Even if you want pretty nails, don't remove your cuticles... You could get this 'disease'.

Some people regularly remove their cuticles to maintain neat nail shapes. However, removing cuticles carelessly can irritate the skin and expose it to bacterial infections. What role do cuticles play?

The cuticle is a layer formed by the partial hardening of cells that cover the surface of the body. It acts as a protective barrier by blocking the entry of foreign substances such as bacteria. In fact, the cuticle seals the space between the visible nail and the skin, preventing bacteria and other foreign substances from easily entering the body. Even when the nail separates from the skin and a wound occurs between them, bacteria cannot easily invade. Moreover, the cuticle provides firm support to the nail, and improper removal can weaken the nail.

Removing cuticles carries the risk of various side effects. Cuticles are mainly removed using tools such as knives, scissors, or pushers. During this process, tiny wounds can occur, increasing the risk of infection by bacteria or viruses or causing inflammation. If inflammation occurs, the nail may not grow smoothly and can become deformed. In severe cases, the nail may fall off or develop paronychia. Paronychia is an infection of the tissue around the nail caused by bacteria, leading to inflammation. Symptoms of paronychia include swelling, warmth, pain, and pus.

Most cases heal naturally, but rarely it can lead to cellulitis. Cellulitis is an inflammatory condition caused by bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus penetrating the tissues beneath the skin, including the dermis and subcutaneous tissue. It is characterized by a wide and deep area of occurrence. If swelling and pain worsen over time, it is advisable to seek medical attention. Treatment involves antibiotics, antifungal medications, and if pus accumulation is severe, drainage under local anesthesia may be performed.

It is more important to manage cuticles with moisturizers than to remove them. Cuticles, like skin, can easily crack and peel. Applying sufficient moisture with oil or cream can help. Take a small amount of moisturizer and rub it onto the cuticles. If the cuticles are severely cracked or peeling, using Vaseline is recommended. About 90% of nails are made of keratin, a type of protein. Therefore, frequently consuming protein-rich foods such as eggs, milk, and beef, as well as vegetables and grains high in vitamin B, vitamin C, and vitamin D, is also beneficial.