a souvenir?" If you used the entire bottle, the hospital could give it to you, but if you shared it, they wouldn't be able to. It is the smartest way to check 😊 💉 Exosomes really work! Make sure to read this post again before your procedure ✔ See more exosome-related information/reviews in the Cashdoc Community > Differences between Exosomes, Rejuran, and Rejuade Is Skin Booster Exosome Treatment Okay for Sensitive Skin? A Summary of Real Reviews on Pain, Effectiveness, and One Week Sinnonhyeon Station Dermatology Exosome Skin Booster Review
캐시닥 운영진26.04.09Views 195Likes 1 
Xeomin Botox Honest Review Roundup: Effectiveness, Duration, Side Effects, and Price All in One![3]
The Botox most searched at dermatology clinics these days is Xeomin Botox It is 🙋♀️ "How is it different from domestic Botox?" "Aren't you worried about resistance?" Why is the price so high? today Everything about Xeomin Botox Let me summarize it! ① What is Xeomin Botox? How is it different from regular Botox? Botox is largely Wrinkle Botox and Muscle Botox It is divided into. Wrinkles on the forehead, between the eyebrows, and around the eyes that appear when frowning are treated with wrinkle Botox, which prevents them by paralyzing the muscles, while muscle Botox is used when you want to reduce the muscles themselves, such as the square jaw, trapezius, and calves. Regular Botox is 'Toxin' and the stabilizing protein surrounding it It is composed of, and the main cause of resistance is that this protein is recognized as a foreign substance in our body and antibodies are produced. Xeomin Botox removes this stabilized protein content to near 0%. It became famous because it is known to have low resistance due to being a 'pure toxin Botox'. 💡 Key Points Xeomin = 'Purified Toxin Botox' with most proteins removed → Significantly lower probability of antibody formation compared to conventional Botox ② Xeomin Botox Effects – When is the best time to use it? It blocks signals that prevent muscle movement, producing two effects. division Application area effect Wrinkle Botox Forehead, between the eyebrows, around the eyes Prevention and alleviation of facial wrinkles Muscle Botox Square jaw, trapezius muscle, calf Slim line due to muscle atrophy Skin Botox Skin surface (dermis layer) Temporary elasticity improvement step, nasolabial folds and marionette lines Botox is not effective on wrinkles caused by sagging skin, like that. In this case, collagen-increasing procedures (lifting laser, collagen injection, stem cell injection, etc.) are necessary. ③ Xeomin Botox duration Generally, the duration of Botox is 3~6 months no see. Xeomin also shows the same range, but varies depending on the site, amount, and individual metabolic rate. ✅ Tips to extend the duration • Consistently follow the recommended cycle (3–6 months) • Correcting excessive facial expression habits • Choose a trustworthy hospital that prescribes the correct dosage (When a treatment is ineffective, it is much more often caused by an 'insufficient dosage' rather than resistance!) ④ Xeomin Botox Side Effects – Resistance, Asymmetry, Awkwardness The typical side effects of Botox are ① Left-right asymmetry, ② awkward facial expression for 1–2 weeks, ③ tolerance no see. Asymmetry or awkwardness usually resolves naturally over time. You are very worried about resistance, but according to a dermatologist With a small amount suitable for facial wrinkles, almost no resistance develops. There is a paper. In most cases where people feel it has no effect, it is not due to actual tolerance, but because they received a smaller dose than the prescribed amount. ⚠️ In such cases, please be more careful with tolerance. • Square jaw, trapezius muscles, calves, etc. Large-dose muscle Botox During the procedure • At intervals of less than 3 months Cases where it is frequently hit • Skin Botox In cases like this, where it is injected directly into the dermis layer (increased contact with immune cells) ⑤ Xeomin Botox Price – Comparison with Domestic Botox Xeomin compared to domestic Botox It is about twice as expensive. division Domestic Botox Xeomin Botox Coretox (similar to domestic products) Protein content General level Almost 0% Almost 0% Risk of tolerance lowness Very low Very low Relative price Standard (1x) About 2 times Domestic level Recommended for facial area Large volume and frequent procedures For those concerned about resistance and looking for cost-effectiveness A dermatologist also stated, "I do not necessarily get Xeomin injected into small areas of facial wrinkles." This is because, for the same cost, consistently getting domestic Botox at intervals of 3 to 6 months can be more effective in preventing wrinkles. ⑥ Cases where Xeomin is mandatory vs. cases where it is not necessary ✅ Xeomin Recommendation 💬 Domestic products are enough Square jaw, trapezius, calves (large capacity) Forehead, glabella, and eye area (small area) In cases of frequent injections within 3 months Maintain consistently every 3 to 6 months When receiving skin Botox treatment When cost reduction is important If resistance is already suspected When experiencing Botox for the first time ⑦ Wrinkles that Botox cannot resolve – In these cases, consider other procedures Botox is largely ineffective for wrinkles caused by skin sagging and collagen loss, such as nasolabial folds and marionette lines. In such cases, please consider the following procedures. 🏥 Procedures to consider instead of Botox • Lifting laser (Ulthera, Thermage, Tenserma, etc.) – Stimulates collagen production with thermal energy • Collagen Booster Injection – Restores elasticity by directly replenishing collagen • Skin Booster / Hydro Glow Injection – Effective for fine lines caused by lack of moisture • Stem cell injection – Regenerates skin cells themselves to restore firm elasticity Xeomin Botox, just because it's expensive doesn't mean it's good! 🌸 Tailored to my treatment area and cycle Choosing the Right Botox Doing it is the most important thing. Don't forget that consistent care is the key to preventing wrinkles 💕 See more Botox reviews in the Cashdoc Community > Experience delayed wrinkle formation after Botox at Maypure Clinic in Seongnam! Affordable Xeomin Botox experience at Saeron Body Clinic in Seocho-gu Cheongju Baroge Clinic, Affordable Botox Prices Even During the Lunar New Year Holiday! [Nasolabial Fold & Jawline Improvement] Hongdae Dermatology 4-Wavelength Portra Lifting + Square Jaw Botox First Visit Record
캐시닥 운영진26.04.08Views 188Likes 1 
Is the temporalis muscle the cause of your headache? A complete guide to temporalis Botox effects, side effects, duration, and price.[6]
Headaches of unknown cause, perhaps temporalis muscle It could be because of this. 💉 Temporomandibular muscle Botox I have organized everything about it. ① What is the temporalis muscle? Location and function temporalis muscle It is a large muscle about the size of a palm that extends from the temple to the back of the head. It is one of the muscles located inside the head, along with the masseter muscle under the jaw. The act of chewing (work) I am in charge of. ℹ️ Temporomandibular muscle location Masseter muscles that spread widely from the temples (in front of the ears) towards the back of the head. It is used to open and close the mouth along with the masseter muscle (square jaw muscle). ② The principle by which the temporalis muscle causes headaches to the temporalis muscle Sustained state of tension If that happens, pain develops in the muscle itself. Patients often mistake this for a simple headache or migraine. Types of headaches cause Relationship with the temporalis muscle tension headache Stress, persistent muscle tension Temporal muscle tension → Direct pain trigger Vascular headache Nerve stimulation during arterial pulsation Temporomandibular muscle hypertrophy → Blood vessel compression → Pain worsening jaw joint pain masticatory muscle abnormalities Temporomandibular muscle abnormality → Difficulty opening mouth, jaw misalignment especially In cases where the temporalis muscle is hypertrophied Vascular headaches can worsen because they compress blood vessels and stimulate nerves every time the blood vessels beat. ⚠️ These symptoms could be a problem with the temporalis muscle. Even after undergoing various tests Unable to find the cause of the headache case The temple area Stiff or tight feel When opening your mouth wide jaw joint pain If this comes Even if I take medicine Recurring headaches Cases where it happens ③ Effects of Temporalis Muscle Botox – Recommended for these people! repetitive Tension headaches and migraines Those who are suffering from teeth grinding and clenching habits hypertrophy of the temporalis muscle tattered minute The temples are developed The face looks wider minute When opening and closing the mouth jaw joint pain Those who have I have tried various headache treatments, but It was ineffective minute 💡 Great Tip Temporomandibular muscle Botox Beauty (Face Slimming) + Medical (Headache and Teeth Grinding Relief) It is used for two purposes. If you have two concerns at the same time, it is a procedure that kills two birds with one stone! ④ Procedure Method – How is it administered? Temporomandibular muscle Botox very thin needle to the temporalis muscle area 4 spots on each side, a total of 8 spots on both sides I will inject. The procedure itself is very simple and finishes in a short time. ℹ️ Treatment Points Location: Temporal temporalis area Number of injections: Total for both sides 8 places Procedure time: Very short (within minutes) Anesthesia: Unnecessary (Uses thin needle) However, for those whose temporalis muscles are significantly hypertrophied The standard dosage is insufficient. You can do it 2 to 3 times higher dose There are also cases where this is necessary. In this case, the risk of resistance increases, so a specialist's judgment is important. ⑤ Duration of temporalis muscle Botox The average duration of temporalis muscle Botox is 3~4 months The muscles return to their original state as the nerve-blocking effect of botulinum toxin naturally recovers. period situation significant Immediately after the procedure Ineffective Muscle weakness begins 1~2 weeks later Effect begins to take effect Reduced headaches and teeth grinding 2~4 weeks later Volume decrease begins Temples become slimmer 3~4 months Maintenance period Consider re-procedure at this point After 4 months Loss of effect Muscle restoration ⚠️ Caution: For those who suffer from persistent, recurring headaches Lifelong repeated procedures This may be necessary. In this case, be sure to consult a specialist regarding the risk of resistance. ⑥ Temporomandibular muscle Botox price The price of temporalis muscle Botox varies depending on the product used, the dosage, and the hospital. On average, 100,000 to 250,000 won per person It is at that level, and the temporalis muscle is a larger muscle than the masseter muscle. Additional cost if large capacity is required This may occur. Capacity level Target Expected price (both sides) Basic capacity People with smaller temporalis muscles 100,000 to 150,000 won High capacity People with significantly hypertrophied temporalis muscles 200,000 to 300,000 won or more 💡 Great Tip For the purpose of headache treatment Insurance coverage in neurology, rehabilitation medicine, etc. There are also cases where this happens. Be sure to check insurance coverage before the procedure! ⑦ Side Effects & Precautions Although it is a generally safe procedure, you must be aware of the following points before receiving it. Decrease in chewing ability Chewing hard and tough foods may be temporarily uncomfortable. Please eat mainly soft foods immediately after the procedure. Temple depression As muscles shrink, the temples may appear slightly sunken. Dosage adjustment is important. Botox resistance Repeated high-dose treatments may lead to the formation of antibodies, causing the effect to disappear. This is especially true for those with hypertrophied temporalis muscles. The risk of resistance is higher. Repeat procedures required Since re-treatment is required every 3 to 4 months, there is a long-term burden of cost and time. ⚠️ Botox may not be the only answer. For those with severe headaches, in addition to Botox Nerve block There are also other treatment methods. Please choose the treatment that is right for you after a thorough consultation with a specialist. ⑧ How to Manage Temporomandibular Muscles in Daily Life Along with Botox treatment Improvement of lifestyle habits This must be done in parallel for the effect to last longer. ❌ Hard and chewy food Eat often (squid, dried snacks, etc.) ❌ Bruxism – Teeth grinding habit while sleeping ❌ clenching teeth – The habit of clenching your molars when concentrating or stressed 💡 Daily Life Hacks ✅ Consciously in stressful situations Relaxing the jaw ✅ If you grind your teeth severely while sleeping Wearing a mouthpiece consideration ✅ Tough or hard foods Small amounts, slowly Chewing You can slow down the re-enlargement of your temporalis muscles just by maintaining these habits! Temporomandibular muscle Botox one-line wrap-up Headaches of unknown cause, teeth grinding, enlarged temples → Temporomandibular muscle Botox Can be solved with! Maintenance period 3~4 months, price Around 100,000 to 250,000 won. However, in the case of high-dose repetition Risk of tolerance Take care of both your diet and lifestyle improvements! 💉 Temporomandibular muscle problems? Check out bruxism treatment information on the Cashdoc Community > We will summarize everything about bruxism treatment in one go, from methods to costs.
