Medication info

Minoxidil Gel 3% (Minoxidil)

OTC medication
Ingredient · strength
Minoxidil›30mg / 1g
Manufacturer / importer
현대약품(주)
Appearance
Colorless or light yellow transparent gel
Packaging
15 grams/tube
Approval status
Active

MFDS item code 201702434 · Approved 2017.05.18

Summary

Main use
Treatment of male and female pattern hair loss
Who uses it
Adults
Adult dosage
○ For Men 1) After completely drying hair and scalp, apply 0.5 to 1 g of this medication twice a day (morning and evening), to the affected area, for at least 4 months. 2) The total daily dose should not exceed 2 g. 3) Hair loss may recur after discontinuance of this medication. ○ For Women 1) After completely drying hair and scalp, apply 0.5 g of this medication twice a day (morning and evening), for at least 4 months.

Ingredients

Manufacturer
현대약품(주)

Efficacy & effects

Treatment of male and female pattern hair loss

  • Male pattern hair loss
  • female pattern hair loss
View approved original text

This medicine is used for the treatment of androgenetic alopecia, which can occur in both men and women, namely male pattern hair loss and female pattern hair loss. This medication helps prevent hair loss and promote hair growth to maintain a healthy hair condition. With consistent use, it can slow down the progression of hair loss and improve hair density in affected areas. Therefore, it is a treatment developed to assist those who are troubled by hair loss.

Dosage and Administration

Adult dosage

○ For Men 1) After completely drying hair and scalp, apply 0.5 to 1 g of this medication twice a day (morning and evening), to the affected area, for at least 4 months. 2) The total daily dose should not exceed 2 g. 3) Hair loss may recur after discontinuance of this medication. ○ For Women 1) After completely drying hair and scalp, apply 0.5 g of this medication twice a day (morning and evening), for at least 4 months.

Precautions

This medication should not be used by individuals under 18 years of age, pregnant or breastfeeding women, and anyone allergic to this medication or its ingredients. Individuals with heart or vascular issues should also avoid using this medication. It should be avoided if hair loss is not genetic or if there is sudden partial hair loss, scalp inflammation, or wounds. Additionally, those using other scalp medications or who have shaved their scalp, as well as individuals experiencing postpartum hair loss, should avoid using this medication. While using this drug, it is safe to avoid concurrent use with external corticosteroids or certain vasodilators. Individuals aged 55 or older should consult with a doctor or pharmacist before using this medication. If any unusual reactions such as itching, rashes, or pain occur while using this medication, use should be stopped immediately and consult a specialist. Systemic side effects such as digestive disturbances, palpitations, or shortness of breath may also occasionally occur, so caution is required. Excessive absorption of this medication can burden the heart, hence it is essential to consult a specialist before use. If there are wounds or inflammation on the scalp, it may enhance absorption of the drug and increase the risk of side effects, thus the condition of the scalp should be checked before use. If a dose is missed, take the next dose as scheduled and do not double up. This medication is ineffective for hair loss caused by specific reasons or skin diseases, so it is essential to verify the cause of hair loss before use. Overuse may lead to serious side effects such as palpitations or low blood pressure, so adherence to dosing is vital. This medication should only be applied topically to the scalp and not to other areas. After use, hands should be washed thoroughly, and care should be taken to avoid contact with eyes or open wounds. Hair styling products should be used only after this medication is completely dry, and it is recommended to apply it 2 to 4 hours before bedtime. This medication is flammable, so it should be stored away from flame or heat, and kept out of the reach of children. Additionally, it should be stored in its original container to preserve its quality.

Side effects and when to seek care immediately

Serious side effects

Hives

Mild side effects

  • Itching
  • scaling
  • erythema/redness
  • dermatitis
  • skin dryness
  • hirsutism (facial hair growth in women)
  • folliculitis
  • burning sensation
  • rash
  • peeling
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  • hair loss
  • skin abscess
  • acne
  • nail disorders
  • seborrhea
  • eczema
  • hair abnormalities
  • diarrhea
  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • chest pain
  • blood pressure changes
  • pulse changes
  • palpitations
  • increased heart rate
  • pericardial effusion
  • pericarditis
  • cyanosis
  • tachycardia
  • bronchitis
  • upper respiratory infections
  • sinusitis
  • shortness of breath
  • reduced breathing
  • fractures

Not everyone experiences these, and they can vary from person to person.

Interactions

Drug interactions

Do not use this medication in conjunction with other scalp medicines, external corticosteroids, retinoids, petroleum jelly, dithranol, or drugs that promote transdermal absorption, such as guanethidine and other vasodilators.

Storage

This medication should be stored in a container that is shielded from light and air, at room temperature between 1 degrees and 30 degrees Celsius. This will help maintain the drug's efficacy and ensure safe use.

Appearance and packaging

Appearance

Colorless or light yellow transparent gel

Package unit

15 grams/tube

Same-ingredient medicines

Even with the same ingredient, strength, dosage form and how it is taken can differ.

Even with the same ingredient, the dose and directions can differ by strength and dosage form. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before switching from a medication you are already taking.

Questions about this medicine

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For anything that needs medical judgment, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

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This drug information is based on data provided by the Korea Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
Consult a doctor or pharmacist for accurate dosage, administration, and usage instructions.