Herpes viruses are divided into two main types, each with its own characteristics and symptoms. Herpes Type 1 (HSV-1) and Herpes Type 2 (HSV-2) both belong to the herpesvirus family and can infect the skin and mucous membranes.
Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1): Mainly causes blisters and ulcers around the mouth and face. It is commonly known as 'cold sores' or 'lip herpes.' Rarely, it can also infect the genital area.
Herpes Type 2 (HSV-2): Mainly causes blisters and ulcers around the genitals and anus. It is known as "genital herpes" and is primarily transmitted through sexual contact.
Herpes Type 1: Mainly transmitted through saliva, droplets, and contact with the skin of an infected person. It can be easily transmitted through kissing or sharing drinking glasses.
Herpes Type 2: Primarily transmitted through sexual contact and infects via genital contact. It can be spread through sexual intercourse, oral sex, and anal sex.
Herpes Type 1: Symptoms can be alleviated and recurrences reduced by using antiviral medications. It is important to keep the infected area clean, reduce stress, and strengthen the immune system.
Herpes Type 2: Symptoms can be alleviated and recurrences reduced with antiviral medications. Communicating with sexual partners and taking preventive measures are important to reduce transmission.
Herpes Type 1: It is important to maintain strict personal hygiene and avoid direct contact with infected individuals.
Herpes Type 2: Using preventive measures such as condoms can reduce transmission during sexual contact, and it is important to inform your partner if you are infected.
Herpes Type 1 and Type 2 differ in the sites of infection and modes of transmission. There are differences in symptoms, but all share the characteristic of potentially recurring when the immune system is weakened. Through appropriate treatment and preventive measures Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is important.