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OTC medication

Betadine Solution (Povidone Iodine)

Antiseptic effect on wounds (lacerations, burns) and infected skin surfaces.

(Company) Korea Pharma

Key information summary

Efficacy & effects
Antiseptic effect on wounds (lacerations, burns) and infected skin surfaces.
Adult dosage
Apply an appropriate amount to the affected area once a day.
Ingredients
Povidone Iodine
Rx / OTC
OTC medication
Appearance
It is a yellowish-brown liquid.

Efficacy & effects

This medication is effective for antiseptically treating lacerations and burns, as well as infected tissue. It is also used for sterilization of infected areas such as ulcers or abscesses. It helps cleanse infected skin surfaces and prevent infections in surgical sites. It can be applied to disinfect injection or catheter insertion sites to reduce infection risk. Overall, it is used for sterilization and disinfection of wounds and infected areas.

Dosage

Apply an appropriate amount to the affected area once a day.

Precautions

This medication should not be used in specific patients. Patients allergic to this medication or its ingredients, those with thyroid dysfunction, patients with poor kidney function, newborns and infants under 6 months of age, patients with herpetic dermatitis, and patients undergoing radioactive iodine therapy before and after should not use this medication. Patients with severe conditions or a history of thyroid disease or kidney failure need to exercise caution when using this medication. Rarely, allergic reactions such as difficulty breathing, skin rashes, or itching may occur with this medication, and should use should be immediately discontinued if these symptoms arise. Pain, irritation, rash, redness, dermatitis may occur on the skin, and in severe cases, wound healing may be delayed, so use should be stopped if symptoms worsen. Using large amounts can lead to electrolyte imbalances, metabolic acidosis, and renal dysfunction, so caution is advised. Prolonged use may affect thyroid function, and excessive use can cause burning sensations or pain in the mouth and throat, skin reactions, digestive disturbances, and difficulty breathing as adverse effects. If used right before delivery, the newborn's eyes should be cleaned, and they should be bathed to ensure no residual medication remains on the skin. This medication is for conservative treatment and if symptoms do not improve, other treatment methods such as surgery should be considered. When used for extensive burn patients, adequate hydration and monitoring of renal and metabolic status are required, and periodic thyroid function tests are necessary as they may be affected. This medication may interact with other drugs, so patients undergoing lithium therapy should avoid using it, and it should not be used with certain antiseptics or enzyme treatment agents. Pregnant or nursing women should avoid prolonged or extensive use, as it may affect the thyroid function of the fetus or newborn, so caution is required. Care should be taken to avoid contact with the eyes, and if it does occur, immediately rinse with clean water. Do not mix with other formulations, and clean the affected area thoroughly before use. Store away from direct sunlight, and if stored in metal containers, corrosion may occur, so caution is necessary. When using this medication, carefully follow the precautions mentioned above to prevent side effects and ensure safe usage.

Side effects

Hives, difficulty breathing, swelling, chest tightness, cold sweat, pallor → severe allergic reaction. Difficulty breathing due to pulmonary edema → respiratory issues. Kidney failure → severe swelling or urination abnormalities. Anaphylactic symptoms, pallor, cold extremities, shortness of breath, and other severe symptoms. Anuria, glottic edema. Goiter and thyroid dysfunction due to excessive iodine intake. Mucosal damage accompanied by bleeding. Severe rash, skin peeling, and other severe symptoms.

Interactions

Do not use this medication with hydrogen peroxide. Consult with a doctor or pharmacist if used together with lithium preparations, chlorhexidine, silver sulfadiazine compounds, alkaline remedies, mercury-containing preparations, or enzyme-based wound treatments.

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