(Parkinson's Disease) If you have trouble with 'this movement', suspect it.

If you have trouble performing this movement, you may have Parkinson's disease.

Parkinson's disease is a degenerative brain disease that causes movement disorders due to damage to dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra of the midbrain. Approximately 5,000 new cases are diagnosed each year, but the cause remains unclear. Professor Jeong stated, "While complex and multifactorial causes have been proposed, none have been clearly identified." While cognitive impairment is the primary symptom of Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease differs in that it causes movement disorders.

 

The most notable characteristic of Parkinson's disease is bradykinesia. This slows down overall actions, such as writing and walking, and the voice becomes quieter. Professor Jeong said, "If the movement becomes smaller or shaky when you put your thumb and index finger together and then separate them, we diagnose bradykinesia." He added, "If you also have hand tremors and muscle rigidity, we clinically diagnose Parkinson's disease." 'REM sleep behavior disorder' is also a representative symptom. REM sleep is a stage where dreaming and muscle relaxation occur simultaneously, and patients with behavior disorder act out their dreams. Excessive sleep talking can be a precursor symptom of Parkinson's disease.

There's no established treatment for Parson's disease. Levodopa, a dopamine-releasing agent, is currently the most common treatment. It's taken orally, absorbed in the intestines, and then transported through the cerebral blood vessels to trigger dopamine release. Professor Jeong explained, "There's a period of three to four years when taking medication effectively manages symptoms. After that, as the disease progresses, medication may become less effective."

Exercise is the most important factor in preventing Parkinson's disease. A moderately intense level of exercise, such as swimming, running, or cycling, is essential. A Mediterranean diet, focusing on protein sources like fish and a diet rich in fruits and vegetables, is also recommended. You can watch "This Will Get You Better" on YouTube or by searching for "Oh Health" on the app.

================

Parkinson's disease

Actions become slower or voices become quieter

When you lift your thumb and index finger, the movement becomes smaller and smaller.

I should tell my parents about this too.

You can check it in a simple way,

I tried it and it worked well

I should know these tips well.