캐시닥 운영진26.03.31Views 216Likes 4 Rejuran HB: A Comprehensive Guide to Effects, Reviews, Side Effects, Price, and Duration | Differences from Regular Rejuran[5]
You still don't know about Rejuran HB, the original skin booster? There is a name for a procedure that you are bound to hear at least once when you visit a dermatologist these days. It is... Rejuran no see. Especially recently, among Rejuran Rejuran HB Interest in it is increasing explosively. However, when you actually look into it, there are more than a few confusing things. Are Rejuran and Rejuran HB different? How long does the effect last? Are there any side effects? How much does it cost? Today, I will answer these questions one by one in detail. 1. What is Rejuran HB? Rejuran is currently available on the market The original skin booster product no see. Although skin-glow injections, exosomes, and various booster treatments are overflowing these days, it is no exaggeration to say that if you trace their origins back, it starts with Rejuran. Rejuran is broadly divided into two product lines. Rejuran (Original) : Centered on PN (polynucleotide) components Rejuran HB (HB Plus) : Complex composition of PN ingredient + Hyaluronic acid + Mousse ingredient Rejuran HB was considered a drawback of the original product High viscosity and pain during the procedure To improve, Added hyaluronic acid Upgraded version with enhanced moisturizing effects You can understand it as follows. 2. Rejuran Original vs. Rejuran HB — There is a difference starting from the ingredients. One of the most frequently asked questions is this. "What on earth is the difference between Rejuran and Rejuran HB?" That is a very good question. Many people get confused because both have 'Rejuran' in their names, but there are quite a few differences, ranging from the composition of ingredients to effects, pain, and who they are recommended for. Comparison items Rejuran Rejuran HB Main ingredients High PN (polynucleotide) content PN + Hyaluronic Acid + Antimicrobial Ingredients Viscosity and injectability It is relatively stiff Injected smoothly Procedure pain Relatively high Relatively low Time of effect onset About one week after the procedure Feeling relatively quickly within a few days Main effects Skin regeneration, skin barrier restoration Moisturizing, immediate hydration Recommended for Redness, poor skin condition, skin barrier damage For dry skin, for those who want a fast moisturizing effect ✅ To summarize simply? Skin regeneration, barrier restoration This purpose → Rejuran Moisturizing, fast effect, pain reduction a purpose → Rejuran HB There is one more important point. The choice may also vary depending on the area. for example Areas sensitive to pain, like under the eyes There are many directors who prefer Rejuran HB. on the other way Areas with severe redness or a significantly damaged skin barrier There is also an opinion that the original's high PN content is more effective. 3. Rejuran HB Effects — Which skin type is it suitable for? The biggest reason Rejuran HB is receiving attention is... effect That is the reason. Let's take a look at specifically what effects you can expect. 💧 1) Immediate skin hydration Contains hyaluronic acid, so relatively quickly after the procedure Moisture rising Many people are experiencing this. It tends to be particularly satisfying for those with dry skin or those experiencing extreme dryness during seasonal changes. ✨ 2) Improves skin texture The PN component is Promotes cell regeneration It plays the role of. Many people do not notice much difference in the early stages of the procedure, but after 1 to 2 weeks, they feel that their skin texture has changed. When you look in the mirror, you will see a change where your skin looks generally smoother and more radiant. 🛡️ 3) Strengthen skin barrier The PN ingredient also helps restore the skin barrier. If you have skin that reacts sensitively to external stimuli or frequently turns red and experiences breakouts, through consistent Rejuran treatments Increasing the skin's own durability You can expect. 🌿 4) Overall improvement in skin condition Changes such as makeup applying better, skin looking more hydrated and firmer than before, and the feeling that makeup lasts longer, etc. Improvement in overall skin condition There are also many people who experience this. 🔑 It is especially suitable for these people. dry and rough skin For those with uneven skin texture For those who frequently experience skin troubles during the change of seasons For those who want a fast moisturizing effect Those sensitive to pain during the procedure 4. Rejuran HB Duration of Effect & Recommended Frequency I often get asked, "Does the effect last even after just one session?" To start with the conclusion, Rejuran HB is much more effective with consistent treatments than with a single session. no see. 📅 Recommended number of treatments Basic Course : At 1-month intervals 3 times abnormal procedure Maintenance : Depending on skin condition and satisfaction after 3 sessions Once in a while addition It is a method where you establish a skin base based on the first three sessions, and then adjust the cycle according to your individual skin condition. Some people receive it consistently once every two to three months, while others receive it whenever there is a change of seasons. ⏱️ Duration of effect The exact duration of maintenance varies from person to person, but generally, it is advised as follows. Rejuran HB You will quickly feel the effects within a few days after the procedure, and they will gradually be maintained thereafter. Rejuran Effects gradually appear after about a week, and mid-to-long-term skin improvement can be expected. ⚠️ The duration of the effect may vary depending on lifestyle habits (alcohol consumption, lack of sleep, UV exposure), skin type, and the number of treatments. 5. Rejuran HB Procedure Methods — Manual Injection vs. Injector There are two main methods of administering Rejuran HB. 💉 Manual injection It is a method where the director personally administers the injection by hand. merit : Allows for precise treatment focused on the desired area disadvantage : There may be slightly more pain compared to machine procedures. Recommended for : Those who need focused improvement in specific areas 🤖 Injector (mechanical procedure) It is a method of injecting drugs using automated devices. merit : Allows for even treatment of the entire face, minimal pain disadvantage Compared to manual injections, focusing treatment on specific areas may be somewhat difficult. Recommended for : Those sensitive to pain, those who desire overall facial improvement 💡 Which method is better? If you ask me, there is no right answer. It is best to make a decision after consulting with the director based on your skin concerns and pain sensitivity. In fact, Director Han also mentioned that he uses both methods in combination depending on the patient's condition. 6. Rejuran HB Side Effects & Post-Procedure Precautions Rejuran HB is known to be a relatively safe procedure, but that does not mean it is completely free of side effects. You must be fully informed before undergoing the treatment. ⚠️ Reactions that may occur after the procedure Temporary reaction (mostly natural recovery) Needle marks and temporary redness Temporary swelling at the procedure site Sometimes bruises occur These reactions can occur due to the nature of the injection procedure itself and usually disappear naturally over time. If the procedure is performed with thorough disinfection in a hygienic environment, major side effects are rare. ✅ Precautions to observe after the procedure caution detail drink Refrain from use on the day of the procedure and for several days. intense exercise It is best to avoid it immediately after the procedure. Face washing and makeup Generally available from the next day UV protection Essential for minimizing skin irritation after the procedure Sauna/Jjimjilbang It is best to avoid high-temperature environments immediately after the procedure. 7. How much is Rejuran HB? To be honest, the price of Rejuran HB is There is quite a large variation depending on the hospital, region, and scope of the procedure. Therefore, it is difficult to state a specific price as the definitive answer. However, I will provide a generally known range for your reference. Check the actual prices in the Cashdoc Hospital Event! Types of procedures Reference price range Rejuran HB 1 session (face) Approximately 150,000 to 350,000 won Rejuran Original 1 session (face) About 150,000 to 300,000 won Package (3 times) Varies by hospital 💡 Price-related tips Many hospitals run events or package promotions, so be sure to check during your consultation. In some cases, they offer discounts for online reservations or first-time visitors. Rather than choosing based solely on price, The Director's Experience and Hospital Environment We recommend that you also consider this. 8. Treatment combinations that work well with Rejuran HB If you want to extend the duration of Rejuran HB's effects and maximize them, Parallel procedure You can consider this. 🌊 LDM (Low-Intensity Ultrasound Management) In some dermatology clinics, along with the Rejuran procedure Low-intensity dynamic micro-massage (LDM) We are managing it in parallel. It is known that using ultrasonic energy helps absorb active ingredients deep into the skin and helps maintain the effects of Rejuran for a longer period. ✨ Other combination examples Rejuran HB + Laser Toning : Improves skin tone and moisturizes simultaneously Rejuran HB + Hydro-Glow Injection Layering various effects by varying ingredients Rejuran HB + Skin Care Shop : Combine with soothing care after the procedure ⚠️ Please be sure to consult with your doctor regarding which procedures can be received together. Depending on your skin condition, simultaneous procedures may not be possible on the same day. 9. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Q1. Who is Rejuran HB suitable for? A. It is particularly well-suited for those with dry skin, those seeking rapid moisturizing effects, or those sensitive to pain during procedures. If your primary goal is skin regeneration or barrier restoration, it is recommended that you consider the Original first. Q2. When do you start to feel the effects? A. With Rejuran HB, many people experience improved hydration relatively quickly within a few days of the procedure. With Rejuran Original, skin texture improvement is often felt gradually starting about a week later. Q3. Is it possible to apply makeup or wash my face the day after the procedure? A. Generally, you can wash your face and apply makeup starting the next day. However, it is safest to follow the instructions of your attending doctor. Q4. How many sessions do I need to feel the full effects? A. We generally recommend at least 3 sessions at 1-month intervals. While some people notice changes after just one treatment, consistent treatment produces much more lasting and noticeable results. Q5. Can Rejuran HB be injected anywhere on the face? A. The procedure can be performed on various areas, including the cheeks, forehead, under-eyes, and neck. HB Plus is particularly preferred for the under-eye area, where pain is sensitive. Q6. Can I receive Rejuran HB and Rejuran Original on the same day? A. Some hospitals perform the procedure using both the Original and HB separately, depending on the area. Please consult with your doctor to make a decision. today Rejuran HB effects, reviews, side effects, price, duration of effect I have thoroughly examined everything from start to finish. If you want to try skin boosters for the first time but don't know where to start, Rejuran HB is a pretty good starting point This can be However, rather than deciding on your own what product is truly right for your skin condition... Make a decision after consulting with a dermatologist. I recommend that you do so. If you found this post helpful, please give it a thumbs up 💬 Please leave a comment with your Rejuran experiences or any questions you have! See more Rejuran HB reviews in the Cashdoc Community > Escaping inner skin dryness after getting Rejuran Healer HB injections at Seomyeon Plastic Surgery Clinic Konkuk University Rejuran HB Review – Experience of a Gentle Hydration & Firming Treatment
캐시닥 운영진26.03.30Views 166Likes 3 When Can I Start Exercising After Shoulder Filler? | Pain and Recovery Period Summary
As interest in quickly improving upper body proportions that are difficult to achieve through exercise alone grows, the number of people considering shoulder fillers is increasing. This content aims to reduce unnecessary worries by focusing on when exercise is possible after the procedure, the level of pain, and management points. 1) Why choose shoulder filler? The goal is to improve the ratio rather than 'volume itself'. If the line from the arm to the shoulder is balanced, the upper body can appear wider and more stable even with the same body type. Growing interest in body fillers: The trend of considering shoulder and clavicle fillers together is on the rise. Visual Effect: The wider the shoulder line, the more the overall proportions are perceived. 2) Understanding anatomical principles and injection volume For naturalness, the balance of muscle origin, contact surface, and width when viewed from the side must be considered together. An approach that fills only the front surface can create unnaturalness, which may result in larger actual injection volumes. Dosage Guide for Men and Women (Case-Based) Men: At least 100cc, sometimes 180cc or more Women: Changes can be felt with just 10-20cc on one side. (If you are tall or have broad shoulders, you may need more than 60cc) Bottom line: Your needs may vary depending on your body type, muscle mass, and space. 3) Post-procedure exercise, pain, and management points When can I start exercising? Shoulder exercises: Limited for about 2 weeks Alternative exercise: Aerobic and lower body exercises are possible. Reason: Resting your shoulder for a moment helps the filler shape to settle. How much pain is there? Individual differences and injection amount have a significant impact General course: Feeling stiff or tight for 2-3 days → gradually improving Some people experience discomfort within a week, but it is usually mild. Other notes It is recommended to avoid high temperature environments such as saunas for a certain period of time. 4) Frequently asked questions Relationship with trapezius botox: Thickening of the lower muscles connecting the neck and shoulders can make the neck appear shorter, so it's mentioned to alleviate this. However, it may not be suitable for men who enjoy shoulder exercises. Avoiding unnaturalness: If you don't look at the front and side balance together, the lines may look awkward. organize Exercise restrictions: 2 weeks of shoulder exercises, aerobic and lower body exercises allowed Pain: Usually relieved after 2-3 days of stiffness Key Points: Anatomical approach and balance tailored to body type Since everyone has different muscle shapes and body types, it is important to consult with your doctor to determine the plan that is right for you. This article is intended to provide information to assist in making a decision and does not recommend any specific conclusions.
