Medication info
Kaitos Tablet 30 mg (Pioglitazone Hydrochloride)

Kaitos Tablet 30 mg (Pioglitazone Hydrochloride)

Prescription medicationTablet
Ingredient · strength
Pioglitazone Hydrochloride›33.06mg / 1 tablet
Manufacturer / importer
주식회사제뉴원사이언스
Appearance
White round tablet
Packaging
30 tablets/bottle, 100 tablets/bottle
Approval status
Active

MFDS item code 201708069 · Approved 2017.11.24 · Insurance code 671705440

Summary

Main use
Improvement of Type 2 Diabetes (Blood Sugar Control)
Who uses it
Adults · Children
Adult dosage
This medication is taken orally once daily, regardless of meals. 1. Monotherapy This medication can start at 15 mg once daily for patients not adequately controlling blood sugar with diet and exercise alone as monotherapy with pioglitazone. If sufficient efficacy is not achieved with the initial dosage, the dose can be increased up to 30 mg once daily. 2. Combination therapy - In combination with sulfonylureas.
Children's dosage
Not recommended for use in children under 18 years due to lack of experience.

Ingredients

Manufacturer
주식회사제뉴원사이언스

Efficacy & effects

Improvement of Type 2 Diabetes (Blood Sugar Control)

  • Issues with blood sugar control in patients with type 2 diabetes
View approved original text

This medication helps effectively control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. It is used as an adjunct to meal therapy and exercise therapy and can be administered alone or in combination with other hypoglycemic agents. For example, it can enhance blood sugar control when used with sulfonylureas, metformin, or insulin. Patients with type 2 diabetes should also practice nutritional counseling, weight management, and exercise therapy; these efforts are crucial for initial treatment and the maintenance of medication therapy. This medication is used to improve blood sugar control and maintain the health of patients.

Dosage and Administration

Adult dosage

This medication is taken orally once daily, regardless of meals. 1. Monotherapy This medication can start at 15 mg once daily for patients not adequately controlling blood sugar with diet and exercise alone as monotherapy with pioglitazone. If sufficient efficacy is not achieved with the initial dosage, the dose can be increased up to 30 mg once daily. 2. Combination therapy - In combination with sulfonylureas.

Children's dosage

Not recommended for use in children under 18 years due to lack of experience.

Precautions

This medication is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes and is effective in lowering blood sugar levels only when insulin is present. During treatment, some patients may experience worsening cardiac function, so if symptoms of heart failure arise, immediate medical attention should be sought. Patients with heart failure or a history of heart failure should not use this medication, and it should also not be administered to patients with active bladder cancer or a history of bladder cancer. This medication is not suitable for patients with severely impaired liver or kidney function, diabetic ketoacidosis, or type 1 diabetes. Caution is required when using this medication in conjunction with other hypoglycemic agents as the risk of hypoglycemia may increase; especially when used in combination with sulfonylureas or insulin, dose adjustments may be necessary. This medication can cause fluid retention and edema, so patients with heart disease or hypertension should use it with caution. In premenopausal women, this medication may induce ovulation, so appropriate contraceptive methods are recommended during treatment. If symptoms of liver dysfunction (fatigue, loss of appetite, jaundice, etc.) occur, immediate notification and testing by a physician are necessary. If sudden weight gain, shortness of breath, or leg swelling occurs during treatment, it may indicate signs of heart failure, and immediate medical care should be sought. This medication may lead to weight gain and increased fracture risk with prolonged use, so regular health management is recommended. Women who are pregnant or may become pregnant should not take this medication, and breastfeeding women should decide on use after consulting their physician. The safety and efficacy of this medication have not been established in children and adolescents under 18 years of age, so it is not recommended for use in these populations. In cases of overdose, there may not be specific symptoms, but appropriate treatment is necessary depending on the symptoms. This medication may interact with other drugs, so patients should inform their physician or pharmacist of any other medications they are taking. This medication should be stored out of reach of children and kept in its original container.

Side effects and when to seek care immediately

Serious side effects

Congestive heart failure, edema, symptoms and signs of heart failure (excessive and rapid weight change, difficulty breathing, swelling), severe allergic reactions (hives), serious hepatic abnormalities (jaundice, liver failure), severe skin reaction (severe rash with fever, blisters, skin peeling, mucous membrane pain in the mouth/eyes), serious neurological symptoms (sudden and very severe headache, thunderclap headache, seizures, confusion, vision abnormalities, paralysis), severe renal

Mild side effects

  • Upper respiratory tract infections
  • headache
  • sinusitis
  • muscle pain
  • pharyngitis
  • abdominal bloating
  • weight gain
  • hypoglycemia
  • urinary tract infections
  • diarrhea
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  • back pain
  • dizziness
  • elevated serum creatine kinase
  • hypertension
  • itching
  • nausea
  • chest discomfort
  • tremors
  • chills
  • gastrointestinal disorders
  • epigastric discomfort
  • numbness
  • muscle stiffness
  • discomfort in the head
  • increased liver enzymes
  • arthralgia
  • knee abnormalities
  • arm weakness
  • simple herpes
  • visual impairment
  • orthostatic hypotension
  • palpitations
  • sexual dysfunction

Not everyone experiences these, and they can vary from person to person.

Storage

This medication should be stored in a container that protects it from light and air and should be kept away from moisture. The optimal storage temperature is between 15 to 30 degrees Celsius, particularly around 25 degrees Celsius.

Appearance and packaging

Appearance

White round tablet

Package unit

30 tablets/bottle, 100 tablets/bottle

Same-ingredient medicines

Even with the same ingredient, strength, dosage form and how it is taken can differ.

Even with the same ingredient, the dose and directions can differ by strength and dosage form. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before switching from a medication you are already taking.

Questions about this medicine

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For anything that needs medical judgment, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

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This drug information is based on data provided by the Korea Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
Consult a doctor or pharmacist for accurate dosage, administration, and usage instructions.