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Sometimes, you lose weight without exercising or controlling your diet. Instead of rejoicing at the natural result of a successful diet, you need to check your health. The weight loss could be due to a condition you didn't even realize was occurring.
Even though I didn't make any effort to lose weight If you have lost more than 5% of your original weight over the past 6 months, it is recommended that you visit a hospital.
Weight loss can be caused by a variety of medical conditions. The most common concern is cancer. Cancers like colon cancer, bile duct cancer, and blood cancer are often accompanied by rapid weight loss.
This is because cancer cells consume excessive amounts of protein and carbohydrates during their growth. As ingested nutrients are taken away by cancer cells, muscle and fat loss can occur, leading to weight loss. Cancer of the digestive organs, such as the stomach or colon, can also impair proper digestion, leading to rapid weight loss. However, sudden weight loss does not necessarily indicate cancer. Cancer is reported to be the cause of only 16-36% of involuntary weight loss.
Besides cancer, diabetes also causes weight loss. Diabetes is a disease in which blood sugar levels rise due to the inability of the pancreatic insulin hormone to function properly. When blood sugar levels rise too high, excess blood sugar is excreted in the urine, and the sugar cannot be converted into cellular energy. This causes the body to use body fat and protein as energy sources instead, potentially leading to weight loss. Sudden weight loss despite a healthy diet, increased thirst, and increased urination may be signs of diabetes.
Patients with hyperthyroidism may also experience involuntary weight loss. Patients with hyperthyroidism secrete excessive amounts of thyroid hormones, which regulate metabolism. This leads to an excessive increase in basal metabolic rate, which forces the body to use muscle and fat as energy sources. If weight loss is accompanied by emotional changes such as increased sensitivity to heat, excessive sweating, rapid pulse, and restlessness, it's worth considering this condition. If left untreated, it can lead to heart complications or arrhythmia, so prompt treatment is recommended.
There are also cases of weight loss due to inflammatory bowel disease. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory condition of the digestive tract, with ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease being the most common examples. This condition causes weight loss due to poor absorption of nutrients in the intestines. Symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and bloody stools can be suspected if accompanied by weight loss for several months.
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I should know
6 months of previous weight
More than 5%...
I've always wondered about this too