Boin A.C.D.A. Solution

Adult administration

Administer at a ratio of 15mL per 100mL of blood.

This medication should be used cautiously in patients with liver dysfunction because the citric acid component may accumulate in the body and cause toxicity. Additionally, it should be administered carefully in patients with hypothermia. Administering a large amount of this medication in a short period may weaken cardiac function or cause arrhythmias. Furthermore, blood pressure may decrease, necessitating caution. Symptoms such as muscle cramps or tremors may appear. Abnormal sensations or difficulty in breathing have also been reported. Gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea or vomiting may occur. Other symptoms may include shivering, fever, dizziness, and in children, changes in skin color or urine color may be evident. Administering this medication rapidly in large amounts may lower the calcium levels in the blood, leading to various side effects. In such cases, a specialist may administer calcium supplements as needed. This medication must only be used if the anticoagulant is well mixed, and it should be mixed multiple times to ensure good mixing with the blood. A blood type test must be performed prior to transfusion, and it should not be used if the blood exhibits discoloration or abnormalities. The blood transfusion set must be a product with a filter, and care should be taken to avoid causing any damage to the blood storage container. Additionally, caution should be exercised to avoid administering the blood warmed above body temperature. The blood containing this medication should be stored between 1°C and 6°C, with temperature changes not exceeding 2°C.

Serious side effects

Difficulty in breathing

Mild side effects

• Cardiac function suppression
• ECG abnormalities
• hypotension
• tetany
• convulsions
• sensory disturbances
• chest discomfort
• nausea
• vomiting
• hemoglobinuria

This medication should be stored in a sealed container, and it is important to keep it at room temperature between 1°C and 30°C. For blood products, it should be stored under refrigeration between 1°C and 6°C and used within 21 days of collection. Proper storage will maintain the quality and safety of the medication and blood.

Appearance

A colorless and transparent liquid contained in polypropylene or multilayer film plastic containers

Package unit

250mL/bag, 500mL/bag