캐시닥 운영진26.02.05Views 74Likes 0 Calf Botox: From Effects to Duration! Key Q&A
As the weather gets warmer and clothing gets lighter, one of the areas that people are most concerned about is the calf no see. Many people are considering getting Botox for smooth lines, but they also have questions like, "When will the effects start to show?" and "Can I exercise?" Today, we will go beyond simply reducing the size of the ankles, and cover how to manage the ankle muscles and compensatory muscles, as well as the actual maintenance period. Let me summarize. 1. Calf Botox, how does it reduce swelling? Muscles have the property of growing larger the more they are used (hypertrophy), and conversely, they have the property of shrinking when they are not used (atropy). Calf botox takes advantage of the properties of these muscles. The principle is that by injecting botox into the developed calf muscles to relax the muscles, the muscle usage decreases, causing the volume to naturally shrink and the lines to become smoother. 💡 Points: Instead of paralyzing the muscles with botox, we relieve the strength of the overdeveloped muscles. Reduce volume by making it 'unused' This is the key. 2. When will the effects appear? Many people expect to see results immediately after the procedure, but calf muscles are large and thick, so it takes time. 1 month after the procedure: Rather than seeing a noticeable decrease in size, it feels like the grip on the acupuncture needle has loosened and is less tense. 2 months after the procedure: The muscles gradually atrophy, resulting in a decrease in actual volume. Even small muscles like chin botox take about a month to heal, but calves are much wider and larger muscles. At least one to two months You have to watch it with some leeway. 3. My ankles are thick. Can I also treat the ankle muscles? Yes, it is possible. The reason why the calf line is not smooth is not simply because of the calf muscles, but also because of walking habits, etc. If your ankle muscles are developed If so, this part can be improved too. Ankle Muscle Characteristics: It is the part of the calf muscle layer that protrudes convexly toward the ankle. How to use: By targeting the ankle muscles with appropriate dosage and injection depth, you can expect an improvement in results. 4. How can I prevent 'compensation muscle', which is when other muscles grow after the procedure? compensatory muscles This refers to the phenomenon in which, when the strength of the hamstring muscle (injection site) is lost, other surrounding muscles (mainly the ankle or outer muscles) develop and grow to replace it. To prevent this and create smooth lines, the following strategies may help: Wide range of treatments: Not only the pain but also the swelling during the first treatment Treatment including ankle muscle line This prevents compensatory muscle production in advance. Using secondary retouch: One month after the first procedure, any compensatory muscle or residual muscle that may have developed Supplement with a second procedure If you do this, you can expect smoother lines. 5. What is the maintenance period and re-treatment cycle? Although it varies depending on an individual's muscle mass and lifestyle, a typical cycle is as follows: At the first treatment: Since the density and quantity of muscles are at their highest, a large amount of capacity is required and the maintenance period is About 6 months It's about that much. When repeating the procedure: After one or two cycles, the absolute muscle mass decreases. Even if the muscle mass grows back, it tends not to fully return to its initial state. ✅ Long-term management: As the treatment is repeated, muscle mass decreases. The treatment dose is reduced and the maintenance period is prolonged. There may come a time when you can maintain it by only maintaining it once a year. 6. When can I exercise (hiking, running) after the procedure? Calf botox is a cosmetic procedure that targets the prominent 'superficial muscles'. There is no significant impairment in functional motor skills. However, caution is required during the initial stages of the procedure. ~2 weeks after the procedure (adaptation period): This is the period when the Botox effect is strongest and muscle strength is relaxed. Excessive hiking or long runs during this time can cause surrounding muscles, which haven't been injected, to suddenly work, resulting in stiffness or pain. It's best to focus on light, daily activities. After 2 weeks (stabilization period): This is the time when your body adapts to the changed muscle usage patterns. From this point on, Resume exercise gradually It's okay to do that. 📝 Summary Effect Time: Minimum 1 month later It appears from Up to 2 months Muscles continue to shrink. Compensatory muscles: If you only hold the alt-head, your ankles and other parts may get bigger. Overall line treatment and retouch is important. Maintenance period: In the beginning 6 months , the more you repeat it, the longer the period and the smaller the capacity. work out: After the procedure Avoid strenuous exercise for two weeks. , is possible from then on. Since calf botox is a procedure that reduces muscle volume, it is important to approach it carefully, taking into account the muscle type of your legs and walking habits.
캐시닥 운영진26.02.03Views 118Likes 0 Thermage vs. Oligio: A Lifting Decision Guide Comparing Effectiveness, Duration, and Cost
When considering a lift, the first question you encounter is, “Is Thermage better? Is Oligio sufficient?” The two procedures are Although the principle is similar, the difference in the 'cooling system' is the key factor that separates the actual perceived effect and duration. Therefore, the choice may vary depending on individual circumstances. Strong effect · Long-lasting → Thermage (Based on once a year) Affordable and frequent subtle effects → Oligio (Based on 2-3 times a year) The two procedures have the same basic principle, but Differences in cooling systems are the key criteria for distinguishing 'effect intensity and duration'. no see. It is best to make the choice that suits you best based on your budget, skin condition, and desired lifting level (strong/gentle). 1) Reasons to compare the two procedures Although there is a big price difference The annual cost is similar to what I expected. do. The principle is similar, but There is a difference in energy transfer capacity . Depending on maintenance period, number of shots, and repetition cycle Who suits me better Change. 2) The basic principles are almost identical Both devices transmit monopolar RF (high frequency) via contact. RF energy creates heat inside the skin With that fever Collagen denatures and contracts → density increases during the regeneration process Up to this point, the two procedures are almost the same. 3) Key Difference: “Cooling System” Because lifting equipment generates intense heat cooling device is essential. however, Oligio : Stronger cooling Thermage : Heat transfer capacity is maintained at a higher level Consequently, even with the same principle, Thermage delivers a higher intensity effect. You will be able to do it. Many specialists The effect of Oligio is about 70% of the level of Thermage. The reason for evaluating it as such is also explained here. 4) Comparison of Duration & Treatment Interval Maintenance period Thermage Since the maintenance period is longer, once a year is recommended. Oligio : Short duration of effect, so repeated procedures are the basic assumption Recommended interval Oligio 300 shots : One month interval × approximately 3 times Oligio 600 shots : 2~3 times a year Thermage : Once a year Effect flow Thermage Both the peak effect and the duration are longer. But Oligio 2 to 3 procedures at 6-month intervals underneath In some areas, the perceived effect may be higher than Thermage. in other words, Strong effect + long-lasting → Thermage If you want to receive something gentle but often → Oligio 5) Price Comparison: The difference is smaller than expected when viewed on a one-year basis. If you look only at the price per episode Thermage is much more expensive. However, it lasts for a long time. Once a year is enough Oligio has a short duration of effect. Naturally recommend 2 to 3 times a year conclusion: When calculated on an annual basis, “the price difference is not very large.” 6) Which procedure is suitable for whom? ✔ Recommended Thermage Cases When you want a stronger effect When you want to receive it only once a year When considering the maintenance period as important ✔ Oligio Recommended Cases If you are on a tight budget and want a light 'one-time experience' In cases where sagging is not significant, like in the early 20s If you want to experience a subtle effect periodically 7) Precautions when deciding on a lifting procedure There is no absolute answer, and Skin thickness, elasticity, and target effects It depends on Even with the same equipment, the perceived effect may vary depending on the doctor's method, number of shots, and intensity. Before the final selection, The process of receiving consultation based on your current skin condition is important.
캐시닥 운영진26.01.14Views 125Likes 0 🖤 Mastering Tattoo Removal: From Lasers and Costs to Reviews, Side Effects, and Recovery Time[4]
Do you want to remove a tattoo you got on a whim? Easy-to-treat tattoos vs. difficult-to-treat tattoos — We'll summarize it all for you. ① Principles of Tattoo Removal — Why Can It Be Removed with a Laser? Tattoos are done with mechanical needles penetrating the epidermis and the dermis It is a method of inserting ink into it. Our body macrophages It attempts to engulf the ink and expel it through the lymphatic system, but if the particles are too large, it cannot engulf them and remains inside the skin. This is why tattoos are permanent. The laser [targets] these ink particles finely ground It makes it small enough for macrophages to excrete. 💡 Pro tip: It is the same principle as a pencil lead being deeply embedded and then almost completely pulled out, leaving only a small dot behind. The body expels some of it on its own, but large particles remain. ② 6 Factors Determining Treatment Difficulty (Scorecard) The higher the score, the more treatment sessions are required = the more difficult the treatment is. It means. item Low score (easy) High score (difficulty) ① Skin type bright skin dark skin ② Location Head and Neck (1 point) Fingers and toes (5 points) ③ Color Black alone (1 point) Various colors (4 points) ④ Amount of ink Amateur procedure (1 point) Professional Studio (4 points) ⑤ Degree of scarring No scars severe scars ⑥ Layering doesn't exist There is a flesh-colored tattoo. 📌 Practical example: Yellow+red+black floral tattoo on the finger → Location 5 points + color 4 points = Highest difficulty. Even if it looks small Treatment takes a very long time! ③ Why is it more difficult the more diverse the colors? Each pigment is The absorbed laser wavelengths are different. . Each color has a specific wavelength, such as 1064nm for black and 532nm for red. If there is a variety of colors, multiple wavelength lasers must be used in combination, but even then, there are variables where not all colors are perfectly removed. ⚠️ Color tattoo Black and white contrast even at the same size The number of procedures and costs are 1.5 to 2 times higher or more It may occur. ④ Flesh-colored cover tattoos (layering) — more difficult There are cases where people get a flesh-colored tattoo over a tattoo to cover it up. This corresponds to 'layering' among the six major factors. The number of treatments increased significantly. do. Also, flesh-colored and white ink after laser Paradoxically, it discolors darker This can happen, so a careful choice is required. ⑤ Eyeliner and Eyebrow Tattoo — Reasons for the Relative Advantage Lowest location score : Face and neck area = 1 point (lowest) Low ink quantity : Compared to regular tattoos, less ink is used, reducing the number of treatment sessions. Rich blood supply : The face has good circulation, so ink drainage and recovery are fast. caution : Since the area involves the eyes, wearing an eye shield is mandatory during the procedure. ⑥ Tattoo Removal Cost — Estimated Price by Area and Size Size criteria Estimated cost per session Estimated total number Total estimated cost Smaller than a fingernail 30,000 to 80,000 won 5~10 times 150,000 to 800,000 won palm size 100,000 to 300,000 won 7~15 times 700,000 to 4,500,000 won Full arm (sleeve) 500,000 to 1,500,000 won 10~20 times+ 5 million won~ Eyeliner · Eyebrows 50,000 to 150,000 won 3~7 times 150,000 to 1,000,000 won ⑦ Precautions Regarding Side Effects of Tattoo Removal Pigmentation/Bleaching : Increased risk in darker skin Scar formation : May occur if treatment intervals are ignored or high power is used infection : Risk of bacterial infection if wound care is neglected after the procedure Paradoxical pigment reaction Flesh-colored, white, and pink inks may actually darken after laser treatment. 💡 Must dermatologist Please receive the procedure at the clinic and strictly observe the interval between procedures (at least 4 to 8 weeks). ⑧ Tattoo Removal Recovery Period — Step-by-Step Summary period skin condition Key Precautions 0~3 days Swelling, redness, and blisters are possible. UV protection, no touching 3~7 days Scab formation Do not tear it off by force. 1~2 weeks Scab falls off naturally Moisturize thoroughly 2~4 weeks Redness remains during skin regeneration Refrain from swimming and sauna 4~8 weeks Next available treatment time Maintaining spacing is essential. 🖤 The success or failure of a tattoo removal laser is not determined by whether the color is dark or light. Location · Color · Ink Amount · Skin Type · Scar · Layering — You must make a combined judgment on 6 factors. ✅ Solid Black × Face·Neck = The easiest tattoo ❌ Multicolor × Extremities × Layering = The most difficult tattoo If you are planning to get a tattoo, prepare for the possibility of removing it later. Monochromatic · Blood vessel-rich area It is wise to choose . 🖤 See more tattoo removal reviews/information/concerns in the Cashdoc Community > Namdong-gu Gio Dermatology Clinic Tattoo Removal Review: Noticeable changes with each session! I am satisfied with the tattoo removal results at Chai Plastic Surgery Clinic in Gangnam-gu! If I am not satisfied with the placement of my eyebrow tattoo, is it possible to have it removed and re-treated? Did you find this post helpful? Please let us know by liking and commenting!
