Medication info

Glofenac Injection (Diclofenac Sodium)

Prescription medication근육
Ingredient · strength
Diclofenac Sodium›37.5mg / 1mL
Manufacturer / importer
(주)킵스바이오파마
Appearance
Brown ampoule containing a colorless, transparent liquid
Packaging
2ml/ampoule x 1, 2ml/ampoule x 50
Approval status
Active

MFDS item code 201606827 · Notified 2016.11.30 · Insurance code 693201781

Summary

Main use
Relief of inflammation and pain in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis (degenerative joint disease), etc.
Who receives it
Adults
Adult administration
Administer 75mg (1 ampoule) of diclofenac sodium deeply into the upper outer quadrant of the gluteal muscle once a day. In severe cases, it can be administered 75mg (1 ampoule) twice a day; in this case, alternating injections should be given on both sides of the buttocks. After the initial treatment period, it should be switched to tablets or suppositories. Dosage should be adjusted appropriately according to age, disease, and symptoms. To minimize cardiovascular adverse reactions of this medication.

Ingredients

Manufacturer
(주)킵스바이오파마

Efficacy & effects

Relief of inflammation and pain in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis (degenerative joint disease), etc.

  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • osteoarthritis
  • ankylosing spondylitis
  • postoperative inflammation
  • post-traumatic inflammation
  • pain
  • acute gout
  • non-articular rheumatism
  • back pain
  • toothache
  • dysmenorrhea
  • inflammation in the ENT area
View approved original text

This medication is used to treat major joint diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis (degenerative joint disease), and ankylosing spondylitis. It is also effective in relieving inflammation and pain that occur after surgery and trauma, as well as helping with various types of pain symptoms including acute gout, non-articular rheumatism, back pain, toothache, and dysmenorrhea. It improves inflammation and pain in the ENT area and can also be applied to shoulder periarthritis and pain related to the kidneys and liver. It can be used for various conditions according to different administration methods including oral, injection, and sustained-release formulations. This medication is used effectively to treat various types of inflammatory diseases and pain.

How it is given

Adult administration

Administer 75mg (1 ampoule) of diclofenac sodium deeply into the upper outer quadrant of the gluteal muscle once a day. In severe cases, it can be administered 75mg (1 ampoule) twice a day; in this case, alternating injections should be given on both sides of the buttocks. After the initial treatment period, it should be switched to tablets or suppositories. Dosage should be adjusted appropriately according to age, disease, and symptoms. To minimize cardiovascular adverse reactions of this medication.

Precautions

This medication may cause gastrointestinal bleeding in individuals who regularly consume more than three glasses of alcohol daily; therefore, it is important to consult with a physician or pharmacist. It can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, so caution is necessary for those with a history of heart disease or stroke or those with risk factors. It can cause serious gastrointestinal problems such as gastrointestinal bleeding, ulcers, and perforation, so the elderly or those with a history of gastrointestinal disease should be careful. If allergic reactions are severe, it may cause myocardial infarction; therefore, it is important to immediately consult medical personnel if symptoms of hypersensitivity occur. This medication may be dangerous for premature infants due to certain components; therefore, preparations containing benzyl alcohol should not be administered to newborns or premature infants. Ampoule injections carry a risk of glass particle contamination; hence, caution is advised during use, particularly for children and the elderly. It is safe not to take this medication if you have peptic ulcers, severe blood disorders, liver dysfunction, kidney dysfunction, hypertension, or heart failure. Those with asthma or allergies to aspirin or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs should also avoid this medication. This medication should be used at the minimum effective dose for the shortest duration possible, and regular blood tests and liver and kidney function tests are needed for long-term use. Co-administration with other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or certain medications may increase the risk of side effects; hence, caution is required during combined use. During pregnancy, especially in the late stages, it may pose risks to the fetus, so use should be avoided, and if breastfeeding, it should be considered to stop nursing or discontinue the medication, as it can affect the baby through breast milk. Children and the elderly should be administered the minimum dose cautiously, with close monitoring for the occurrence of adverse reactions. In the case of overdose, symptoms such as hypotension, renal failure, seizures, and gastrointestinal disorders may appear, requiring immediate treatment.

Side effects and when to seek care immediately

Serious side effects

Hives, severe swelling (edema), chest tightness, difficulty breathing, cold sweat, pallor, severe rash with fever, blisters, skin shedding, pain in the mucous membranes of the mouth/eyes, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, asthma attack, cough with fever accompanied by breathing difficulties, yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice), extreme lethargy, sudden and very severe headache, thunderclap headache, seizures, confusion of consciousness, visual disturbances, paralysis, urination.

Mild side effects

  • Rarely
  • it may cause peptic ulcers
  • gastrointestinal bleeding
  • esophageal ulcers
  • perforation
  • agranulocytosis
  • hemoglobin decrease
  • leukopenia
  • thrombocytopenia
  • anemia
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  • aplastic anemia
  • hemolytic anemia
  • bleeding tendency
  • purpura
  • allergic purpura
  • photosensitivity
  • redness
  • itching
  • eczema
  • dermatitis
  • angioedema
  • polymorphic erythema
  • flushing
  • exudative dermatitis
  • hepatitis
  • liver dysfunction
  • increased GOT/GPT
  • oliguria
  • hematuria
  • urinary protein
  • BUN
  • increased blood creatinine
  • high.

Not everyone experiences these, and they can vary from person to person.

Storage

This medication may be sensitive to light and should be stored in a container that does not let light in. It is recommended to maintain a storage temperature between 1 to 30 degrees Celsius. Proper storage helps maintain the medication's effectiveness and safety.

Appearance and packaging

Appearance

Brown ampoule containing a colorless, transparent liquid

Package unit

2ml/ampoule x 1, 2ml/ampoule x 50

Same-ingredient medicines

Even with the same ingredient, strength, dosage form and how it is taken can differ.

Even with the same ingredient, the dose and directions can differ by strength and dosage form. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before switching from a medication you are already taking.

Questions about this medicine

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For anything that needs medical judgment, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

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This drug information is based on data provided by the Korea Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
Consult a doctor or pharmacist for accurate dosage, administration, and usage instructions.