Busone 5 mg (Buspirone Hydrochloride)

Adult dose

Adults: The initial dose is 5㎎ of buspirone hydrochloride orally three times daily. As needed to achieve an optimal therapeutic response, it is preferable to increase the daily dose by 5㎎ at 2-3-day intervals and administer 20-30㎎ daily in divided doses. The total daily dose should not exceed 60㎎. The dose may be adjusted according to age and symptoms.

This medication should not be administered to certain patients. Especially, individuals with allergic reactions to this medication, those with severely impaired liver or kidney function, epilepsy patients, patients with acute glaucoma, patients with severe myasthenia gravis, and those currently taking MAO inhibitors should not use this medication. Additionally, since it contains lactose, patients with lactose intolerance or related genetic issues should also exercise caution. This medication may cause various side effects. Cardiovascular side effects may include chest pain, fainting, blood pressure changes, and heart-related issues. Central nervous system side effects may present symptoms such as drowsiness, dizziness, anxiety, hallucinations, and suicidal thoughts. Abnormal symptoms may also occur around the eyes and ears, and endocrine effects such as thyroid issues or increased milk secretion have been reported occasionally. Gastrointestinal tract side effects may include changes in appetite, abdominal bloating, and nausea, and various symptoms can also present in the urinary and reproductive systems and musculoskeletal systems. Skin rashes or swelling, liver function abnormalities, and changes in blood cell counts should also be noted. In particular, if serious side effects such as neuroleptic malignant syndrome occur, immediate treatment is required. This medication is not used as an antipsychotic and may have varying effects on the central nervous system depending on the patient, so caution should be exercised when driving or operating dangerous machinery. Patients who have been taking tranquilizers or sleeping pills for a long time should gradually reduce their previous medication before starting this drug. This medication may affect dopamine receptors, possibly causing restlessness or movement disorders in some patients. When used with other central nervous system drugs, interactions should be considered and concurrent use with alcohol should be avoided. Specifically, simultaneous use with MAO inhibitors should not occur due to the risk of increased blood pressure. Women who are pregnant or may become pregnant should carefully assess the benefits and risks of using this medication, and it is recommended to avoid administration while breastfeeding. It is best to avoid use in children under 18 years of age as safety and efficacy have not been established. In case of overdose, symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and drowsiness may occur, and as no specific antidote exists, treatment should be aimed at symptom management while monitoring respiration, pulse, and blood pressure. To use this medication safely, it is essential to inform the physician about any medications currently being taken or alcohol consumption, as well as any plans for pregnancy or breastfeeding.

• Non-specific chest pain
• syncope
• hypertension
• hypotension
• cerebrovascular disease
• congestive heart failure
• myocardial infarction
• cardiomyopathy
• bradycardia
• sleep disturbances

This medication is sensitive to light and should be stored in a container that blocks light. Additionally, it is important to store it at room temperature, specifically between 1 and 30 degrees Celsius, to maintain its effectiveness.

Appearance

White tablet with a biconvex rectangular shape

Package unit

30 tablets/bottle, 100 tablets/bottle