Medication info

Elpat Injection (L-Carnitine)

Prescription medicationIntravenous injection
Ingredient · strength
L-Carnitine›200mg / 1mL
Manufacturer / importer
Dongkwang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Appearance
Brown ampoule containing a colorless to light yellow clear liquid
Packaging
50 ampoules/box [(5 ml/ampoule)]
Approval status
Active

MFDS item code 200702320 · Notified 2007.02.22

Summary

Main use
Treatment of carnitine deficiency (e.g., in dialysis patients) and ischemic myocardial metabolic disorders (e.g., angina)
Who receives it
Adults
Adult administration
1. Primary and secondary carnitine deficiency Myocardial metabolic dysfunction due to ischemic heart disease: angina, acute myocardial infarction Adults: Administer 2~3 grams per day of L-carnitine in 2~3 divided doses by intramuscular or intravenous injection. Adjust the dose as appropriate according to age and symptoms. 2. Treatment of carnitine deficiency in patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis Initially, administer 10~20 milligrams/kilogram intravenously over 2~3 minutes at the end of each hemodialysis session. The dose may be adjusted according to the plasma L-carnitine level before hemodialysis.

Ingredients

Manufacturer
Dongkwang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Efficacy & effects

Treatment of carnitine deficiency (e.g., in dialysis patients) and ischemic myocardial metabolic disorders (e.g., angina)

  • Primary carnitine deficiency
  • secondary carnitine deficiency
  • angina
  • acute myocardial infarction
  • carnitine deficiency in patients with end-stage renal disease
View approved original text

This medication is beneficial for patients with primary and secondary carnitine deficiency. It is also used to treat myocardial metabolic disorders caused by ischemic heart disease, such as angina and acute myocardial infarction. Additionally, it is effective in treating carnitine deficiency in patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis. It is used to improve carnitine deficiency problems associated with heart and kidney diseases.

How it is given

Adult administration

1. Primary and secondary carnitine deficiency Myocardial metabolic dysfunction due to ischemic heart disease: angina, acute myocardial infarction Adults: Administer 2~3 grams per day of L-carnitine in 2~3 divided doses by intramuscular or intravenous injection. Adjust the dose as appropriate according to age and symptoms. 2. Treatment of carnitine deficiency in patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis Initially, administer 10~20 milligrams/kilogram intravenously over 2~3 minutes at the end of each hemodialysis session. The dose may be adjusted according to the plasma L-carnitine level before hemodialysis.

Precautions

This injection must be handled very carefully as glass fragments may mix when opening the vial. Special caution should be exercised especially for children and the elderly. It should not be used in patients with allergic reactions to this medication. Nausea or vomiting may occur temporarily during use. Rarer side effects such as changes in body odor or gastritis could occur, and patients with a history of seizures may experience seizures more frequently or severely. Various side effects have been reported in chronic hemodialysis patients, including abdominal pain, allergic reactions, headaches, and infections. The drug may affect the cardiovascular system, leading to arrhythmias or fluctuations in blood pressure. Gastrointestinal symptoms such as loss of appetite, constipation, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting may also occur. Muscle symptoms, including myalgia or leg cramps, have been reported. Neurological symptoms may include dizziness, anxiety, depression, and insomnia. Respiratory symptoms such as increased bronchitis or coughing may occur. Skin reactions such as rashes or itching have been reported, and angioedema has been reported in rare cases. Safety during pregnancy has not been established; it should only be used in women of childbearing potential when the benefits outweigh the risks. Caution is also needed during breastfeeding due to the potential transfer of the drug into breast milk.

Side effects

  • Temporary area
  • vomiting
  • body odor
  • gastritis
  • seizures
  • abdominal pain
  • accidental injury
  • allergic reaction
  • asthma
  • low back pain
Show 50 more
  • chest pain
  • fever
  • flu syndrome
  • headache
  • infection
  • injection site reaction
  • pain
  • arrhythmia
  • ventricular fibrillation
  • cardiovascular disease
  • abnormal electrocardiogram
  • bleeding
  • hypertension
  • hypotension
  • palpitations
  • tachycardia
  • anemia
  • hypercalcemia
  • hyperkalemia
  • hypervolemia
  • peripheral edema
  • weight loss
  • weight gain
  • leg cramps
  • myalgia
  • anxiety
  • depression
  • dizziness
  • drug dependence
  • tension increase
  • insomnia
  • sensory disturbance
  • vertigo
  • bronchitis
  • increased cough
  • shortness of breath
  • pharyngitis
  • respiratory disease
  • rhinitis
  • sinusitis
  • pruritus
  • rash
  • amblyopia
  • eye disease
  • taste disturbance
  • urinary tract infection
  • renal failure
  • hives
  • facial edema
  • myasthenia

Not everyone experiences these, and they can vary from person to person.

Storage

This medication is sensitive to light and should be stored in a container that blocks light. It is also important to store it at room temperature between 1 to 30 degrees Celsius to maintain the drug's effectiveness.

Appearance and packaging

Appearance

Brown ampoule containing a colorless to light yellow clear liquid

Package unit

50 ampoules/box [(5 ml/ampoule)]

Same-ingredient medicines

Even with the same ingredient, strength, dosage form and how it is taken can differ.

Even with the same ingredient, the dose and directions can differ by strength and dosage form. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before switching from a medication you are already taking.

Questions about this medicine

No questions yet.

For anything that needs medical judgment, consult a doctor or pharmacist.

Related searches

Search tags

Suggested searches

This drug information is based on data provided by the Korea Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
Consult a doctor or pharmacist for accurate dosage, administration, and usage instructions.