Oculcarpine Eye Drops 2% (Pilocarpine HCl)

Adult eye dose

(Ophthalmic solution) Instill 1-2 drops per dose 3-5 times daily. Adjust the dose as appropriate according to symptoms. (Ophthalmic ointment) Apply a small amount (1.3cm) into the conjunctival sac once daily at bedtime. Adjust the dose as appropriate according to symptoms.

This medication should not be used in patients with iritis. Using this medication in iritis patients can cause the irises to stick together or exacerbate inflammation. Patients who are hypersensitive to this medication should also avoid use, as allergic reactions may occur. It is advisable not to administer this medication to patients with malignant glaucoma, secondary lenticular glaucoma, or pupillary narrowing glaucoma, as it can worsen intraocular pressure. Patients with corneal damage should not use this medication, as it may worsen the corneal injury. Bronchial asthma patients should use this medication with caution, as it may exacerbate asthma attacks. Patients at risk for retinal detachment should also use this medication cautiously, and those with heart failure or hyperthyroidism should exercise caution as well. Patients with gastrointestinal obstructions, duodenal ulcers, urinary tract obstructions, bowel movement issues caused by constipation, and those with Parkinson's disease should use this medication carefully. Children and myopic patients should also be careful when using this medication. If allergic symptoms or eye inflammation, itching occur while using this medication, the administration should be stopped immediately. Rarely, cataracts, conjunctival congestion, increased tear production, eye pain, corneal inflammation, temporary vision control difficulties, burning sensation, and headaches may occur. Particularly, elderly individuals or those with lens opacity should be cautious, as vision may decrease in dark environments. Symptoms such as confusion or memory impairment may also appear, requiring caution. Individuals with compromised heart function should use this medication cautiously as it can lead to heart failure or high blood pressure. There is also a possibility of pulmonary edema due to respiratory issues, so caution is needed for individuals with respiratory diseases. Gastrointestinal side effects such as diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting may occur. This medication may cause excessive sweating or increased salivation and muscle weakness, and on initial use, the pupils may constrict, causing mild spasms in the eye's adjusting muscles. When driving or operating machinery, caution is essential as this medication may affect vision. Contact lens users should remove their lenses before applying this medication and can reinsert them at least 30 minutes after application. In low-light conditions, this medication may interfere with dark adaptation, so caution is needed. When using this medication with other drugs, interactions may occur, so discuss with a healthcare professional beforehand. Women who are pregnant or may become pregnant should avoid using this medication, and nursing mothers should use it with caution. Elderly patients may have decreased body function, so special care should be taken during use. This medication is for ophthalmic use only, and when administering, the eyelids should be raised to ensure the medication properly enters the eye. Be careful not to let the tip of the container touch the eye directly, and after use, store it in packaging that blocks light. Once opened, the medication should not be used for more than one month. Keep this medication out of reach of children, avoiding direct sunlight storage in a cool, dry place. Transferring the medication to another container may pose a risk of misuse and quality deterioration, so it must be stored in its original container.

Blepharitis, itching, cataract, conjunctival hyperemia, increased tear secretion, ocular pain, superficial keratitis, transient myopia accommodative disturbance, burning sensation, ciliary spasms, orbital headaches, corneal granuloma, decreased vision, lens opacity, retinal tear, confusion, memory impairment, heart failure, increased blood pressure, pulmonary edema, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, sweating, salivation, muscle weakness, ciliary spasm

This medication must be stored in specially designed containers that prevent exposure to light and air. This ensures that the medication's components remain stable and safe for use.

Appearance

Colorless, transparent, water-soluble eye drop

Package unit

10 mL/bottle