"A painfully shrinking chest, always a heart problem?"... 5 unexpected causes
Do you experience chest pain?
I'm worried that I might be having a heart attack.
It seems that another disease could be the cause~
Causes of chest pain that can be mistaken for a heart attack
Please understand~
If you experience chest pain when pressing on your chest, it is more likely to be an injury rather than a heart problem.
When the chest muscles are pulled, it can be mistaken for a heart attack. Dr. Christine Jellis, a cardiologist at the Cleveland Clinic, explains that most patients complaining of chest pain are worried about a heart attack. However, upon examination, many cases are due to lifting heavy furniture after a long time or other reasons. Dr. Jellis added that healthcare providers may find it difficult for the general public to distinguish between a heart attack and chest muscle pain. She introduced one way to differentiate between a heart attack and chest muscle pain: first, press on the chest. If pain is felt when pressing, it is more likely to be an injury rather than a heart problem.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease causing burning pain behind the sternum
Occasional heartburn is relatively common and does not require concern. However, if heartburn occurs more than once a week, it may be gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Stomach acid is highly acidic, positioned between battery acid and vinegar on the pH scale. For this reason, GERD can cause a burning sensation behind the sternum. Symptoms include chest pain, chronic cough, hoarseness, nausea, pain when swallowing, difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), and conditions similar to heartburn. GERD occurs when food refluxes into the esophagus, the tube connecting the throat and stomach. Risk factors include certain medications (such as antidepressants, asthma medications, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), being overweight or obese, smoking or passive smoking.
Pericarditis is an inflammation of the pericardium, the tissue layer surrounding the heart. One of the most common symptoms is sharp, stabbing pain in the left or front of the chest. The pain can also occur in the abdomen, back, neck, and shoulders. Breathing deeply, coughing, lying down, or swallowing food can worsen the pain. Conversely, sitting and leaning forward may relieve the pain. Studies show that viral infections account for 80-85% of pericarditis cases. Other causes include bacterial and fungal infections.
Pleurisy, inflammation of the pleura
Chest pain can also occur due to various causes related to the lungs, as the heart and lungs are located in the chest. Pleuritic chest pain occurs due to inflammation of the pleura, the membrane covering the lungs. When taking a deep breath, you may feel sudden burning, sharp, or stabbing chest pain. Causes of pleuritic chest pain include infections and pulmonary embolism.
First, pneumonia caused by infection is due to lung infection. It ranges from mild to severe. Generally, chest pain caused by pneumonia occurs during breathing or coughing. Pulmonary embolism is one of the most serious causes of pleuritic chest pain. It occurs when the pulmonary artery is blocked. This blockage damages the lungs and lowers blood oxygen levels, which can harm other organs. If left untreated, it can be life-threatening.
✔️Before the shingles rash appears, there may be pain in the chest area.
The varicella virus remains dormant in nerve cells even after chickenpox symptoms disappear. It typically reactivates in people over the age of 50 and develops into shingles. Initial symptoms of shingles include pain, itching, and tingling, followed by the appearance of a rash and then blisters a few days later.
If chest pain occurs before a rash appears, it can easily be mistaken for a heart attack. Dr. Salman Arain, an interventional cardiologist at Houston Methodist Herman Heart and Vascular Institute, explains that shingles affecting the chest area can lead to such misunderstandings.