Levofloxacin Tablets 500 mg (Levofloxacin Hydrate)

Adult dose

Typically, the adult dosage of levofloxacin is 250-750 mg taken orally once daily. For patients with normal renal function (creatinine clearance greater than 80 mL/min): - Complicated skin and soft tissue infections: 750 mg every 24 hours for 10-14 days - Community-acquired pneumonia: 500 mg every 24 hours for 7 days - Acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis: 7 days - Acute sinusitis: 10-14 days -

This medication can cause tendon-related issues such as tendinitis or tendon rupture; therefore, it should be discontinued immediately if pain or inflammation occurs in the tendons. Additionally, it may affect peripheral neuropathy or the central nervous system, leading to various neurological symptoms such as neuralgia, tremors, anxiety, and depression. It should not be used in patients with myasthenia gravis due to the risk of worsening symptoms. This medication should not be administered to adolescents under 18 years of age or to women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Elderly patients or those with impaired renal function may experience increased drug concentration and a higher risk of side effects, thus requiring dose adjustments and careful monitoring. This medication may increase the risk of seizures, so patients with epilepsy or a history of convulsions should be particularly cautious. Furthermore, it is advisable to avoid strong sunlight or artificial UV exposure while taking this medication; if skin rashes or photoreactions occur, it should be discontinued immediately. Diabetic patients requiring blood sugar control should pay attention to blood sugar changes and check their blood sugar levels regularly. Patients with cardiac-related issues or a history of aortic aneurysms or valvular heart disease should consult a physician before using this medication. It can interact with other drugs, especially anticoagulants, anti-inflammatory drugs, antacids, and theophylline, so it should be taken under professional guidance when combined with these medications. In cases of overdose, close monitoring of cardiac function and the status of the central nervous system is necessary, along with appropriate treatment. Lastly, it is important to adhere strictly to the treatment duration and dosage of this medication, and to inform healthcare personnel immediately if any abnormal symptoms arise.

Serious side effects

Hives, severe swelling (edema), chest tightness, difficulty breathing, cold sweat, paleness, severe rash with high fever, blisters, skin peeling, pain in oral/ocular mucosa, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, asthma attacks, respiratory abnormalities accompanied by cough and fever, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), severe lethargy, sudden and severe headache, lightning headache, seizures, altered consciousness, visual disturbances, paralysis, urination

Mild side effects

• Nausea
• diarrhea
• vaginitis
• insomnia
• abdominal pain
• bloating
• itching
• dizziness
• rash
• dyspepsia

This medication should be stored in a tightly sealed container to protect it from air and moisture. It is best to maintain a storage temperature between 1°C and 30°C. Proper storage will help maintain the medication's efficacy and safety for an extended period.

Appearance

Peach-colored oblong film-coated tablet

Package unit

28 tablets/bottle, 100 tablets/bottle