(Concerned) My ankle is swollen even though I've never sprained it... What could be the problem?

My ankle is swollen even though I've never sprained it.

 

 

My legs were so sore after work yesterday.

I think there are too many sock marks...

My hind legs are heavy and a bit uncomfortable. That's what it feels like...

 

I looked it up today.. If your legs are swollen, there are various causes.

Bottle?? I see so many things

 

I'm sure some of these apply to me...

 

So, which department should I go to first at the hospital?

 

I'm just tired and swollen~

I think this feeling has passed

You should get a detailed examination at the hospital, right?

 

Do you have a similar situation to mine?

 

 

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[Source: Comedy.com]

 

chronic venous insufficiency

The most common symptom of chronic venous insufficiency is varicose veins. These occur when the valves within the veins weaken, preventing proper blood flow. This causes blood to pool in the veins, causing swelling in the ankles. Varicose veins are four to eight times more common in women than men, and are particularly prevalent in occupations requiring prolonged standing, such as nurses and teachers.

 

drugs

Many medications can cause edema, particularly in the insteps and ankles. Common medications include antidepressants, calcium channel blockers, hormones (estrogen, testosterone), and corticosteroids. If you suspect medication-related edema, consult your doctor to consider changing your medication.

heart failure

Heart failure occurs when the heart, due to a functional or structural abnormality, cannot pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. When this happens, the heart becomes weak and unable to pump blood effectively, causing blood to pool in the lower body, resulting in edema. Edema often appears in both legs, and symptoms such as difficulty fitting into shoes in the evening or a bulge in the affected area can occur.

 

cirrhosis

Ankle swelling is closely linked to liver disease. Cirrhosis, a common symptom of liver cirrhosis, is a gradual hardening of the liver caused by long-term damage to liver cells. In severe cases, liver damage can lead to impaired liver function, impeding blood flow and causing swelling in the lower body and abdomen. While swelling can occur throughout the body, it's more common to begin in the legs, particularly the insteps and calves.

 

kidney disease

The kidneys are organs that act as filters in our bodies. They excrete waste products dissolved in the blood through urine. If kidney function fails, proteins are also excreted. Furthermore, when the kidneys fail to function properly, excess fluid builds up in the body, causing swelling in the feet and legs. Chronic kidney disease is usually discovered during other health screenings.

 

Standing or sitting for long periods of time

If you stand or sit for a long time, the effect of gravity can cause blood to pool in the lower body, causing swelling.

 

lymphedema

When the lymphatic system is damaged or blocked, fluid accumulates, causing swelling. Swelling in the limbs is usually painless and occurs slowly and gradually. Swelling begins in the distal extremities, including the metatarsophalangeal bone (the peach bone), and progresses until it becomes so severe that the ankle loses lateral flexion. Causes include infection, injury, cancer, lymph node removal, and radiation therapy.

 

deep vein thrombosis

This is a condition in which a blood clot forms in the deep veins of the legs. It can be caused by vascular damage, reduced blood flow, birth control pill use, smoking, cancer, and other factors. Caution is advised, as a blood clot that breaks off and travels to the lungs can cause a pulmonary embolism.

pregnancy

During pregnancy, increased fluid retention in the body can cause swelling in the feet, ankles, and legs. However, sudden swelling in the face, hands, or feet could be a sign of preeclampsia, so seek immediate medical attention.

 

foot injury

Swelling can occur when you sprain or injure your ankle. In this case, using an ice pack or wearing an ankle brace can help. If pain persists or a fracture is suspected, seek immediate medical attention.

 

How to identify ankle swelling = Ankle swelling may not be immediately noticeable. This is because the ankle can hold several liters of fluid between its tissues. Typically, two to three liters of fluid must accumulate within the tissues for noticeable swelling to occur. In acute cases, such as those caused by blood clots, swelling is noticeable quickly. However, chronic conditions develop more slowly.

 

Swelling can occur in one or both ankles. The skin around the ankle may feel tight or wobbly for no apparent reason. "Pitant edema" may also occur, where a small indentation remains when the swollen area is pressed with a finger.