Have you ever experienced clumpy blood during your period?

Passing clumps (blood clots) during menstruation is a relatively common phenomenon. Menstrual blood is not just simple blood; it contains endometrial tissue, blood, mucus, and other substances, which can form clumps. However, the size, amount of the clumps, and accompanying symptoms can be signs of health issues.

🔍 Normal case

- Size: small (less than 1-2 cm), soft lump

- Color: Dark red, brown, or maroon

- Pain: Mild menstrual cramps

- Cause: During the process of the uterus expelling menstrual blood, if blood remains in the uterus, it can coagulate and form clumps.

 

⚠️ Abnormal case (requires consultation with a doctor)

1. When the lump size is large (2cm or more) or occurs frequently

Possibility of endometriosis, uterine fibroids, and adenomyosis

Blood can accumulate inside the uterus, forming a large clot.

 

2. When menstrual flow suddenly increases (heavy bleeding, spotting sensation)

- A test may be necessary as it can lead to iron deficiency anemia.

A sudden increase in menstrual flow may be a sign of hormonal imbalance, thyroid problems, or endometrial hyperplasia.

 

3. When severe pain accompanies the lump

Endometriosis, uterine fibroids, and adenomyosis may be the causes.

 

4. When the lump's color is close to black or gray

- There is a possibility of miscarriage, so if pregnancy is possible, it is best to visit the hospital immediately.

 

💡 Coping methods

- Keep a diary: Recording your menstrual cycle, bleeding amount, and the size and frequency of clots can be helpful during hospital visits.

Pain relief: Warm compresses and pain relievers such as ibuprofen can help reduce pain.

- Expert consultation: If the abnormal symptoms mentioned above are observed, it is recommended to consult a gynecologist.

 

If you are concerned about the frequency or size of the lump, visiting an obstetrics and gynecology clinic is the safest choice. Necessary tests may include ultrasound, blood tests, and hormone tests.