Suspected conditions when painless bloody stool occurs

Suspected conditions when painless bloody stool occurs

Blood in stool is a concerning symptom for many people, but it can be even more confusing if there is no pain. Since there can be various causes, let's take a look at the different conditions that may be involved.

 

Hemorrhoids are a condition where blood vessels around the anus swell, and they can cause bloody stool without pain. When hemorrhoids are present, bright red blood may be seen on the stool or on toilet paper during or after bowel movements. This mainly occurs with internal hemorrhoids, while external hemorrhoids may be accompanied by pain.

 

Colon polyps are small growths that form on the inner wall of the colon, mostly benign but occasionally can become malignant. As polyps grow larger, they can cause bleeding, and blood in the stool may appear without pain. It is important to detect and remove polyps through a colonoscopy.

 

Colon cancer may present with blood in the stool without pain in the early stages. Since colon cancer progresses gradually, early detection is crucial. In addition to blood in the stool, symptoms such as changes in bowel habits, weight loss, and fatigue may occur, so if these symptoms persist, it is essential to see a specialist for evaluation.

 

Inflammatory bowel disease, particularly ulcerative colitis, is a condition that causes inflammation and ulcers in the colon. As a result, the lining of the colon becomes weakened, which can lead to bleeding, and blood in the stool may occur without pain. Symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, and weight loss may also be present.

 

An anal fissure is a small tear in the skin or mucous membrane around the anus that can cause bleeding. It usually occurs when stool is hard or when excessive force is applied during bowel movements, and blood may be present in the stool without pain. If the pain is severe, it may be accompanied by discomfort.

Some intestinal infections can cause bloody stool without pain. In particular, bacterial enteritis or parasitic infections may be accompanied by bleeding, which can lead to bloody stool. Symptoms of infection may include fever, vomiting, and diarrhea.

 

If you are taking anticoagulants, your tendency to bleed may increase, and blood in the stool may appear without pain. In this case, it is necessary to check the relationship with medication intake and, if needed, consult a specialist for medication adjustment.

 

Pain-free bloody stool can occur due to various causes. If you experience these symptoms, it is important to see a specialist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment rather than self-diagnosing. Prevention and management through healthy lifestyle habits and regular check-ups are essential.