캐시닥 운영진26.04.05Views 153Likes 3 Mastering Ptosis Surgery 🔎 Effectiveness, Side Effects, Recovery Time, and Cost All in One Go![6]
At the plastic surgery consultation Ptosis You've probably heard that saying at least once, right? But I Real ptosis recognition, Pseudo-ptosis There are really many people who are debating whether or not to have surgery without even knowing the facts. Today, from the benefits of ptosis surgery to side effects, recovery period, and cost, Difference from eye shape correction and double eyelid surgery We will clearly summarize everything up to this point. What is Ptosis? A Complete Comparison of True vs. Pseudo-Ptosis Ptosis The eyelid rim (the edge line where the eyelashes are) It settled down abnormally It is in a state where the black pupils are covered. The rim of the eyelid is the black pupil 1mm or more If it is covered, you may suspect ptosis. However, the important point is that the direction of the surgery changes completely depending on the 'cause' of the pupil being obscured. division cause External features surgery required True ptosis The eyelid margin itself droops (weakening of the eye-opening muscles) Skin is normal, but the rim covers the pupil; eyebrows are raised and forehead wrinkles have worsened. Ptosis surgery needed Pseudoptosis (Fake) The skin is sagging and obscuring the pupil (the border is in its normal position) Skin sagging · Forehead lifting: The edges are visible when lifting the skin It can be solved with just the double eyelid line. 💡 Self-distinguishing method : Don't stare wide Just be comfortable as usual With your eyes open, check if the rim of your eyelid covers your pupil. If the rim rises to the normal position when you slightly lift the skin → Pseudoptosis It is highly likely. Differences between ptosis surgery, eye shape correction, and double eyelid surgery Three surgeries frequently heard of at plastic surgery clinics—how exactly are they different? Surgery name Target method double eyelid line Difficulty double eyelid surgery Pseudoptosis · Cosmetic purposes Line setting + skin excision necessary lowness Eye shape correction It is within the normal range, but a bit more distinctly Gently pull the eye-opening muscles necessary middle Ptosis surgery True ptosis Pull the eye-opening muscles sufficiently to lift the rim Need (Proceed together) height 📌 Key Points : Eye shape correction and ptosis surgery are all Proceeding together with establishing the double eyelid line It works. of 'how much you pull' Difference in intensity It distinguishes between the two surgeries. Effects of ptosis surgery item Before surgery Expected effects after surgery field of vision Narrow upward field of view Improved vision, reduced eye strain Eye shape Sleepy expression, half-closed eyes Clear and lively eyes Forehead and eyebrows Overuse of forehead muscles, deepening of wrinkles Relieves forehead tension, improves wrinkles Headaches and fatigue chronic muscle tension Possible to improve headaches and fatigue Eye irritation My eyelashes keep poking my eyeball Relief from eye irritation Side Effects & Precautions for Ptosis Surgery ⚠️ Doing eyelid correction 'excessively' can cause side effects! Overcorrection (pulling too much) It causes the following side effects. Types of side effects symptoms Risk of occurrence Inability to close eyes (lagophthalmos) Eyes don't close completely while sleeping High when overcorrected mucosal exposure Elevation of the inner eyelid mucosa High when overcorrected Line bend The double eyelid line bends in a U-shape. middle dry eye syndrome Decreased tear secretion, dryness middle shedding tears Tears flow frequently Low to medium tail tucking A pulling sensation at the outer corners of the eyes (especially common in middle-aged women) High when overcorrected ⚠️ If for cosmetic purposes Just a little (minimally) Applying it is the principle. Excessive greed leads to side effects. Ptosis surgery recovery period period situation caution Immediately after surgery ~ 3 days Swelling and bruising peak Cold compress, do not rub your eyes 4~7 days stitch removal Refrain from eye makeup 2~4 weeks 70-80% reduction in swelling, return to daily life possible Refrain from strenuous exercise and drinking 1~3 months Line established Final confirmation after 3 to 6 months 6 months to 1 year Check final results Discussion on whether to make revisions is possible later. 💡 Pro tip: After surgery, forehead wrinkles may actually appear to increase. This is because the eyebrows descend to a natural position as the habit of raising the forehead muscles before surgery disappears. It's a normal reaction, so don't worry! Ptosis surgery cost There are significant differences depending on the hospital, scope of surgery, and region. The following is a general domestic average guideline; please be sure to verify through a personal consultation. Types of surgery Average cost range note Double eyelid surgery (pseudoptosis) 500,000 to 1,500,000 won There is a difference between the buried suture method and the incision method. Eye shape correction (including double eyelid surgery) 1 million to 2.5 million won Varies depending on the correction intensity Ptosis surgery (true) 1.5 million to 3.5 million won or more Partially covered by health insurance 📌 Health Insurance Coverage Guide: Functional impairment (visual obstruction, etc.) is recognized True ptosis In this case, health insurance coverage may be available. Check your eligibility for a claim through a specialist's diagnosis. Self-Diagnosis & Fact Check 🔍 3-Step Self-Diagnosis to Check at Home STEP 1 eyes As usual Easy knitting (No staring) STEP 2 Looking in the mirror The eyelid margin Check if it covers the black pupil STEP 3 Gently touch the skin When lifted up Does the border come up? ✅ Border raised : Pseudoptosis → Can be resolved with double eyelid surgery ❌ Keep the border intact : Suspected true ptosis Consultation with a specialist is necessary ✅ 3 Fact Checks O For Koreans with monolids, the double eyelid line comes before eye shape correction as they age. Sagging skin can achieve an eye shape correction effect simply by shaping and refining the lines. O You can also achieve the effect of double eyelid surgery by correcting the eye shape. You can achieve both effects simultaneously because it tightens the muscles while shaping the body. O Forehead lifts help with sagging eyelids — however, the order is important. It is more natural to consider a forehead lift after the eyebrows have drooped following double eyelid surgery. Ptosis surgery Should I accept it no matter what? 🤔 I True ptosis recognition Pseudoptosis The key is to confirm awareness first. for cosmetic purposes Eye shape correction The principle is 'just a little' — excessive greed leads to side effects. Choose the surgical approach that is right for you through thorough consultation with a specialist. Check reviews/questions regarding ptosis in the Cashdoc Community > Sharing a review of eyelid correction surgery for ptosis treatment. Review of recovery after surgery for ptosis treatment Before and After Ptosis Surgery: 8-Month Review After Upper Eyelid Surgery
캐시닥 운영진26.04.01Views 208Likes 4 How to Surgery Without Failure? A Comprehensive Guide to Side Effects, Costs, and Recovery Period[5]
Things You Must Know Before Epicanthoplasty! Check out the essential information provided by plastic surgeons on Cashdoc, ranging from how to check the expected shape, side effects, recovery time, and costs. Why are you hesitating about epicanthoplasty? Many people consider epicanthoplasty to make their eyes bigger and clearer. However, if you decide on surgery based solely on the expectation of becoming "pretty," you may regret it. In this article 5 Things You Must Know Before Epicanthoplasty I have organized it. What is Epicanthoplasty? A Simple Summary of the Surgical Method Epicanthoplasty (medial canthoplasty) is a surgery that increases the horizontal length of the eye by removing the epicanthal fold at the inner corner of the eye. Surgery time : About 20~40 minutes Anesthesia method Local anesthesia effect : Eyes look bigger and the distance between them becomes natural Make sure to check these things before epicanthoplasty surgery 1. First, check if epicanthoplasty is right for my eyes. Just gently pulling the skin at the inner corner of your eye with your finger You can predict the shape after surgery to some extent. However, since the results of the actual surgery may differ from what you experience when pulling yourself, Be sure to confirm with a doctor through consultation. It is important to receive. 2. You must consider both gains and losses together. Epicanthoplasty has the advantage of making the eyes look bigger, but in the following cases Rather a loss It can be: situation Risk The conjunctiva at the front of the eye is red. The red area became more visible after surgery If there is a mole in front of the eye Exposed moles are aesthetically disadvantageous Beak-shaped eye corner structure The part that was covered by skin was exposed When the distance between the eyes is narrow The eyes may appear narrower after surgery. What are the side effects of epicanthoplasty? The typical side effects of epicanthoplasty are as follows: scar - If the suture line does not align with the eye line, the scar may be noticeable. Dissatisfied with the shape - Cases where the impression appears sharp or fierce, contrary to the expected result Change in the distance between eyes - Feeling like the eyes look too close after surgery Difficulty of revision surgery - It is difficult to fully restore an area that has been incised once. ⚠️ Expert Comments "Performing many epicanthoplasty revision surgeries, I frequently see cases where much better results could have been achieved had the decision been made more carefully from the start. Since scars cannot be completely removed, the initial surgery is the most important." How long does the recovery period take for epicanthoplasty? step period situation Swelling and bruising 1~2 weeks Daily life possible, noticeable swelling stitch removal 5~7 days later Need to visit a hospital natural shape 1~3 months Verify complete results Scar stabilization 6 months to 1 year Scars fading How much does epicanthoplasty cost? The cost of epicanthoplasty varies depending on the hospital and the scope of the surgery, but generally: Simple epicanthoplasty 300,000 to 800,000 won range Epicanthoplasty + Double Eyelid Surgery Combined 1 to 2 million won range Epicanthoplasty restoration : 1.5 million won or more (varies depending on difficulty) 💬 Rather than making a decision based solely on cost, consider the doctor's experience and the quality of the consultation. Check in Cashdoc Hospital Events Criteria for Choosing a Hospital for Successful Epicanthoplasty Doctor with extensive experience in epicanthoplasty restoration The more restorations a doctor has performed, the more cautiously they perform the first surgery. A place that honestly points out downsides during consultations - Be cautious of hospitals that only emphasize their advantages. Check if the suture line and eye line match. - Key to Minimizing Scars Check epicanthoplasty reviews on Cashdoc If you are considering epicanthoplasty, check out vivid reviews from actual patients on the Cashdoc Community! 👉 [View Epicanthoplasty Reviews] Apgujeong Dream Plastic Surgery in Gangnam-gu: Decided on surgery immediately after natural-looking epicanthoplasty consultation Review of double eyelid surgery and epicanthoplasty 5 months later
캐시닥 운영진26.03.25Views 141Likes 3 Complete Guide to Under-Eye Fat Repositioning Surgery — Cost, Side Effects, and Recovery Period All in One Go[7]
If you are struggling with puffiness under your eyes and dark circles, this is a must-read article. We have summarized everything from the criteria for surgery eligibility to the actual recovery process and side effects to watch out for. index What is Under-Eye Fat Repositioning Surgery? — Start by Understanding the Eligibility Criteria Under-eye fat repositioning surgery method — How is it performed? Under-eye Fat Repositioning Cost — Criteria for a Reasonable Choice Under-eye fat repositioning recovery period — Is it okay for office workers? Under-eye Fat Repositioning Side Effects — What You Honestly Need to Know Under-eye Fat Repositioning Reviews — What Should You Check? Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) 1. What is Under-Eye Fat Repositioning Surgery? — Start by Understanding the Eligibility Criteria Under-eye fat repositioning surgery is frequently mentioned on social media and online communities these days, so it is often perceived as a simple procedure. However, this surgery has no clear Criteria for Eligibility There is. Determining whether I qualify is the most important first step before surgery. The key point is not whether a surgery is good or bad, but that the target patients are different. Source: Gemini Key judgment criterion: Presence or absence of tear trough deformation The first thing specialists check is tear trough deformation It is presence or absence. Tear trough deformation is a phenomenon where the area under the eye becomes sunken, shadowed, or appears like dark circles, and it occurs when accompanied by sagging of soft tissues. tear trough deformation Suitable surgical method Core Objective ✅ Available Under-eye fat repositioning surgery Orbital fat is removed and inserted into the tear trough area. ❌ None Fat removal + diaphragm strengthening Tightening the septum after removing protruding fat In other words, lower eyelid fat repositioning surgery is People with tear trough deformities It is a suitable surgery for. Just because fat is protruding does not mean that everyone is eligible for repositioning surgery. When some elasticity remains in the soft tissue Since it is effective, age and skin condition are also important factors to consider. 💡 This applies to people like this If the area under your eyes is bulging and the area immediately below it appears sunken or has shadows resembling dark circles, you may suspect a tear trough deformation. An accurate diagnosis through consultation with a specialist comes first. 2. Under-eye Fat Repositioning Surgery Method — How is it performed? Under-eye fat repositioning surgery is performed without incising the visible skin. The specialist flips the eyeball over conjunctiva (inner mucous membrane of the eye) It is accessed through [the device], and dissection (tissue separation) is performed along a plane with as few blood vessels as possible. Surgery flow by stage STEP 01 — Access through the conjunctiva (no outer skin incision) STEP 02 — Proceed with dissection on a flat plane with few blood vessels (minimize bleeding) STEP 03 — Remove orbital fat and insert it into the tear trough deformation area STEP 04 — Suturing soft tissue and fat to fix STEP 05 — Apply compression dressing (fix to re-adher to the detachment plane) ✅ There is almost no scar because there is no external incision. Because it is accessed through the conjunctiva, there are no visible scars or stitches on the outside after surgery. This is one of the biggest advantages of under-eye fat repositioning surgery. 