Medication info
Sitagliptin Tablet 100mg (Sitagliptin Hydrochloride Monohydrate)

Sitagliptin Tablet 100mg (Sitagliptin Hydrochloride Monohydrate)

Prescription medicationTablet경구
Ingredient · strength
Sitagliptin Hydrochloride Hydrate›113.4mg / 1 tablet
Manufacturer / importer
동국제약(주)
Appearance
Pale orange, round, biconvex, film-coated tablet
Packaging
30 tablets/PTP [10 tablets/PTP x3]
Approval status
Active

MFDS item code 202005485 · Approved 2020.07.29 · Insurance code 653405180

Summary

Main use
Improvement of blood sugar control in type 2 diabetes
Who takes it
Adults
Adult dose
The usual dosage is 100 mg once daily, whether as monotherapy or in combination therapy, with a maximum daily dose of 100 mg. In patients with renal impairment, dose adjustments are necessary based on renal function. - Mild renal impairment (eGFR ≥ 60 and < 90 mL/min/1.73 m²): No dose adjustment required - Moderate renal impairment (eGFR ≥ 45 and < 60 mL/min/1.73 m²):

Ingredients

Manufacturer
동국제약(주)

Efficacy & effects

Improvement of blood sugar control in type 2 diabetes

  • Difficulty in blood sugar control for patients with type 2 diabetes
View approved original text

This medication is used to assist in the control of blood sugar in patients with type 2 diabetes. It can initially be administered alone in conjunction with diet and exercise. If blood sugar control is difficult with monotherapy among patients receiving their first diabetes medication, it can be used in combination with a drug called metformin. Additionally, this medication is added for patients whose blood sugar control is insufficient with any one of a sulfonylurea, metformin, thiazolidinedione, or insulin as monotherapy. If blood sugar control remains challenging even when combined with a sulfonylurea and metformin, or a thiazolidinedione and metformin, or insulin and metformin, this medication is used as an adjunctive treatment. In summary, this medication is used to improve blood sugar control in patients with type 2 diabetes.

How to take

Adult dose

The usual dosage is 100 mg once daily, whether as monotherapy or in combination therapy, with a maximum daily dose of 100 mg. In patients with renal impairment, dose adjustments are necessary based on renal function. - Mild renal impairment (eGFR ≥ 60 and < 90 mL/min/1.73 m²): No dose adjustment required - Moderate renal impairment (eGFR ≥ 45 and < 60 mL/min/1.73 m²):

Precautions

This medication may cause severe allergic reactions; if symptoms such as skin rash or difficulty breathing occur, stop taking the medication immediately and consult a physician. While taking this medication, acute pancreatitis can occur, a serious inflammation of the pancreas, so immediate medical attention is required if symptoms like abdominal pain or vomiting develop. This medication should not be used in patients with type 1 diabetes or those with diabetic ketoacidosis, nor in patients who are allergic to this medication or its components. Patients with impaired renal function require dose adjustments, so renal function tests should be performed regularly and the medication should be taken under the guidance of a physician. This medication lowers blood sugar levels, therefore caution is advised as hypoglycemia may occur if taken with other hypoglycemic agents such as insulin or sulfonylurea. Severe joint pain or skin blistering may occur, so notify a physician immediately if these symptoms present. The use of this medication is not recommended for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, and safety and efficacy have not been established for children or adolescents under 18 years. Elderly patients may commonly experience impaired renal function, so monitoring of renal function before and during therapy is important. In case of overdose, general symptomatic treatment is recommended, and if necessary, blood dialysis may be used to remove some of the medication. This medication has relatively few significant interactions with other drugs, but patients should always consult a physician or pharmacist when taking specific medications. If any unusual symptoms or discomfort arise while taking this medication, consult medical personnel immediately.

Side effects and when to seek care immediately

Serious side effects

Hives, severe swelling (edema), anaphylaxis, angioedema, severe allergic reactions, exfoliative skin disease, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, severe rash with fever, blistering, skin peeling, oral/ocular mucosal pain, acute pancreatitis, difficulty breathing, jaundice, sudden and severe headache, seizures, altered consciousness, significant reduction in urine output, severe edema associated with high blood pressure, serious hypoglycemia, acute renal failure, severe conditions and disability

Mild side effects

  • Upper respiratory infection
  • nasopharyngitis
  • headache
  • diarrhea
  • abdominal pain
  • nausea
  • constipation
  • vomiting
  • muscle pain
  • limb pain
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  • back pain
  • pruritus
  • thrombocytopenia
  • dyspepsia
  • dizziness
  • weight loss
  • hypertension
  • hypernatremia
  • erectile dysfunction

Not everyone experiences these, and they can vary from person to person.

Storage

This medication should be stored in a tightly closed container to prevent air infiltration and kept at room temperature between 1 and 30 degrees. Proper storage will help maintain the medication's effectiveness.

Appearance and packaging

Appearance

Pale orange, round, biconvex, film-coated tablet

Package unit

30 tablets/PTP [10 tablets/PTP x3]

Same-ingredient medicines

Even with the same ingredient, strength, dosage form and how it is taken can differ.

Even with the same ingredient, the dose and directions can differ by strength and dosage form. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before switching from a medication you are already taking.

Questions about this medicine

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For anything that needs medical judgment, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

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This drug information is based on data provided by the Korea Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
Consult a doctor or pharmacist for accurate dosage, administration, and usage instructions.