M-shaped, circular, diffuse… Treatment varies depending on the type of hair loss.

Many people struggle with hair loss. Hair loss is a condition characterized by hair loss caused by hormonal changes, nutritional imbalances, and genetics. When male hormones in our bodies become active, they transform into a substance called dihydrotestosterone (DHT). This DHT causes hair follicles to shrink and hair to thin, leading to hair loss.

 

While androgens are essential for our bodies, excessive production can lead to the accumulation of DHT, which can lead to hair loss. Inadequate nutrient intake can also lead to hair loss. Consuming too many fatty foods can also lead to sebum buildup on the scalp, which can lead to inflammation and hair loss. Just as the causes of hair loss are diverse, so too are the types. Let's explore the causes and treatments for each type of hair loss.

▷M-type hair loss

 

M-type hair loss is a condition where the hairline and forehead become shaped like the letter M when viewed from the front. Hair loss progresses as the hairline at both temples recedes.

The primary cause of M-type hair loss is dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which is produced by the activation of male hormones. Taking medications containing dutasteride or finasteride can inhibit DHT production.

 

▷Diffuse hair loss

 

Diffuse hair loss is a type of hair loss characterized by thinning and rapid hair loss, centered around the crown. The parting gradually widens, exposing the scalp. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including stress, pregnancy, and nutritional imbalances, making it difficult to identify the cause.

For diffuse hair loss, the priority is to identify and address the underlying cause. Common treatments include cyproterone or minoxidil.

 

▷Alopecia areata

 

Alopecia areata is a condition in which hair falls out in circles measuring 1 to 5 cm in diameter in areas such as the crown, back of the head, and sides of the head without a specific location.

 

It is often caused by an abnormality in the immune system. 

 

When there is a problem with the immune system, the body's immune system recognizes the hair follicles on the scalp as antigens and triggers an immune response, preventing hair growth.

A common treatment for alopecia areata involves steroid injections to suppress the immune system's abnormal response and allow hair to grow normally.

If circular hair loss occurs in multiple areas, treatments that suppress inflammation around the hair follicles, such as immunotherapy or phototherapy, are effective.

 

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Are you immune to hair loss?

I haven't lost my hair yet,

My hair is thicker than before

Is it a bit too much?

 

I'm always nervous