3. Under-eye Fat Repositioning Cost — Criteria for a Reasonable Choice The cost of lower eyelid fat repositioning surgery varies significantly depending on the hospital, the surgeon's experience, the region, and whether additional procedures are performed. Non-covered items Since health insurance does not apply, a direct comparison is necessary. Criteria more important than cost A low cost does not necessarily mean it is a good choice, and conversely, an expensive place is not necessarily the best option. Please evaluate the hospital based on the criteria below. ✅ Hospitals that first diagnose tear trough deformation — A place that suggests the appropriate surgery rather than unconditionally recommending repositioning ✅ Check if the doctor is a board-certified plastic surgeon Since this is a surgery involving orbital fat, the specialist's experience is important. ✅ Post-operative Care and After-Sales Service Policy — Check the response method in advance in case of side effects ⚠️ Do not make a decision based solely on event or discount prices — Surgery around the eyes should be performed with particular caution. 💡 Make sure to ask these things before the consultation Ask yourself, "Why is fat redistribution surgery suitable for me?" A hospital that explains clear evidence (such as the presence or absence of tear trough deformation) is a trustworthy place. 4. Under-eye fat repositioning recovery period — Is it suitable for office workers? Recovery from lower eyelid fat repositioning surgery is relatively fast compared to other facial surgeries. Since the approach is made through the conjunctiva without an external incision, surgery can be performed without large bruises or external wounds. Recovery phase Expected timing Condition and Precautions Compression dressing Immediately after surgery ~ within 1 week Tape application status for re-adhesion of the detached site Remove tape 3~4 days later Remove outer skin tape, no special treatment thereafter. Return to daily life 1~2 weeks later Work life, light outings possible Complete recovery About 1 month Fat lumps soften, exercise can be resumed If you are an office worker? If you are comfortable with the tape on your face, you can return to work within a few days after the surgery. Since there is no external incision, stitch removal is not necessary, and in most cases, large bruising or swelling is not severe. However, blood pressure may rise Refrain from strenuous exercise or drinking for about one month. It is recommended to do so. 📌 Please keep this in mind while recovering A light walk helps with blood circulation. Exercise, jogging, and lifting heavy objects can resume after one month. It is best to refrain from drinking and smoking, as they slow down recovery. 5. Side Effects of Under-Eye Fat Repositioning — What You Honestly Need to Know You must be fully aware of the side effects to reduce unnecessary anxiety and quickly recognize real danger signals. Temporary phenomenon — It will naturally improve over time. ✅ sunken eyes immediately after surgery — A normal process that occurs as originally protruding fat moves. It will return to a flat state over time. ✅ Fat fixation site lumps — A temporary phenomenon caused by suturing soft tissue and fat. It softens after about one month. ✅ Conjunctival edema and temporary vision loss — It occurs due to swelling caused by surgery and usually disappears naturally during the recovery process. ✅ Temporary diplopia (seeing double) — It can be caused by irritation of the muscles around the eyes and recovers over time. ⚠️ Side effects to watch out for — Contact a hospital immediately in these cases Retrobulbar Hematoma This is the most serious side effect of lower eyelid fat repositioning surgery. It is a situation where blood vessels within the orbital fat are irritated, causing bleeding, and this blood accumulates behind the eyeball, increasing intraocular pressure. Although the incidence is extremely low, if after surgery Sudden pain, decreased vision, sensation of bulging eyes If you feel this, you must contact the surgery hospital without delay, whether it is night or dawn. Prompt treatment is crucial for protecting eyesight. ❗ Sagging due to excessive fat removal — Occurs when excessive fat is removed in cases of low fat content. Correction may require additional procedures. ❗ When the causes of dark circles differ — If fat redistribution is performed when the cause is vascular or pigmented dark circles, it may be ineffective or result in an unnatural outcome. 💡 How to reduce concerns about side effects Accurate diagnosis before surgery (checking for tear trough deformation), selection of a skilled plastic surgeon, and adherence to post-operative instructions—these three factors significantly reduce the risk of side effects. 6. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Q. What is the difference between lower eyelid fat repositioning surgery and fat removal surgery? The key difference lies in the presence or absence of tear trough deformation. If deformation is present, fat repositioning surgery—which involves extracting fat and filling the sunken area—is appropriate; however, if there is no deformation and the fat has simply protruded, the correct approach involves removing a portion of the fat and reinforcing the septum. Confusing these two surgeries can result in ineffective outcomes or unnatural results. Q. Does under-eye fat repositioning have permanent effects? If the surgery is performed successfully while the soft tissue is still elastic, the results can be maintained until the time when soft tissue elasticity decreases and lower eyelid surgery becomes necessary. However, since the results may vary with aging, it is difficult to consider it permanent. Q. Is it normal for the area under the eyes to look sunken after surgery? Yes, for the most part, this is a normal recovery process. As the originally protruding fat moves, that area temporarily appears sunken. In most cases, it flattens out over time, so you don't need to worry too much. However, if excessive fat has been removed, additional treatment may be required. Q. When can I start exercising after surgery? Light walks help with recovery. However, it is recommended to refrain from strenuous exercise (such as weight training, jogging, or swimming) that can raise blood pressure for about one month after surgery. Q. Is revision surgery possible? If you are considering revision surgery, I strongly recommend that you consult thoroughly with a skilled plastic surgeon. The method may vary depending on the tissue condition after the initial surgery. This content is intended for informational purposes only and is not a medical advertisement. Please be sure to consult a specialist before deciding on surgery. In the Cashdoc community, you can check out honest testimonials from people who have actually undergone surgery. Since this is the voice of actual users rather than hospital advertisements, it is a good idea to ask questions directly or communicate through comments before the surgery. Dad's eye surgery at Jewelry Plastic Surgery in Gangnam-gu, I'm satisfied! Under-eye fat repositioning reviews. If you are worried about hollow under-eyes My first experience visiting Secret Plastic Surgery Clinic for a consultation on lower eyelid fat repositioning
캐시닥 운영진26.03.20Views 517Likes 3 Why stiffness and swelling persist after nasolabial fold filler injections[5]
After nasolabial fold filler treatment If the feeling of hardness or swelling persists for several months, This may be a different situation than a simple recovery process. Especially if the swelling only occurs when you are in poor condition and then subsides again when you recover, Problems related to immune response It is sometimes described as: Early changes that may occur after nasolabial fold filler At first, it might feel like this: When I'm tired, the area swells. It will subside again when your physical condition improves. The solid feeling doesn't go away even after time passes. If the filler is originally safe, it will naturally soften over time. on the other way If you feel like it's getting harder, you may be on a different path. Changes that occur when swelling and hardness increase If the immune response continues, around the filler granuloma This begins to form. The palpable lump grows larger. It looks bulging to the side I feel like it's coming down towards the corners of my mouth As you progress to this stage, the changes in appearance may become more apparent. Why the nasolabial fold area is particularly prone to problems Fillers or foreign substances used in the nasolabial fold area It is often in a liquid or gel state. So if there is a problem It's easy to flow down There are many cases where patients come to the hospital with their mouth corners looking bulgy. However, this part Compared to other areas, the treatment response is relatively good. is described as: Where and how are fillers placed? Our facial tissues are sponge-like structure It can be likened to: The top is skin Below is the bone Filler is injected into the space between them. The slight swelling seen immediately after injection is explained by this natural structural response. Differences in removal methods when problems arise If the immune response is severe, the filler Hard and bumpy shape can change into. At this time, the results will differ depending on the removal method. How it is explained from the perspective of normal tissue preservation Accusculpt laser is described as a method that only melts and removes fillers and foreign substances. If negative pressure is applied after removal, the remaining material comes out relatively easily. It is known that there is little damage to normal tissue and therefore little change in shape. Concerns in other ways Surgical excision or suction may also remove normal tissue. There are also explanations that it may actually become more difficult or bumpy. In very rare cases, when the granuloma protrudes significantly outward, excision with scarring may be necessary. In this case, we will reexamine the situation. Hardness remains even after 6 months Swelling appears repeatedly I feel like the shape around my mouth has changed. These aspects vary from case to case. Sometimes it goes away naturally over time, and sometimes it requires a process to determine the cause. 👇 See real visitor reviews Gangnam Station Nasolabial Fold Filler Review | Real-Life Experiences of How Nasolabial Fold Remover Treatments Transformed My Appearance Real Review of Nasolabial Wrinkle Removal in a 30-Year-Old - Naturally Younger Face After Getting Nasolabial Wrinkle Lifting + Filler at a Gangnam Station Dermatology Clinic (1 Week After) Gangnam-gu With Plastic Surgery Clinic: Experience with Nasolabial Fold Improvement
캐시닥 운영진26.02.11Views 330Likes 4 There are certain faces that shouldn't get aegyo fillers: Preliminary screening criteria based on eye size and proportions.[6]
Aegyo filler A procedure that can drastically change your impression even with a small change no see. So, if you approach something “because it’s trendy” or “because everyone else is doing it,” the chances of failure go up dramatically. The most important thing before the procedure is Is aegyo-sal a plus or a minus for my facial structure? The first thing to do is to teach. 1. Facial conditions that must be considered before aegyo filler treatment Aegyo filler This procedure is not suitable for all faces. Especially if the conditions below apply, it is difficult for it to come out naturally. ❌ Types that should avoid aegyo fillers If the horizontal length of the eyes is short or the eyes are small overall → Rather than making the aegyo-sal eyes look bigger, Press your eyes to make them visible You can make it. If the aegyo-sal pocket is naturally large or already thick → If you are the type that already becomes bulging when you smile, adding filler is likely to look excessive. Late 40s to 60s, when skin elasticity has decreased significantly → As the aegyo-sal pocket itself grows, the filler Risk of sagging or flowing down This is high. If you have a history of lower eyelid surgery or anterior/posterior incision surgery → The filler does not rise evenly due to scar tissue (adhesion). It may appear bumpy or swollen only at the bottom. In this case, rather than “absolutely forbidden”, A structure that is difficult to come out pretty It's close to . 2. Aegyo-sal is about proportion rather than quantity. The most important thing in aegyo filler is It's not about how much you put in, but how much is the right amount? no see. ✔️ Natural-looking criteria The width of the aegyo-sal About 20-25% of the width of the eye If it exceeds 30% → It looks thick like a caterpillar, → There is a higher chance that the area under the eyes will look heavy and unnatural. especially People with narrow eyes For Ae, thick aegyo-sal can easily look awkward, like thick Western-style double eyelids. So, the aegyo filler It is not a “the bigger the procedure, the prettier it is” It's more like a "procedure that makes it look like it wasn't done." 3. Common problems with excessive aegyo filler Most cases of aegyo filler failure Excessive injection It starts from . ⚠️ Typical problem situations Flowing down → The entire area under the eyes becomes bulgy, and it is often mistaken for fat under the eyes. It looks like a white moon pattern → The skin under the eyes is thin, so the transparent filler shows through as color. These problems often start with the choice to “just add a little more.” 4. Aegyo filler shape, the basic one is 'banana shape' The most basic thing to consider when performing a procedure is shape no see. Thin in the front and naturally thicker towards the back How to make the whole thing evenly thick → It is very likely to look unnatural. Eye size, angle of the eye tail, and overall facial impression balance If this doesn't match, the area that shows even the slightest misalignment is the aegyo-sal. 5. If you're still worried, here's a different approach: Aegyo filler is a hyaluronic acid type. An option to melt if you want There is. If you don't like it after trying it once or twice → Can be adjusted with hyaluronic acid injection But if you put it in too shallow from the beginning, → It may actually become bumpy It is important to consider and decide on this process itself. So, the aegyo filler “A small amount is always the right answer” is not the right treatment. 6. Ultimately, the key is 'balance'. Aegyo filler It's not a procedure to enlarge the eyes. It's not a magic trick that makes you look younger. Depending on eye size, aegyo-sal pockets, skin elasticity, and surgical history The results are completely different. So for some people it's a natural point, and for others it's a better choice not to touch it. These differences will vary depending on the actual case. 👇 Leave a question that suits your conditions Must-read before getting filler! Top 3 areas with a high risk of side effects From Newramis to imported fillers, why you need different textures for each area (Must-Check) Undereye Filler: Why You Should Know Who Should Not Get It
