Kaymaril M Tablets 2/500 mg

Adult dose

This medication is administered once or twice a day before meals or with meals. The dosage can be adjusted considering each patient's current treatment regimen, efficacy, and tolerance, necessitating appropriate blood sugar monitoring. Treatment typically starts with a low dose and can be adjusted based on blood sugar levels. The initial dosage is glimepiride/metformin hydrochloride 2 mg/500 mg, and upon blood sugar monitoring results, the dosage can be gradually increased.

This drug is used for diabetes treatment and has the effect of lowering blood sugar. However, there are several important points to be aware of when taking this medication. First, this medication can be dangerous for patients with impaired kidney function. If kidney function declines rapidly, the drug may accumulate in the body and cause serious side effects like lactic acidosis, so regular kidney function tests are required. If there are symptoms of dehydration, severe diarrhea, or vomiting, the medication should be temporarily discontinued and a doctor consulted. Second, there is a risk of hypoglycemia, so particular caution is needed if meals are skipped or irregular, if excessive alcohol is consumed, or if liver or kidney function is weak. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include headache, dizziness, fatigue, tremors, etc., and if these symptoms occur, immediate intake of sugar is required along with a consultation with a doctor. Third, this medication is not to be used in patients with severely impaired liver function, pregnant or breastfeeding women, individuals before or after serious infections or surgeries, and patients with severe cardiac or pulmonary diseases. Fourth, during the period of taking this medication, regular tests for blood sugar, blood tests, kidney function tests should be conducted, and monitoring of vitamin B12 levels is also recommended, as long-term use may lead to vitamin B12 deficiency. Fifth, there may be interactions with other medications, so it is essential to inform and consult with a doctor or pharmacist when starting or stopping new medications. Extra care is necessary, especially when taking medications that may affect kidney function or blood sugar levels simultaneously. Sixth, it is advisable to avoid alcohol during the use of this medication, as alcohol may increase the risk of lactic acidosis. Lastly, this medication has not been sufficiently proven to be safe and effective for children, so it should be used with caution in pediatric patients. If any abnormal symptoms or discomfort occur during the use of this medication, it is important to consult healthcare professionals promptly to receive appropriate measures.

Serious side effects

Urticaria, severe swelling (edema), dyspnea, difficulty breathing, jaundice of the skin or eyes, liver function impairment, severe allergic reactions, lactic acidosis, severe skin adverse reactions, severe allergic reactions accompanied by thrombocytopenic purpura, severe edema or urination abnormalities, severe hypoglycemia, sudden and very severe headache, confusion, seizures, vision disturbances, paralysis, cardiac arrest.

Mild side effects

Gastrointestinal symptoms (diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal bloating, loss of appetite, indigestion, constipation, abdominal pain), metallic taste, visual impairment, taste disorders, erythema, itching, rash, urticaria, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, hemolytic anemia, erythropenia, agranulocytosis, pancytopenia, vitamin B12 reduction, increase in liver enzymes, liver function impairment, hepatitis, allergic vasculitis, photodermatitis, serum sodium concentration change.

This medication is sensitive to air and moisture, so it should be stored in a sealed container. It is best to maintain the storage temperature between 1 and 30 degrees Celsius at room temperature.

Appearance

White, oblong film-coated tablets

Package unit

30 tablets (10 tablets/PTP X 3)