Medication info
Phenid Tablet 10 mg (Methylphenidate Hydrochloride)

Phenid Tablet 10 mg (Methylphenidate Hydrochloride)

Prescription medicationTabletOral
Ingredient · strength
Methylphenidate Hydrochloride›10mg / 1 tablet
Manufacturer / importer
Hwanin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Appearance
White round tablet
Packaging
30 tablets/bottle, 200 tablets/bottle, 200 tablets (10 tablets/PTP × 20)
Approval status
Active

MFDS item code 198902797 · Approved 1989.12.27 · Insurance code 657200860

Summary

Main use
Treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and narcolepsy in children and adolescents aged 6 years and older
Who takes it
Adults · Children
Adult dose
Narcolepsy: Administer 20 ∼ 60 mg of methylphenidate hydrochloride per day in 1 ∼ 2 divided doses. Adjust the dose as appropriate according to the patient's age and symptoms.
Child dose
Children and adolescents 6 years of age and older, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Administer 5 mg of this medicine twice daily (before breakfast and lunch). If needed, increase the dose by 5 ∼ 10 mg at 1-week intervals. Do not exceed 60 mg per day. Discontinue treatment if there is no improvement after taking an appropriate dose for at least 1 month.

Ingredients

Manufacturer
Hwanin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Efficacy & effects

Treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and narcolepsy in children and adolescents aged 6 years and older

  • Narcolepsy
  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  • hyperactive impulse
  • restlessness
  • body writhing
  • inability to stay seated
  • inappropriate running
  • climbing
  • difficulty engaging in quiet activities
  • constant activity
  • excessive talking
  • delayed response
View approved original text

This medication helps relieve symptoms of narcolepsy. It is also used to treat Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents aged 6 and older. ADHD is accompanied by symptoms of hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattention, and this medication reduces these symptoms to improve their impact on daily life. This medication may be used alongside psychological, educational, and social interventions to enhance overall therapeutic effects. It should be prescribed appropriately through a doctor's assessments based on the patient's symptoms and condition. In summary, this medication is effectively used in the treatment of narcolepsy and ADHD.

How to take

Adult dose

Narcolepsy: Administer 20 ∼ 60 mg of methylphenidate hydrochloride per day in 1 ∼ 2 divided doses. Adjust the dose as appropriate according to the patient's age and symptoms.

Child dose

Children and adolescents 6 years of age and older, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Administer 5 mg of this medicine twice daily (before breakfast and lunch). If needed, increase the dose by 5 ∼ 10 mg at 1-week intervals. Do not exceed 60 mg per day. Discontinue treatment if there is no improvement after taking an appropriate dose for at least 1 month.

Precautions

This medication may be risky for individuals with heart problems. Children or adolescents with structural abnormalities of the heart or irregular heartbeats should not use it. Adults with heart disease should also avoid this medication. Patients with hypertension should regularly check their blood pressure and heart rate, and care should be taken if their blood pressure is unstable. Individuals with psychiatric disorders or a history of psychosis should use this medication cautiously as it may worsen their symptoms. Patients with bipolar disorder should have their mental status well assessed before starting this medication, and if new symptoms of psychosis or mania arise, they should consult a doctor immediately. Aggressive behavior or hostility may emerge; therefore, careful monitoring is necessary if these symptoms develop. Long-term use in children may affect growth, so their growth status should be regularly checked, and if there are concerns about growth, the medication may be temporarily discontinued. Patients with a history of seizures or abnormalities in their EEG should use this medication cautiously as it may trigger seizures, and if a seizure occurs, medication should be stopped immediately. Fingers may turn white or there may be issues with blood circulation, so finger conditions should be checked frequently, and visual disturbances may rarely occur, requiring reporting of any eye issues. This medication is not used in children under 5 years of age as its safety and efficacy have not been established. Individuals with a history of substance dependence or alcohol abuse are at risk of misuse, so they should be careful not to adjust the dosage themselves. In male patients, persistent and painful erections may occur rarely; if such symptoms appear, they should inform medical personnel immediately. This medication should not be used by those with allergies to it or severe anxiety, glaucoma, certain mental disorders, severe cardiovascular diseases, and hyperthyroidism. During treatment with this medication, regular checks of blood pressure, heart status, and mental state are required, and caution should be taken regarding interactions with other medications. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should use it only after consulting a doctor, and breastfeeding mothers are advised to discontinue breastfeeding. Elderly patients may have reduced bodily functions, so the dosage should be adjusted accordingly. In cases of overdose, symptoms such as central nervous system overstimulation, cardiovascular anomalies, and psychiatric symptoms may emerge, necessitating immediate medical treatment.

Side effects

  • Nervous irritability
  • insomnia
  • hypersensitivity reactions
  • skin rash
  • hives
  • fever
  • joint pain
  • exfoliative dermatitis
  • necrotizing vasculitis
  • erythema multiforme
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  • thrombocytopenic purpura
  • loss of appetite
  • nausea
  • dizziness
  • palpitations
  • headache
  • abnormal movements
  • drowsiness
  • increased blood pressure
  • decreased blood pressure
  • increased pulse
  • decreased pulse
  • tachycardia
  • angina
  • arrhythmia
  • abdominal pain
  • weight loss
  • motor tics
  • vocal tics
  • Tourette syndrome
  • toxic psychosis
  • liver function abnormalities
  • hepatic coma
  • cerebral vascular arteritis
  • obstruction
  • leukopenia
  • anemia
  • transient depression
  • aggressive behavior
  • hair loss
  • neuroleptic malignant syndrome
  • decreased appetite
  • liver failure
  • liver dysfunction
  • serotonin syndrome
  • vomiting
  • agitation
  • tremors
  • akathisia
  • muscle spasms
  • seizures
  • euphoria
  • confusion
  • hallucinations
  • delirium
  • sweating
  • flushing
  • unusual fever
  • palpitations
  • dilated pupils
  • dry mucous membranes
  • persistent painful erection
  • frequent painful erection

Not everyone experiences these, and they can vary from person to person.

Storage

This medication should be stored in a tightly sealed container to prevent exposure to air or moisture. It is important to maintain a storage temperature between 1 and 30 degrees Celsius to preserve the medication's efficacy and safety over time.

Appearance and packaging

Appearance

White round tablet

Package unit

30 tablets/bottle, 200 tablets/bottle, 200 tablets (10 tablets/PTP × 20)

Same-ingredient medicines

Even with the same ingredient, strength, dosage form and how it is taken can differ.

Even with the same ingredient, the dose and directions can differ by strength and dosage form. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before switching from a medication you are already taking.

Questions about this medicine

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This drug information is based on data provided by the Korea Ministry of Food and Drug Safety.
Consult a doctor or pharmacist for accurate dosage, administration, and usage instructions.