캐시닥 운영진26.02.11Views 260Likes 4 Undereye Filler: Why You Should Know Who Should Not Get It
If the under-eye filler is done right, it can make your impression more distinct, but if the conditions are not right, it can leave behind discomfort such as swelling, sagging, and sunken eyes. So what's important is How do you do it? The first thing to do is to determine whether it is a type that I can do. The following is organized in the following order: when under-eye fillers are not recommended → when they are possible → key criteria for the procedure. 1. Four Types of Eyes for Which Under-Eye Fillers Are Not Recommended 1) When the fat under the eyes protrudes excessively Concerns about under-eye bags are largely divided into sunken and protruding types. Filler is How to fill in the empty space and achieve balance Therefore, there are significant limitations when a lot of fat protrudes. Using fillers for severe protrusion can make the face look heavy and puffy. 🔎 In these cases, moving and organizing fat may be more appropriate, and even if fillers are used, they are only considered to be limited reinforcement with lowered expectations. 2) If the skin under the eyes is very thin and inelastic The skin under the eyes is originally thin, but in some cases, its elasticity may decrease significantly due to aging. Fillers are like filling thin skin with water, and without support, there is a greater risk of sagging. Self-Check Tips When I gently pulled and released the skin under my eyes → If it doesn't come back right away and keeps overlapping, it's a sign of reduced elasticity. 3) If you frequently experience swelling under your eyes every morning (frequent swelling) The area under the eyes is an area with slow lymph circulation. Hyaluronic acid fillers have the property of attracting moisture. For people who are prone to swelling The swelling may last longer. ⚠️ If you have recurring swelling every day, avoid excessive volume enhancement and take a conservative approach. 4) If you have excessive improvement goals The area under the eyes is the most detailed area on the face. If you fill in too much at once, awkwardness may appear before naturalness. Realistic standards 1st: Approximately 70% improvement Final: Finished at 80-90% → This range is often the most naturally accepted. 2. When to consider under-eye filler ✔ If you only have sunken under-eye bags The type with sunken tear troughs without fat protrusion tends to respond well to fillers. If the lines appear to be sunken in when viewed from the side, the impression can be improved with relatively simple reinforcement. ✔ If skin elasticity is maintained If it returns to its original position when pulled and released, it is in a condition that can support the filler. 3. Three criteria to consider when getting under-eye filler treatment 1) Type of filler For the under-eye area, a dedicated filler that does not absorb water excessively is suitable. Products that are too soft may increase the risk of swelling and bruising. 2) Injection layer The area under the eyes is a multi-layered structure that goes from skin → fat → muscle → bone. If it's too shallow, it'll be see-through, and if it's all in one layer, it'll be bumpy. An approach is used that divides reinforcement into several layers depending on the off range. 3) Injection amount Requests like “please put in all 1cc” can be dangerous. The standard is not capacity, but facial reaction. General principles Tear trough only: approximately 0.5 cc on both sides Up to the zygomatic groove: 0.5 to 1 cc range Check the response and adjust with two split treatments 4. Side effects of under-eye fillers can appear like this. Popping out like a caterpillar: Over-injection in one layer Blue reflection: too shallow layer + filler properties In these cases, hyaluronic acid fillers are characterized by their ability to be adjusted and decomposed. If you experience any discomfort, do not endure it and seek advice for adjustment. Summary | Under-eye filler, just the key points ❌ Fat protrusion, loss of elasticity, frequent swelling, excessive greed → Be careful ✔ Focus on turning off + maintaining elasticity → relatively suitable 🎯 The goal is 80-90% natural improvement 🔑 Filler is Type, layer, quantity Balance is key The area under the eyes is not a “heavy filler area”. It becomes easier to judge if you remember that this is an area where the balance of the face is carefully maintained.
캐시닥 운영진26.02.05Views 96Likes 0 The safety and reality of Fairy Ear Filler, the hottest treatment these days.
Recently, 'Fairy Ear Filler' has been rapidly spreading through social media as a trending procedure for 2025. This procedure is gaining attention for its purpose of emphasizing a youthful image by correcting the angle of the ears rather than changing the shape of the face itself. However, since it is a trend-oriented procedure, it is necessary to first understand why it is important and what you need to know and judge. What is Fairy Ear Filler? Fairy ear filler is a procedure that makes ears appear slightly upright. It started from the idea that if your ears stand up, your face looks rounder and younger. During this period, the standard expanded from facial features to the overall facial proportions. The shape of the ears is mentioned as one of the factors that creates a round impression like a child's face. Trends such as idol and SNS images and the popularity of ear tape are accelerating. 👉 The key is not a change in the ear itself, but a change in the perception of the impression. By what principle are ears established? The ear is made of soft cartilage, not bone. Fairy ear filler is a method of supporting this cartilage by pushing it with filler. Treatment limited to the outer ear It is not a procedure that changes the face shape or facial features. Changes in the angle of the ear affect visual proportion perception. In other words, it is closer to a change in appearance rather than a structural change. Medical Precautions to Consider Fairy ear filler is said to be at a similar level to general filler procedures, but there are clear points to be careful of due to the characteristics of ear cartilage. ⚠️ Possibility of cartilage deformation The possibility that relatively hard fillers will be used to elevate the ears. If you continue to push the soft cartilage → The possibility of cartilage deformation over time is mentioned. ⚠️ Foreign body sensation When using solid fillers → You may feel a foreign body sensation when you touch it. ✔ Functional impact Problems such as hearing loss are not expected. However, depending on how and which part you push, → The possibility of minor discomfort, such as changes in fit, was mentioned. Will this treatment be a long-lasting trend? Fairy ear fillers are also mentioned as a trend that is likely to pass quickly, even from the practitioner's perspective. It is rare for a procedure that suddenly appears to become a long-term mainstream procedure. It's hard to be sure whether this trend will last more than 10 years. It is characterized by being a relatively easy and accessible filler treatment. Although the fact that it is not a burdensome surgery is an advantage, it is also necessary to consider satisfaction after the procedure ends. Points that can be easily mistaken for facial proportions Raising your ears doesn't change your face shape. The impression that the face looks big or the facial features look blurry → More closely related to the outer ratio of the clown Ears are only a supporting element and do not completely solve the core of facial impression. To sum up 📌 Fairy Ear Filler A trendy procedure that aims to emphasize the image during the period It is mentioned at a similar level to general fillers, but Possibility of cartilage deformation and foreign body sensation should be considered 📌 Judging criteria are Preference for fashion Expectations for short-term image change rather than long-term maintenance It's more important to judge whether something fits the direction you want to change, rather than the trend itself, and whether it's a choice you can handle over time.
캐시닥 운영진26.02.05Views 75Likes 0 Why Long Faces Look Longer: Start with Lip Corner Fillers
It is very common to try to make the center of a long face look shorter, but if done incorrectly, it can actually make the facial proportions look more awkward. In particular, procedures with lower perceived effects than expected, such as lip corner fillers and aegyo fillers, can easily lead to disappointment. 1) Definition | What does it mean to say 'the center looks long'? General central area: eyebrows–nose tip Actual perception: Central part: outer corner of the eye – outer corner of the mouth → If this area is perceived as long, the entire face will appear longer. Long face shapes often have a downward-pointing center of gravity, so simply focusing on the area around the mouth may not be effective. 2) Principle | Why Lip Corner and Aegyo Fillers Don't Work as Expected ❌ Not recommended approach Lip corner filler corners of the mouth End point It is not a procedure that actually raises the It is closer to creating volume in the front corners of the mouth, so the feeling of shortening in the center is weak. Excessive treatment may make the philtrum appear longer or the corners of the mouth appear more droopy. Aegyo filler It is possible to make the middle part look shorter Short maintenance period, high risk of shape change when repeated There is a possibility that filler may accumulate like fat under the eyes, so it is necessary to consider the start itself. Note: If you have thin lips, lip fillers may help improve central perception. corners of the mouth End point For angles, botox for the corners of the mouth may be relatively more suitable. 3) Note | Why you should change direction for long face shapes Move the center of gravity upward rather than directly reducing the vertical length Lift sagging volume or straighten side lines → The key is to “pull it up and fill the sides” rather than “make it shorter.” 4) Recommended Options | Relatively Considerable Options Deep ball laser lifting Raise the center of gravity by lifting the sagging core The more sagging there is, the greater the perceived effect tends to be. If the change is significant when the ball is lifted, the consideration value is ↑ Side cheek filler If your cheekbones are concave, your face will look longer. Creates a smooth side line to reduce the perception of length The side cheeks are prone to adhesions, so they tend to last a long time. Real lifting Design can be adjusted by adding weight For long face shapes, emphasizing the volume of the cheekbones and cheekbones can actually be an advantage. Forehead filler Move the highest point of the clown upwards Raise the center of gravity of the entire face to create a shorter impression 5) Summary Avoid: Lip corner filler, aegyo filler (low perception of shortening in the central area, risk) Consider: Deep cheek lifting → cheek/front cheek filler → thread lifting Change your perspective: Instead of trying to shrink the height, try to lift it up and fill the sides. A long face shape isn't a flaw. Rather than drastically changing it, subtle adjustments to volume and center of gravity can significantly change your impression. Use your judgment to make your choice.
캐시닥 운영진26.02.05Views 96Likes 0 From Newramis to imported fillers, why you need different textures for each area (Must-Check)
Are you worried about the many different types of products before getting filler treatment? It's hard to say, "Just do the most popular one," because the skin thickness and movement in each part of our face are all different. What happens if you put too soft a filler in the bridge of your nose, which should be firm, or put hard filler in your lips, which move a lot? What determines the success or failure of the procedure How to choose filler for each area I will just give you the gist of it. 1. Fillers also have different textures? How to match them to different areas. Although fillers are neither liquid nor solid, but in gel form, there is a clear difference in firmness (cohesion) between each product. The choice will vary depending on whether the treatment area needs to receive ‘strength’ or ‘flexibility’. Soft areas (aegyo-sal, lips): This area has thin skin and a lot of movement. Using a filler with a thin, smooth texture is essential for creating natural, non-inconspicuous facial expressions. Areas that need strength (forehead, chin, bridge of nose): This area requires shape and support on the bone. A firm filler with excellent upward buildup is used to maintain a distinct line. Intermediate stage area: Depending on the patient's skin condition and degree of irritation, it is used by adjusting it appropriately from a soft level to a slightly hard level under the judgment of a specialist. 2. Problems caused by using inappropriate fillers These are real-world problems that can arise when you simply put in "anything." Shortening the maintenance period: If you use a filler that is too soft in an area that requires firm strength, the shape may spread quickly or the duration may be shorter than expected. Awkward result: If hard fillers are used in areas such as the lips that should be soft, the feel will be unfamiliar and it will be difficult to create the desired design in detail. Increased procedure difficulty: Products that do not match the characteristics of the area can make it difficult for the practitioner to shape it, which can reduce satisfaction with the results. 3. Domestic vs. imported, what are the criteria for choosing a brand? For each patient Newramis People have different preferences, such as those who prefer domestically produced fillers or those who prefer imported products such as Restylane and Juvederm. As much as the texture of the filler, what patients are concerned about is the brand. This is similar to choosing a luxury brand based on personal taste. Brand Diversity: The lineup is very diverse, ranging from imported products such as Restylane and Juvederm to various domestic products. Key to selection: The degree of clumping and texture of filler molecules vary slightly from company to company. Rather than saying that domestic or imported products are absolutely superior, Patient preference, budget, and characteristics of the treatment area It is wise to consider this before making a decision. The key to filler treatment is "the right place, the right time." Choosing the right texture for each area is crucial for achieving a natural look and ensuring long-lasting results.
