Fluoroquinolone 100mg (Levofloxacin Hydrate)

Adult dosage

Typically, adult levofloxacin is administered orally as 100 mg once, 2 to 3 times a day. In case of severe or insufficiently effective patients, 200 mg is administered 3 times a day. Adjustments may be made according to age and symptoms.

This drug is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used for the treatment of various bacterial infections. However, when taking this medication, caution is necessary as it may cause tendon-related side effects such as tendonitis or tendon rupture. There is an increased risk of issues with the Achilles tendon, so if pain or inflammation occurs, administration should be stopped immediately. Additionally, peripheral neuropathy and central nervous system symptoms, such as sensory disturbances or seizures, may appear, so if these symptoms occur, stop taking the medication and consult with a healthcare professional. Patients with myasthenia gravis should not use this medication, as it may worsen symptoms. This medication should not be administered to specific patient groups, including those with hypersensitivity reactions, adolescents under 18 years of age, pregnant or breastfeeding women, and patients with a history of epilepsy. Caution should be exercised especially for elderly patients, patients with severe renal impairment, and patients with a history of seizure disorders. Diabetic patients taking blood sugar control medications should carefully monitor blood sugar changes. This medication may cause various side effects such as severe allergic reactions, skin reactions, liver dysfunction, blood abnormalities, and gastrointestinal disruptions, so any unusual symptoms should be reported to a doctor immediately. Additionally, this medication may interact with other drugs, so it is essential to inform healthcare providers of any medications currently being taken, especially non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, anticoagulants, and antacids. During treatment, avoid strong sunlight or artificial UV exposure, and be cautious as dizziness or drowsiness may occur when driving or operating machinery. In case of overdose, serious central nervous system symptoms and cardiac issues may arise, requiring immediate medical attention. Lastly, this medication has not been established as safe for use in growing children and adolescents.

Serious side effects

Hives, severe swelling (edema), chest tightness, difficulty breathing, cold sweat, pallor, severe allergic reactions, high fever with severe rash, blisters, skin peeling, pain in oral and ocular mucosa, severe skin reactions, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, asthma attacks, cough + respiratory distress with fever, yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice), extreme lethargy, liver abnormalities (jaundice), sudden and severe headaches.

Mild side effects

• Nausea
• diarrhea
• vulvovaginitis
• insomnia
• abdominal pain
• bloating
• itching
• dizziness
• rash
• dyspepsia

This medication should be stored in a tightly closed container to prevent exposure to air or moisture. It is recommended to store it at room temperature between 1°C and 30°C.

Appearance

Off-white circular film-coated tablet

Package unit

30 tablets/bottle, 100 tablets/bottle