캐시닥 운영진26.02.03Views 78Likes 0 Must-read before getting filler! Top 3 areas with a high risk of side effects
Are you considering filler treatment? Fillers, which add volume quickly and easily, are an attractive option, but some people hesitate because of the risk of side effects. today 3 Areas to Pay Special Attention to When Getting Filler Treatment With, experts suggest How to become pretty safely We will summarize only the key points. 1. The principle of filler and common misunderstandings Filler is exactly what the word means A substance that fills in the sunken areas of the skin no see. The most popular 'hyaluronic acid filler' is an ingredient that was originally used medically to reduce friction in the knee joint. misunderstanding: “Does the filler remain in the body and become a foreign substance?” Actual: Hyaluronic acid fillers naturally dissolve in the body through the enzyme hyalase. However, If you put too much in at once, It may take a long time to melt or feel like it has melted less. 💡 Important points: Fillers have the advantage of being able to be dissolved if you don't like them, but the dissolving agent can also cause allergic reactions. From the beginning Injecting small amounts thinly and precisely This is the key. 2. ⚠️ 3 things to be aware of before getting filler treatment These are the areas that experts emphasize as requiring the most care during the procedure. ① Nose filler (high risk) The nose is one of the areas at greatest risk for vascular accidents. Vascular necrosis and blindness: If the filler presses on a blood vessel or blocks it during injection, there is a risk of necrosis, which is the death of skin tissue, or blindness due to blockage of the optic nerve blood vessels. Avatar nose phenomenon: If you repeat the procedure to raise the bridge of your nose, the product may spread to the sides, making your nose blunt and wide. ② Aegyo-sal filler (unnatural look) It is a trendy area, and if it is excessive, aesthetic satisfaction is greatly reduced. Larval phenomenon: If you are greedy and put too much in, it will give an unnatural impression as if there are larvae crawling under your eyes. Difficulties of repeat treatment: The process of dissolving excessive filler and re-injecting it can put a strain on the skin tissue. ③ Under-eye filler (plumping) Because the skin is very thin, a detailed diagnosis is essential. Tyndall phenomenon: If you have thin skin or dark circles, a transparent filler will reflect light. It may appear blue Yes. In this case, the area under the eyes actually looks more hollow and darker. 3. 5 Recommended Treatment Areas with High Satisfaction These are areas that are relatively safe, cost-effective, and have excellent visible effects. region Features and reasons for recommendation nasolabial folds Great results with less pain and immediate results (but be careful if you have a lot of freckles) Side cheek Smooth out the sunken lines like a skull front clown A relatively safe area free from the risk of necrosis chin V-line can be completed with a small amount, and the maintenance period is long (2-3 years) due to less movement. lips Effective in improving sagging corners of the mouth and correcting facial proportions (recommended for women) 4. Be careful of ‘these people’ who are not suitable for fillers! Depending on the individual's skin condition, the results of fillers can vary greatly. If your skin has low elasticity: It may sag under the weight of the filler. If you have a plump and chubby face: Even if you fill in the volume, it doesn't show well, and if you put in too much, your face may look bigger. Conversely, if it works well: People with good skin elasticity and clear contours will see significant improvement with just a small amount. 5. A foolproof guide to choosing a hospital or doctor. Fillers are not just simple injections. Design influenced by the doctor's aesthetic sense and technique no see. Do you consult directly with a doctor? Because the practitioner's sense is important, you should have a thorough discussion with the doctor in charge of the practice. Can you elaborate? When you share your concerns, make sure you accurately analyze the areas you are lacking and provide specific solutions. Are you using safe products? It is recommended to choose a filler from a well-known and proven brand, if possible. Fillers are a double-edged sword. It is a great tool for resolving complexes, but excessive greed can have negative side effects. We recommend that you receive safe treatment from a skilled professional who can provide 1mm of detail.
캐시닥 운영진26.02.03Views 67Likes 0 How far can nose fillers go? Essential pre-operative criteria.
When you want to improve the shape of your nose, the first question that comes to mind is, “Can I do it with fillers, or do I need surgery?” If you choose a procedure without knowing this standard, 👉 The effect is limited or 👉 You may end up choosing a risky procedure. Below are the criteria that clearly divide fillers into cases where they can be 'improved' and cases where they 'should be absolutely avoided'. Cases where correction is possible with a coffee filter (4 cases) ① Hawk-tailed eagle definition : A nose with a protruding middle bridge and a nose with curved upper and lower lines principle: Based on the protruding point 👉 Add filler above and below 👉 How to make the entire line look gentle point Not to remove the protruding bone An approach to organizing lines visually ② Arrow nose definition : A shape in which the tip of the nose appears to be drooping principle Filler is injected into the columella area of the nose. Relieve the impression of being lowered down Reference elements Approaches to alleviate muscle action as an adjunctive method are mentioned. Some improvement is possible with fillers alone. ③ Crooked nose (mild cases) definition : A shape where the bridge of the nose appears bent to one side If possible If the degree of bending is not severe If the bridge of the nose is not excessively thick principle Complement the line on the opposite side of the curve How to make it look straight from the front reference severely bent or If the bridge of the nose is thick and crooked, a surgical approach may be necessary. ④ Overall low nose definition : When the overall height of the nose is low and there is a lack of three-dimensional effect principle From the tip of the nose to the root of the nose Continuously complement the overall volume characteristic Relatively common indications Close to the concept of “adding height” Not recommended as a filler (Caution) ❌ Nose width related procedures Why is it dangerous? The nostril area is structurally solid. It is explained that the risk is high because the blood vessel distribution is complex. organize Filler treatments to enlarge the nostrils are not recommended. Reducing the size of the nose is impossible with fillers. Some botox approaches have been mentioned, but they cannot replace surgical reduction. ❌ If you want to make the tip of your nose sharp like a knife margin Fillers are like cartilage or bone. Limitations in creating very sharp shapes meaning If you want a “sophisticated shape change” Structural correction may be necessary ❌ When you want to narrow your wide nose It is impossible to reduce an already wide nose by using filler. In this case, an approach that addresses the bone structure is necessary. Key Summary If there is some improvement possible with fillers Hawk-nosed Arrow nose slightly crooked nose Overall low nose When it is difficult to solve with filler Adjusting the size and width of the nostrils Expression of a very pointed nose tip When structurally reducing a wide nose finally The important thing in rhinoplasty is not knowing what you can do, but knowing what you cannot do. The appropriate choice between surgery and fillers will depend on the structure of your nose and the extent of change you desire. Use this as a reference to consider the right choice for you based on these criteria.
캐시닥 운영진26.01.28Views 64Likes 0 Why maintenance is important to see the effects of Botox quickly and maintain its effects for a long time.
Botox is not a treatment that ends the moment it is injected. Depending on the usage habits immediately after the procedure and management of the interval between re-treatments This is a treatment with different effects, perceived speed, and duration. Same capacity, same part Depending on how you manage it, “whether the effects are felt quickly or last long” can vary. 1️⃣ How Botox works quickly Why does using your muscles immediately after a procedure help? If you actively use the muscle immediately after the botox injection, There are reports that the effects may appear more quickly. In a study of 22 people who received forehead and glabellar botox, One group: Rest without any special action Another group: repeated use of the forehead and glabellar muscles for 4 hours Comparison results after 3 days Results appear faster in groups that use more muscle However, after two weeks, the difference between the two groups disappeared. To sum up If it is a situation where “immediate results are needed” → It may be helpful to consciously use the muscles immediately after the procedure. It is not a way to increase the long-term duration itself. 📌 Key Points: Quick impact vs. long-term retention are two different things. 2️⃣ Misunderstandings about injection methods and side effects Why inject in multiple doses? Muscles are not one lump. It is a structure in which thin muscle fibers are stacked in layers. If you inject a large amount into one spot, It is difficult for the drug to spread evenly Increased likelihood of spreading in unwanted directions If you inject it into several spots, Acts more evenly on target muscles Problems reported from incorrect injection methods Heavy eye feeling after forehead botox Sunken cheeks after square jaw botox Awkwardness when smiling 3️⃣ How true is it to say, “Don’t lie down” after the procedure? The advice not to lie down after botox is It's not entirely wrong, but it's not an absolute taboo. In the lying position, gravity affects Between the eyebrows → Forehead Square jaw → cheek side The possibility of moving to may increase slightly But if it is injected evenly into the necessary areas, → Your usual sleeping position may not be a big problem. 4️⃣ The Real Reason to Avoid Saunas and Steam Rooms Explaining "Heat Destroys Botox?" It is true that botox is sensitive to heat. Denaturation starts at 65 degrees Toxin loss when heated at 85 degrees for 5 minutes (CDC data) however Body temperature usually rises by 2 to 3 degrees in a sauna or jjimjilbang. thus The explanation that “heat destroys botox” is more of an oversimplification. Why are you actually telling me to avoid it? When blood circulation increases excessively → Possibility of Botox spreading to other areas In the early stages after the injection → Infection risk management is also necessary 📌 So in general It is recommended to avoid saunas and steam rooms for about 3 days after the procedure. 5️⃣ How long does Botox last and how long does it take to re-treat? What is the average duration? Average duration of paper review: approximately 15.5 weeks (approximately 4 months) Maximum effect: approximately 3 months 3 to 6 months depending on individual differences In many cases, the effects start to diminish after about 6 months. Recommended re-treatment interval Not after the effect has completely disappeared It is common to have a second operation every 4 to 5 months (within 6 months). Too frequent procedures (e.g., repeated every month) → Increased risk of resistance (neutralizing antibodies) 6️⃣ Summary of “If you keep getting hit, will it last permanently?” There is no way to guarantee permanent continuation. but, Muscle size decreases As the habit of overusing wrinkles is relieved, → It may be easier to manage than before In this case In some cases, the interval between treatments can be gradually increased. 7️⃣ Two cases when you feel like the effect has diminished ① If it actually enters the maintenance phase At first, the muscles were big Step to maintain the reduced state after repeated treatments At this point, you may feel that it is “not as dramatic as it used to be.” ② If botox resistance develops May occur with frequent procedures, large doses, and increased exposure to antigen proteins Recently, formulations with lower antigen proteins have also been used. The basic principles are the same → Appropriate capacity + sufficient spacing If you develop resistance Antibodies are reported to decline over approximately 2 to 5 years (500 to 1750 days). Depending on the situation, different approaches may be discussed. 8️⃣ If I stop using Botox, will I suddenly look older? I stopped getting botox Actual aging does not occur rapidly. The condition when it is effective and Comparing to the original state → Feeling that you look relatively older In other words How long does the botox effect last? → Aging process stops for that period of time The expression "buying time" is closer. ✔ Organize at once Botox works together with treatment + management + interval Quick results: Muscle use immediately after the procedure Minimizing side effects: evenly distributed injections + initial management For long-term use: Maintain at intervals of 4 to 5 months Frequent treatments may increase the risk of resistance Stopping it won't suddenly accelerate aging. 📌 Botox is more than “a lot” This treatment is key to “appropriate and consistent” use.
캐시닥 운영진26.01.28Views 97Likes 0 Forehead Filler: How to Get It Naturally and What to Check for Safety
Forehead filler If done well, the entire face will look soft and luxurious. no see. On the contrary, if the design, capacity, and angle checks are insufficient, it can result in problems such as 'dolphin forehead', 'bumpiness', and 'sliminess'. It may feel unnatural. So, when it comes to forehead filler, how it is designed and what criteria are used is more important than how much is injected. Forehead Fillers: Why Should You Be Careful? The forehead is the 'central area' of the face. The forehead About 1/5 of the face area It is a large area that occupies . Not only the front 45 degree, 90 degree side In order to be perceived as ‘pretty’, everything must be natural. Typical reasons for dissatisfaction At a specific angle or lighting If shadows appear and make it look bumpy Fill in only part If the border is prominent The key is The overall flow is smooth no see. Key principles for creating a natural forehead ✔ The design standard is 'egg-shaped forehead' The goal is not simply a convex forehead. An egg-shaped line that flows smoothly without any bumps ✔ Multi-angle check is essential During the procedure, the following is repeatedly checked. Front / 45 degrees / Side Lying down → standing up again Depending on the lighting Make sure there are no areas that appear to be off Going through this process can help reduce the feeling of “something is wrong” after the swelling goes down. Forehead width may vary depending on the design Why Your Forehead Looks Wide or Narrow The standard is Convexity of the frontal bone This point Hold it up or down According to → The area that the light reaches changes → It feels like your forehead looks wide or narrow. Design direction by face shape If you have a wide forehead → Designed to let the light flow upwards, making it look relatively narrow. If you have a narrow forehead → Consideration of reducing the feeling of stuffiness by naturally connecting to the upper part Even though it's the same forehead Depending on the design, the impression may vary. Clearing Up Misconceptions About Forehead Filler Key points about filler movement Forehead fillers are usually injected **on the bone (above the periosteum)**. Due to the structure of the eyebrow bone and fibrous tissue It is very difficult for filler to flow out to the wrong place. The true nature of the 'swollen body' photos seen on the Internet Most of them Swelling, not filler movement After the procedure, the peeling process + osmosis phenomenon Day 2-3: May appear more plump About a week later: gradually subsides There is no need to worry too much about “going down.” Appropriate dosage: Why is 'less' more of a problem? Common misconceptions “Wouldn’t 2cc be enough?” A problem that many people actually experience The forehead has a large surface area If the capacity is insufficient, it tends to look bumpy. If you fill in only part of it → temples and hairline You may feel a step difference What's important is Not a set cc, but the degree of sunkenness on my face no see. Why does it feel 'mushy' when pressed? Causes of squelching In a specific area If the filler is too thick On a broad forehead If it is not laid evenly Things to know Fillers are not prosthetics. The feeling of being pressed a little and then returning is within the normal range. but If it goes in and comes back out even if you press it lightly → Readjustment may be necessary Layer selection + distributed placement is key. Korean and Chinese Forehead Trends: These Differences 🇰🇷 Preferred forehead in Korea Overall round shape Not too much volume An impression that makes the face look slim 🇨🇳 Preferred forehead in China than the middle volume Emphasize the brow bone line Structures that are clearly visible under certain lighting angles Recently A design that adapts Chinese style elements to the Korean face shape. It's gradually becoming popular. Summary: Forehead Filler: Check This Before Deciding 🧾 Forehead Filler Checklist ✔ Not a partial procedure Is it a full flow design? ✔ Front, side, and lighting Check from various angles ✔ Fits my face Explain the capacity criteria ✔ About the swelling and change process Have you been informed in advance? ✔ Not just simple volume Do you look at the entire face shape? Forehead filler is not a “treatment that makes you pretty” “It is a procedure where the results vary depending on how it is administered.” I fully understand and it fits my face. The process of careful judgment itself is the most important.
캐시닥 운영진26.01.18Views 132Likes 0 Concerned about fillers? Why you should consider not only the benefits but also the side effects.[7]
Filler treatments are often chosen as a way to complement lines by filling in sunken areas or wrinkles. Mainly similar to the ingredients that originally exist in the skin Hyaluronic acid series How to fill the volume by adding And, It slowly breaks down in the body over time. It has the following characteristics: However, because of the image of it being a 'simple procedure', it is easy to take it lightly, but in reality, Materials that go into the body Because of this Filler side effects Concerns about this naturally follow. So it is important to understand not only the effects but also the possibilities. Fillers are something that comes to mind a lot in situations like this. ✨ When you want to supplement areas where volume has decreased ✨ When you want to tidy up specific areas such as the forehead, under the eyes, chin, and nose line ✨ When you want to reduce the burden relatively without excessive surgery However, the required capacity is different for each part, 📌 Skin thickness 📌 Organizational Status 📌 Feeling of purpose Depending on these three things, the results can be completely different. Therefore, it's difficult to simply judge this procedure by simply saying, "How many cc should I inject?" This difference is also linked to the potential side effects of filler. There are two main things that many people worry about. 👉 I'm afraid it won't turn out the way I want The volume may be excessive or uneven, and the results may be more unnatural than expected. 👉 I'm afraid I might have health problems The face, with its complex and sensitive blood vessels, can be a source of anxiety, though rare, as it can lead to problems like vascular compression or blockage. This is why we pay particular attention to the areas around the eyes, forehead, and nose. Another important thing is, 💡 “If something goes wrong, can I undo it?” There are some materials that can be dissolved and adjusted if necessary, such as hyaluronic acid fillers, but not all materials are possible. Knowing exactly what filler it is This is really important. It's also the key to reducing filler side effects. Filler side effects can appear like this. ✔ Common reactions immediately after the procedure Swelling, bruising, mild pain Reactions that may be seen during injection procedures may occur naturally. It usually subsides after a certain period of time, If it lasts a long time, it's better not to just let it go. ✔ A slightly concerning situation A hard lump, like a nodule, may be palpable, or inflammation may occur. ✔ Cases where you must be careful Rarely, there is a risk of necrosis, which causes the skin to turn dark red due to blood vessel compression. There have been reports of vision loss and even blindness in areas close to the eyes. There is a clear reason why you need to be especially careful around the eyes, nose, and between the eyebrows. ➡️ This doesn't mean that filler side effects are common, but I think it's a realistic approach to choose the procedure knowing that "there is a possibility." If you are undergoing treatment, be sure to think about this part. 📌 Avoid if you have an infection or inflammation 📌 Be more careful in sensitive areas with many blood vessels 📌 Areas where there is insufficient evidence, such as lip augmentation, require separate consideration. 📌 It is essential to check the material properties to see if it is absorbent or non-absorbent. Even if it's the same 'filler' ✔ If the ingredients are different ✔ If the area is different ✔ If the maintenance period is different Ultimately, the risk of filler side effects also varies. So, it is much easier psychologically to choose after understanding “what kind of product it is,” “where it is used,” and “whether it suits my condition.” I'll organize it Although fillers may seem relatively simple, they are a procedure that requires consideration of the potential side effects of fillers. Results may vary depending on the effect, duration, material, and treatment area. , we cannot completely rule out that it could lead to serious problems, even in rare cases. So if you are considering fillers, ✔︎ Rather than 'Can I become pretty?' ✔︎ I think it would be helpful to think together about whether we made the choice with sufficient understanding. The choice is ultimately yours, but it's much less anxiety-inducing if you make an informed decision.
캐시닥 운영진25.12.29Views 371Likes 6 Arm filler Q&A Part 1 🙋🏻♀️ Members who are curious about arm fillers, come join in💖[16]
📌 Palja Filler Q&A Part 1🧡 Dream Plastic Surgery Clinic Director Jang Jun-cheol's column👨⚕️ ✨This is a picotoning Q&A column that makes you smarter the more you know! " Viewmae, tell me " We have collected the questions you wrote at the event. Dr. Jang Jun-cheol, Director of Dream Plastic Surgery Clinic You directly! Thank you for writing the answer 😎 Then, shall we learn about palm fillers together? GO GO~ ✍(◔◡◔) 1 . The effect of arm filler and About the maintenance period✨ "I have severe wrinkles on my arms that don't match my age. So I want to fill in the wrinkles on my nasolabial folds with filler. I'm curious about the effectiveness and duration of the wrinkle filler injection! " The effects and duration of filler use vary from person to person and from type to type! In general, unlike the forehead or nose, the nasolabial fold is a part that moves a lot. relatively It is absorbed faster than forehead and nose fillers. no see. About 6 to 12 months on average I hope you see it as being maintained.😄 2. Is nasolabial fold filler painful?💉 " They say that filler for nasolabial folds around the mouth is effective. How painful is it to get a filler treatment for nasolabial folds? When you try to get filler treatment, because of the pain There are quite a few people who are hesitant about getting the procedure done.😅 Palja filler This area is considered to be much less painful than other areas treated. no see. Basically inside the filler local anesthetic (lidocaine) If you use a product that is mixed with It can further reduce pain. 3. Side effects of arm filler👀 " Are there any side effects that can occur when getting filler injections? I wonder if I can get it again naturally without any side effects! " "With any surgery or procedure, there can be side effects." but filler Simple petite procedures like this one The probability of side effects occurring is low and most cases can be resolved. no see. With these concerns hyaluronic acid filler There are many hospitals that use it. Hyaluronic acid filler With a drug called 'hyaluronidase' I can melt it It can relieve discomfort after the procedure.❗ 4. How to care for wrinkles on the arms " As I get older, I feel like I have wrinkles on my face. I feel upset when I look in the mirror. I'm curious about how to manage wrinkles on the arms! " The fortune is made The fundamental reason is paddle The skin on your face sags due to the heat, causing wrinkles on your nasolabial folds. It will work. 😥 How to improve? Giving elasticity and lifting to the face this How to improve and manage wrinkles on the arms. The type of lifting that consistently makes the skin elastic Skin Booster Treatment class HIFU lifting While managing it, occasionally thread lifting If you give it elasticity with You can slow down the rate at which your fortunes develop . ლ(╹◡╹ლ) 5. Treatment for wrinkles on the arms😉 " In the past, many people used fillers and botox for wrinkles on their foreheads. These days, there seem to be many different types of treatments, such as laser and thread lifting. What kind of procedures are popular these days? In the past Focusing only on the effect facial contouring surgery I did a lot of that Gradually faster recovery and ❕❕ Increasing demand for a quick return to daily life ❕❕ I am doing it. So, for direct improvement of wrinkles on the forehead Combination of arm filler and thread lifting A lot of I am doing it. thread lifting These burdensome people , Laser, HIFU, radiofrequency Through the same regular maintenance There is a trend that is slowing down the rate at which wrinkles appear. [Recommended treatments that are good to do together👍] thread lifting 💗 Improvement of nasolabial folds For If you do it with filler More effective thread lifting Let me tell you a little more about it. 1. As aging progresses Above the arm wrinkles, like the black arrow above Sagging tissues are created. 2. The fat inside the skin is accumulated and positioned in several septa as shown in the picture above. The nasolabial folds are the nasolabial fat compartment (Above the wrinkles on the forehead) The part that makes up It gets worse as it stretches. If you pull this part with a thread, It can help improve wrinkles on the forehead. 3. Mainly like the picture above Pull up the nasolabial fat compartment (above the nasolabial fold) It will work. In fact, there are many different products on the market in various forms. Nowadays, many people use products that dissolve and are absorbed into the body. I am doing it. Popular absorbent yarn products silver *Mint The fruit called *Silhouette Soft There is a thread called . 4. Mint Actually The thread has protrusions that run 360 degrees. There is, A structure that can pull the organization It is made of. In this state, it enters the cannula (a type of needle) After making a small needle hole, insert the cannula and then remove it. There will be a thread left inside and this thread will be what I mentioned above. The effect of improving nasolabial folds by pulling up fat There is. 5. Silhouette Soft called line These cones are hanging on a thread A product designed to pull tissue There are also some. 💫 The cone in the picture above replaces the role of the protrusion in the mint thread. It is a structure that can pull the organization. 💫 The appearance of improved wrinkles on the forehead You can check it out. ( •̀ ω •́ )✧ Did you learn a lot? ✍(◔◡◔) " Viewmaeya Let me know event" We have collected the questions you have written in Director Jang Jun-cheol This was a Q&A on palm fillers answered directly by you! I can hear the members' knowledge growing😍 Well, we'll see you in the next column! 💨 Director Jang Jun-cheol Director of Dream Plastic Surgery plastic surgeon Graduated from Korea University College of Medicine Former clinical professor at Korea University Medical Center Doctor of Medicine, Korea University Graduate School Regular member of the Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons Regular member of the Korean Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
캐시닥마스터23.04.10Views 3779Likes 1
